Shadowing Practice: The Internet Didn't Fail. It Was Taken. - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 142 sentences and 2435 words to shadow. The speech runs for 12:54. The speaker talks fast, about 189 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| journalism noun | /ˈd͡ʒɝnl̩ˌɪzəm/ | The aggregating, writing, editing, and presenting of news or news articles for widespread distribution, typically in electronic publications, broadcast news… |
| contribute verb | /kənˈtɹɪb.jut/ | To give something that is or becomes part of a larger whole. |
| insight noun | /ˈɪnsaɪ̯t/ | A sight or view of the interior of anything; a deep inspection or view; introspection; frequently used with into. |
| creator noun | /kɹiːˈeɪ̯təː/ | Something or someone which creates or makes something. |
| curiosity noun | /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/ | Inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask and learn about things by asking questions, investigating, or exploring. |
| elite noun | /ɪˈlit/ | A special group or social class of people who have a superior social or economic status and attendant power, advantages, or privileges in society; a member of… |
| journalist noun | /ˈd͡ʒɝnəlɪst/ | The keeper of a personal journal, who writes in it regularly. |
| algorithm noun | /ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/ | A collection of ordered steps that solve a mathematical problem. A precise step-by-step plan for a computational procedure that possibly begins with an input… |
| curious adjective | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | Tending to ask questions, or to want to explore or investigate; inquisitive; (with a negative connotation) nosy, prying. |
| participate verb | /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ | To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something). |
| narrative noun | /ˈnæɹ.ə.tɪv/ | The systematic recitation of an event or series of events. |
| partly adverb | /ˈpɑɹtli/ | In part, or to some degree, but not completely. |
| outlet noun | /ˈaʊtlɛt/ | A vent or similar passage to allow the escape of something. |
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
| pocket noun | /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ | A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| sign up verb | To add a name to the list of people who are participating in something. | |
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. | |
| dig up verb | To excavate something. | |
| have up verb | To accuse, arrest, try for a criminal act. | |
| pass around verb | To distribute something through a group by giving several items to one or more people to then give to others in a row, line or circle; to spread something to… | |
| take away verb | /ˌteɪk əˈweɪ/ | To remove something and put it in a different place. |
| turn out verb | To end up; to result. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 44 contractions and reduced forms, such as we're, I'm, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/, breathe /bɹiːð/, altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, thrill /θɹɪl/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, corruption /kəˈɹʌpʃən/, regime /ɹəˈʒiːm/, explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/
- Long words — get the stress right: curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like journalism, contribute, insight.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | We've been doing · We've already been running · we've been building |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | been stuck · was controlled · was unlocked |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | power, which is · people who want · real, which is |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has always been stuck · has just given · I've always leaned |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.




















