Shadowing Practice: The REAL WAY to UNLOCK YOUR HAMSTRINGS (Follow Along Stretch) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 162 sentences and 1876 words to shadow. The speech runs for 13:11. The speaker talks at a steady 142 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ (verb) — To lengthen by pulling.
- knee /ni/ (noun) — In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank.
- arch /ɑɹt͡ʃ/ (noun) — An inverted U shape.
- breathe /bɹiːð/ (verb) — To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
- flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/ (noun) — The quality of being flexible, whether physically or metaphorically.
- pause /pɔːz/ (noun) — A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation.
- spine /spaɪn/ (noun) — A series of bones situated at the back from the head to the pelvis of a human, or from the head to the tail of an animal, enclosing the spinal cord and…
- routine /ɹuˈtin/ (noun) — A course of action to be followed regularly; a standard procedure.
- hip /hɪp/ (noun) — The outward-projecting parts of the pelvis and top of the femur and the overlying tissue.
- wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ — Regardless of the place in, at or to which.
- fold /ˈfəʊld/ (verb) — To bend (any thin material, such as paper) over so that it comes in contact with itself.
- subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ (verb) — To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name).
- stiff /stɪf/ (adjective) — Rigid; hard to bend; inflexible.
- rep /ɹɛp/ (noun) — A fabric made of silk or wool, or of silk and wool, and having a transversely corded or ribbed surface.
- relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (verb) — To make something loose.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- open up (verb) — To open.
- come up (verb) — To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly.
- follow along (verb) — To continue behind or beside an animal, person, vehicle or other object, especially as a companion.
- going forward (adverb) — In the immediate future and beyond.
- keep at (verb) — To persist in.
- calm down (verb) — To become less excited, intense, or angry.
- check out (verb) — To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.).
- get into (verb) — To move into (an object), such that one ends up inside it.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 78 contractions and reduced forms, such as we're, gonna, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: breathe /bɹiːð/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, thumb /ˈθʌm/, lengthen /ˈlɛŋθən/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, progression /pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, diagonally /daɪˈæɡ.nə.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like stretch, knee, arch.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've gone · you've never hit |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | people who are · position, which is |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












