ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: The REAL WAY to UNLOCK YOUR HAMSTRINGS (Follow Along Stretch)
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162 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
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Okay, so you've got tight hamstrings.
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don't worry i'm not gonna judge you i used to have
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really tight hamstrings as well i'm gonna help guide you through some different progressions for stretching the hamstrings
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that are perfect for beginners you know people who are like
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forget about touching my toes i can't even touch my knees wow what does this even feel like
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if you enjoy being guided through workouts then check out our follow along program called Guided, where you get access to all of our exclusive follow along stretching,
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strengthening, and movement routines.
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Let's loosen these guys up.
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Guys, two things I want you to keep in mind while we're doing these hamstring stretches.
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Number one is that It really is so much about the relationship and the coordination
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of you to be able to keep your pelvis and your spine in the right position, to be able to actually access a stretch in these hamstrings,
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And then going forward, you can actually use those hamstring gains that you make.
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in just movement, right?
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Number two is that unless you're a young kid,
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chances are your hamstrings are pretty stiff and we're going to need to find ways to put more weight into
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these guys to give them a reason to open up.
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If we just do stuff like this, this isn't really such of a reason for this to open up,
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but if we're able to find a position that really loads the hamstring and makes you use some strength while stretching it, that's gonna give it the reason to open up.
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So this first stretch that we're gonna do is We're going to be in a seated position, so you can use a chair, you can use a bench at the gym, whatever you have handy.
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And we're going to just slightly spread the knees out, kind of like straddling the legs a bit.
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The knees can stay at about 90 or you could go even a little bit longer there,
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but what we're focusing on is getting this arch through the lower back really tilting my pelvis forward,
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and then we're gonna hinge forward here at the hips, right?
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And this is gonna teach us how we can actually hinge and get into these hamstrings better, right?
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So yes, I have my shirt off to show my muscles, of course, but I also have my shirt off to really emphasize what this spine is doing, okay?
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So let's start here, we're gonna get the chest
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nice and open and proud we're going to arch that lower back and then i want you to hinge forward
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only until you can keep that lower back arch if it starts around you've gone too far right Here,
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I like to even put a hand back there in my lower back to make sure that's staying arched, right?
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Breathe.
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Good and as you're doing this Just pay attention to what sensations are coming up.
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You're probably starting to feel stuff under the butt here in this high hamstring area.
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You're probably feeling your lower back work.
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to stay arched here? and it resists any rounding here this is all about this good arch through the lower back
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to access the hammies, okay?
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And now as you go, as you loosen up a bit, you're going to be able to get a little bit deeper on each rep.
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You know, maybe in the beginning stages, it's not super deep.
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Maybe you're only getting right here that's totally fine, right?
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We just want to work to your
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range of motion and see if we can get the blood flowing there and improve it
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little bit each time we do this.
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Let's do one more rep.
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And we're going to hold on this one as deep as we can.
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Really arch that lower back.
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Let yourself sink in a little bit more with the breath.
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Come on up.
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Shake that out a little bit.
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Now this is gonna be quite demanding, especially the stiffer that your hamstrings are.
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So the more this puts on your body.
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You know, the more stress so This next one we're essentially gonna follow all the same cues,
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but we're gonna do it from a standing position and now I with this lower knee locked out straight, that's gonna put a huge stretch on the hamstrings, right?
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But we need to be able to find this good position Thank you.
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to actually stretch the hamstrings, right?
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So what you see more often is that we do this, and if the back rounds,
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then we're actually skipping some of this hamstring stretching that we could be getting.
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Okay, so let's do it.
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So we're gonna go here.
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You're gonna kinda stick the butt out like you're posing for an Instagram picture here.
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Chest is up and then we're going to hinge forward here.
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Let that chest come really far forward.
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Only go as deep as you can keep you that arch in the lower back, then we come up.
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And I want you to pause for a second before you come up.
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Right?
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here.
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Pausing for a quick moment.
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I'm going to go to the next one.
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three.
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Very good.
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Keep that chest up.
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Think about that chest going diagonally down.
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It's going forward and down.
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Keeping proud posture here.
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I like to kind of try to tuck my head back.
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That really helps.
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keep that whole spine and extension, if we get here, you're gonna have more tendency to round, right?
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Keep that head pulled back a little bit.
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Keep those eyes up.
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and keep those knees locked, right?
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You're gonna have the tendency to want to do this.
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Slightly unbend the knee, unlock.
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That's just gonna be missing some of the flexibility gains that we could be getting, right?
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So, let's keep going here, we're gonna do a few more reps, but I wanna show you maybe your reps just look like this.
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Bye.
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Maybe you're right here and that's completely fine.
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But as we go, See if you can get a little bit deeper.
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Little bit deeper.
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- Shoo.
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Breathe.
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Pause, okay let's go this last one.
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Let's pause for 10 seconds.
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Get to your deepest position.
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Breathe.
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Feel the hamstrings.
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Put your mind in the back of the legs right here and just be there you Excellent, excellent, yes.
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Guys, you can make so many gains with just that stretch right there.
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You really don't need anything super super fancy.
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If you really work with keeping that back arched, you'll have all the hamstring flexibility that you need, right?
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Okay, we got one more to go here.
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So we put a huge emphasis on stretching with the back arched, right?
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And that really helps you access a lengthened hamstring position.
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Now we're going to actually round the spine purposefully, to just really try to get as deep into a forward fold as possible.
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So this is one of my favorite stretches here.
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I use this so much.
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It feels great and you're able to access the hamstrings and also the squat position, which is going to be stretching ankles,
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hips, spine, all this good stuff.
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So what we do is we're going to start by folding forward here, right?
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Put your hands wherever you can get them on your legs.
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Maybe it's like right below the knee.
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Maybe it's the ankle, whatever works.
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a squat like so.
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Maybe your squat is not super deep, maybe it's like this, that's fine.
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We're gonna straighten the knees and I want you to just kind of pull yourself upside down a little bit more, okay?
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So then we're gonna Go back to the squat.
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We pull into this forward fold a bit more, right?
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And don't get discouraged if you look at me and you're like, "Oh, Yeah, no way I can get that.
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That's fine.
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You can be right here.
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Just pulling yourself down.
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Right straightening the knees all the way and pulling.
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This is what I talked about in the beginning, we need a little extra force, right?
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We need to put more load into the hamstrings to get them to respond, right?
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And maybe as you go, your squat position gets deeper as well, and that's quite lovely.
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and maybe you can start to find a really, really deep position for your hamstrings.
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Right?
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Really pool here.
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Oh And because we're standing up, The hamstrings are really, really active and they loaded.
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Now I get nice and deep in that squat, feel it out.
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Pull.
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Let's do two more you squat Pull yourself down wherever it is, wherever you're at.
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- - - Last one.
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Let's pause on the squat here for a second.
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Just feel, Nice deep squat position feel how good it feels to be down here,
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and now let's raise the hips and and straighten the knees and let's pull and hold.
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Breathe.
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and relax.
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Guys, quick, easy, quick and dirty, quick and easy, whatever you wanna call that, but only three sets, but we're really,
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really tapping into those hamstrings.
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If it feels really good, rewind it back, do it another time through.
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You can come back to this two to three times a week and you will see some really, really massive improvements in your hamstrings.
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Don't get discouraged.
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Sometimes the hamstrings can take a while to open up but if you keep at it, I guarantee you'll see some success.
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So if you made a little bit of progress in your hamstring flexibility from where you started
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and where you finished this routine, then I wanna know, comment below, let me know if you were able to open those up at all.
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My best advice when working on flexibility is to stay persistent and stay determined.
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See when you start a strength training routine, a lot of the time we get these newbie gains,
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where your body just loves it and you get a lot stronger in the first few months of training.
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When you're training for flexibility, it can actually be the opposite.
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It can take quite a long time to get your body to calm down and to relax into position.
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But if you keep at it, if you put the months in, then you'll get there no doubt.
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Nobody who stretches consistently stays stiff forever.
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We all see progress.
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It just takes longer than you you might want it to.
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I also want to hear from you guys, what are you having trouble stretching?
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What is another area of the body that you would like to see a stretching follow along routine on?
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If you enjoyed this one, thumbs up, like, like, like, subscribe.
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You know, for some of you older folks, it's like subscribing to a newspaper that comes to your house, but it's free, you don't have to pay for it,
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but you get all of these videos to pop into your metaphorical internet mailbox.
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Hope you enjoyed this one uploads every single Friday.
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Be good, y 'all.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 162 ประโยค และ 1876 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 13:11 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 142 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 86% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่พบไม่บ่อย 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
- knee /ni/ (คำนาม) — เข่า, หัวเข่า. In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank.
- arch /ɑɹt͡ʃ/ (คำนาม) — ช่องโค้ง. An inverted U shape.
- breathe /bɹiːð/ (คำกริยา) — หายใจ. To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
- flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/ (คำนาม) — ความยืดหยุ่น. The quality of being flexible, whether physically or metaphorically.
- spine /spaɪn/ (คำนาม) — กระดูกสันหลัง. A series of bones situated at the back from the head to the pelvis of a human, or from the head to the tail of an animal, enclosing the spinal cord and…
- hip /hɪp/ (คำนาม) — สะโพก. The outward-projecting parts of the pelvis and top of the femur and the overlying tissue.
- fold /ˈfəʊld/ (คำกริยา) — พับ. To bend (any thin material, such as paper) over so that it comes in contact with itself.
- stiff /stɪf/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — แข็ง. Rigid; hard to bend; inflexible.
- relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (คำกริยา) — ผ่อนคลาย. To make something loose.
- butt /bʌt/ (คำนาม) — ก้น, ตูด. The buttocks or anus (used as a minced oath in idiomatic expressions; less objectionable than arse/ass).
- ankle /ˈæŋ.kəl/ (คำนาม) — ข้อเท้า. The skeletal joint which connects the foot with the leg; the uppermost portion of the foot and lowermost portion of the leg, which contain this skeletal joint.
- tendency /ˈtɛn.dən.si/ (คำนาม) — แนวโน้ม. A likelihood of behaving in a particular way or going in a particular direction; a tending toward.
- guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ (คำนาม) — การรับประกัน. Anything that assures a certain outcome.
- muscle /ˈmʌs.əl/ (คำนาม) — กล้ามเนื้อ, กล้าม. A contractile form of tissue which animals use to effect movement.
- bench /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/ (คำนาม) — ม้า, ม้านั่ง. A long seat with or without a back, found for example in parks and schools.
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
- put on /ˌpʊt ˈɒn/ (คำกริยา) — ใส่, สวมใส่. To don (clothing, equipment, or the like).
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 78 ครั้ง เช่น we're, gonna, you're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: breathe /bɹiːð/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, thumb /ˈθʌm/, lengthen /ˈlɛŋθən/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, progression /pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, diagonally /daɪˈæɡ.nə.li/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง knee, arch, breathe เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | you've gone · you've never hit |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | people who are · position, which is |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ