Shadowing Practice: Rick's ENTIRE Story Explained - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 365 sentences and 6057 words to shadow. The speech runs for 30:59. The speaker talks fast, about 195 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 78% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| portal noun | /ˈpɔːɹtl̩/ | An entrance, entry point, or means of entry. |
| revenge noun | /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ | Any form of personal, retaliatory action against an individual, institution, or group for some alleged or perceived harm or injustice. |
| clone noun | /kloʊn/ | A living organism (originally a plant) produced asexually from a single ancestor, to which it is genetically identical. |
| adventure noun | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | A feeling of desire for new and exciting things. |
| curve noun | /kɚv/ | A bend, such as in a road. |
| dimension noun | /daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/ | A single aspect of a given thing. |
| finite adjective | /ˈfaɪ.naɪt/ | Having an end or limit; (of a quantity) constrained by bounds; (of a set) whose number of elements is a natural number. |
| reveal verb | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | To uncover; to show and display that which was hidden. |
| alternate adjective | /ˈɔl.tɚ.nət/ | Happening by turns; one following the other in succession of time or place; first one and then the other (repeatedly). |
| scan verb | /skæn/ | To examine sequentially, carefully, or critically; to scrutinize; to behold closely. |
| grandson noun | /ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/ | A son of one's child. |
| essentially adverb | /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/ | In essence: by nature. |
| garage noun | /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/ | A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items. |
| abandon verb | /əˈbæn.dən/ | To give up or relinquish control of, to surrender or to give oneself over, or to yield to one's emotions. |
| countless adjective | /ˈkaʊntləs/ | Synonym of uncountable. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. |
| turn out verb | To end up; to result. |
| come across verb | To change sides; to cross over to work for the opposition. |
| come back verb | To return to a place. |
| go over verb | To look at carefully; to scrutinize; to analyze. |
| track down verb | To hunt for or locate; to search for; to find. |
| figure out verb | To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce. |
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 84 contractions and reduced forms, such as doesn't, isn't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: dimension /daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/
- Long words — get the stress right: essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, infinity /ɪnˈfɪnɪti/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like portal, revenge, clone.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | he's been living · have been going · he's been traveling |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has always had · has found · has made |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is often known · being interrogated · is known |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | killer, which has · Mortys which were · again, which is |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.









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