Shadowing Practice: This ENDS Mike's Majority - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “This ENDS Mike's Majority”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Trump, center, Donald, Maga. This video has 199 sentences and 2481 words to shadow. The speech runs for 13:31. The speaker talks fast, about 184 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| hoax noun | /hoʊks/ | Anything deliberately intended to deceive or trick. |
| midterm adjective | /ˈmɪdˌtɚm/ | Halfway through a term, or roughly so. |
| unpopular adjective | Lacking popularity. | |
| affordability noun | The extent or degree to which something is affordable, as measured by its cost relative to the amount that the purchaser is able to pay. | |
| lecture noun | /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ | A spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group. |
| gaffe noun | /ɡæf/ | A foolish and embarrassing error, especially one made in public; a social blunder; a breach of etiquette. |
| moratorium noun | /ˌmɔ.ɹəˈtɔ.ɹi.əm/ | An authorization to a debtor, permitting temporary suspension of payments. |
| opportunist noun | /ˌɒpə(ɹ)ˈtjuːnɪst/ | Someone who takes advantage of any opportunity to advance their own situation, placing expediency above principle. |
| tout verb | /taʊt/ | To flaunt, to publicize/publicise; to boast or brag about; to promote. |
| seize verb | /ˈsiːz/ | To deliberately take hold of; to grab or capture. |
| clown noun | /ˈklaʊ̯n/ | A slapstick performance artist often associated with a circus and usually characterized by bright, oversized clothing, a red nose, face paint, and a brightly… |
| supporter noun | /səˈpɔɹ.tɚ/ | A person who supports, promotes, advocates or champions a cause, movement, or political party; an adherent. |
| voter noun | /ˈvoʊtɚ/ | Someone who votes or is entitled to vote. |
| admission noun | /ədˈmɪʃən/ | The act or practice of admitting. |
| surveillance noun | /sɚˈveɪ.ləns/ | Close observation of an individual or group; person or persons under suspicion. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| go up verb | To move upwards. |
| buy off verb | To pay off, convince to refrain etc. by corrupt payment or other service. |
| come out in verb | to be afflicted by (a visible disruption of the body) |
| get behind verb | To come to believe or support something. |
| go back to verb | To stem from; to originate in. |
| play out verb | To play (a game etc.) to its conclusion. |
| pop up verb | To come up with a "pop" sound. |
| run away from verb | To avoid or shirk a problem or consequences; to rush to back away from or disclaim responsibility for something. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- You know what you should have done?
- Why do you think they're taking a different approach than you are?
- I'm very proud of it.
- What do you think?
- Where do you stand on it?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if I were a community, I would want · if I was a Democrat, I would run |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has only gotten · has fed · has abandoned |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | being raped · are mandated · are bought |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | someone who actually · people who are · person who has |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 47 contractions and reduced forms, such as they're, doesn't, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: admission /ədˈmɪʃən/, faction /ˈfæk.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: moratorium /ˌmɔ.ɹəˈtɔ.ɹi.əm/, opportunist /ˌɒpə(ɹ)ˈtjuːnɪst/, authoritarian /əˌθɑ.ɹəˈtɛɹ.i.ən/, insanity /ɪnˈsænɪti/, pharmaceutical /ˌfɑː.məˈs(j)uː.tɪ.kl̩/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like hoax, midterm, unpopular.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





















