Shadowing Practice: Self-Care Secrets: How to Therapy Yourself || brief book - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 147 sentences and 1789 words to shadow. The speech runs for 12:13. The speaker talks at a steady 146 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ (noun) — A person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data.
- awareness /əˈwɛɹ.nəs/ (noun) — The state or level of consciousness where sense data can be confirmed by an observer.
- boundary /ˈbaʊndɹi/ (noun) — The dividing line or location between two areas.
- pillar /ˈpɪlɚ/ (noun) — A large post, often used as supporting architecture.
- involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/ (verb) — To have (something) as a component or a related part; to comprise, to include.
- transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/ (verb) — To change greatly the appearance or form of.
- profound /pɹəˈfaʊnd/ (adjective) — Descending far below the surface; opening or reaching to great depth; deep.
- distortion /dɪsˈtɔːʃən/ (noun) — An act of distorting.
- breathe /bɹiːð/ (verb) — To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
- overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ (adverb) — During or throughout the night, especially during the evening or night just past.
- cognitive /ˈkɑɡ.nɪ.tɪv/ (adjective) — Relating to the part of mental functions that deals with logic, as opposed to affective which deals with emotions.
- observe /əbˈzɜːv/ (verb) — To notice or view, especially carefully or with attention to detail.
- therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ (noun) — Someone who provides therapy, usually professionally.
- emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/ (verb) — To stress, give emphasis or extra weight to (something).
- anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/ (noun) — An unpleasant state of mental uneasiness, nervousness, apprehension and obsession or concern about some uncertain event.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- come from (verb) — To have as one's origin, birthplace or nationality.
- step back /stɛp ˈbæk/ (verb) — To stop what one is doing and evaluate the current situation.
- check in (verb) — To announce or record one's own arrival at a hotel, airport etc.
- pass through (verb) — To go through, to travel through, to transit or lie across a place or from one place to another.
- speak up /ˌspik ˈʌp/ (verb) — To talk more loudly or clearly.
- step forward (verb) — to take one or more steps forward, especially in response to a request for identification
- step in (verb) — To act as a replacement or substitute.
- sweep away (verb) — To remove something by, or as if by, sweeping.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 26 contractions and reduced forms, such as isn't, you're, you'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: breathe /bɹiːð/, therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, distortion /dɪsˈtɔːʃən/, reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/
- Long words — get the stress right: anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, psychological /ˌsaɪ.kəˈlɑː.d͡ʒɪ.kl̩/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like emotion, awareness, boundary.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | were written · were never taught · be overwhelmed |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | friends who understand · someone who might |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











