Shadowing Practice: Learn Basic English For Beginners - First Day At School! (Comprehensible Input) A2 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 227 sentences and 2099 words to shadow. The speech runs for 14:39. The speaker talks at a steady 143 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ (noun) — Any small model of a person or animal able to be moved by strings or rods, or in the form of a glove.
- hook /hʊk/ (noun) — A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.
- backpack /ˈbæk.pæk/ (noun) — A knapsack, sometimes mounted on a light frame, but always supported by straps, worn on a person’s back for the purpose of carrying things, especially when…
- asleep /əˈsliːp/ (adjective) — In a state of sleep; also, broadly, resting.
- steal /stiːl/ (verb) — To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.
- climb /ˈklaɪ̯m/ (verb) — To traverse a slope or contour, either upwards (ascending) or downwards (descending).
- gate /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ (noun) — A doorlike structure outside a house.
- goodbye /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ — Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing.
- drum /ˈdɹʌm/ (noun) — A percussive musical instrument spanned with a thin covering on at least one end for striking, forming an acoustic chamber; a membranophone.
- scare /skɛɚ/ (verb) — To frighten, terrify, startle, especially in a minor way.
- doll /dɑl/ (noun) — A small figure resembling a human being that is used as a toy.
- pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/ (verb) — To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance.
- classroom /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ (noun) — A room, often in a school, where classes take place.
- shoe /ˈʃu/ (noun) — A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of…
- sink /ˈsɪŋk/ (verb) — To descend or submerge (or to cause to do so) into a liquid or similar substance.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- go in (verb) — To become obscured by clouds.
- go into (verb) — To get involved in; to investigate or explore.
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- line up /laɪnˈʌp/ (verb) — To align; to put in alignment; to put in correct adjustment for smooth running.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- play with (verb) — To fiddle with; make small adjustments to, for example to something mechanical in order to improve its performance.
- hang on /ˌhæŋ ˈɒn/ (verb) — To wait a moment.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 4 contractions and reduced forms, such as they're, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shoe /ˈʃu/, shout /ʃaʊt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like puppet, hook, backpack.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is stuck · is called · are lined |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have made · has made · has painted |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | were hanging · was hanging |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | starts crying · start chatting |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





























