Shadowing Practice: Learn English with The PRINCESS DIARIES — Fancy Dinner - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 238 sentences and 2222 words to shadow. The speech runs for 18:26. The speaker talks at a steady 121 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| toast noun | /toʊst/ | Bread that has been toasted (cooked lightly by browning). |
| blossom verb | /ˈblɑ.səm/ | To have, or open into, blossoms; to bloom. |
| lesson noun | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided. |
| baron noun | /ˈbæɹən/ | The male ruler of a barony. |
| freeze verb | /ˈfɹiːz/ | Especially of a liquid, to become solid due to low temperature. |
| stamp noun | /stæmp/ | An act of stamping the foot, paw or hoof. |
| formal adjective | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | In accordance with established forms. |
| diary noun | /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/ | A daily log of experiences, especially those of the writer. |
| propose verb | /pɹəˈpəʊz/ | To suggest a plan, course of action, etc. |
| postage noun | /ˈpoʊstɪd͡ʒ/ | The system of transporting letters, and parcels. |
| meal noun | /ˈmiːl/ | Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity. |
| bucket noun | /ˈbʌkɪt/ | A container made of rigid material, often with a handle, used to carry liquids or small items. |
| delicious adjective | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | Pleasing to the sense of taste; tasty. |
| announcement noun | /əˈnaʊns.mənt/ | An act of announcing, or giving notice. |
| hilarious adjective | /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/ | Very funny; causing great merriment and laughter. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). |
| clear away verb | To tidy up, to remove mess or obstacles from a place to make it neat. |
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. |
| stand up verb | To rise from a lying or sitting position. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 35 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, I'm, you'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: thrive /θɹajv/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, thirsty /ˈθɝs.ti/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/, clothe /ˈkloʊð/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, flash /flæʃ/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, shoe /ˈʃu/, dish /dɪʃ/
- Long words — get the stress right: hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like toast, blossom, lesson.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was frozen · is called · is served |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | Someone who takes · one who studies · those who wish |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | who's been · you've always dreamed · you've been stuck |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.



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