Shadowing Practice: The Dark Side of Digital Nomads - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “The Dark Side of Digital Nomads”. This video has 766 sentences and 8896 words to shadow. The speech runs for 47:23. The speaker talks fast, about 188 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| podcast noun | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on… |
| remote adjective | /ɹəˈməʊt̞/ | At a distance; disconnected. |
| abroad adverb | /əˈbɹɔːd/ | Beyond the bounds of a country; in foreign countries. |
| downside noun | /ˈdaʊnˌsaɪd/ | A disadvantageous aspect of something that is normally advantageous. |
| thread noun | /ˈθɹɛd/ | A cord formed by spinning or twisting together textile fibers or filaments into one or more continuous strands, typically used in needlework. |
| wage noun | /weɪd͡ʒ/ | An amount of money paid to a worker for a specified quantity of work, usually calculated on an hourly basis and expressed in an amount of money per hour. |
| clock noun | /klɑk/ | A chronometer, an instrument that measures time, particularly the time of day. |
| whereas | /(h)wɛɹˈæz/ | In contrast; whilst on the contrary; although. |
| lifestyle noun | /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ | A style of living that reflects the attitudes and values of a person or group. |
| brutal adjective | /ˈbɹuːtəl/ | Savagely violent, vicious, ruthless, or cruel, often in an unintelligent manner. |
| suck verb | /sʌk/ | To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast). |
| twist verb | /twɪst/ | To turn the ends of something, usually thread, rope etc., in opposite directions, often using force. |
| interact verb | /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ | To engage in communication and other shared activities (with someone). |
| subscribe verb | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name). |
| hire verb | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | To obtain the services of in return for fixed payment. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). |
| fall apart verb | To disintegrate, to break into pieces. |
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. |
| save up verb | To accumulate money, especially for a specific, planned expenditure. |
| blow away verb | To cause to go away by blowing, or by wind. |
| break through verb | To gain popularity. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Have you guys hit subscribe yet?
- You know what I mean?
- What did you do this weekend?
- It's about getting bodies, you know what I mean?
- You know what I'm saying?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if he was still alive he would approve |
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | she's been doing · have been talking |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | it's been · have been · i've shared |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is shot · be taken · being born |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 392 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, I'm, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: thread /ˈθɹɛd/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, math /mæθ/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/, exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, immigration /ˌɪmɪˈɡɹeɪʃən/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/
- Long words — get the stress right: participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, whatsoever /ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/, alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/, trajectory /tɹəˈd͡ʒɛktəɹi/, testosterone /tɛˈstɑ.stəˌɹoʊn/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like podcast, remote, abroad.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













