Shadowing Practice: Tom Holland Forgetting His Lines While Filming - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 172 sentences and 1367 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:29. The speaker talks at a natural 161 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| spider noun | /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/ | Any of various eight-legged, predatory arthropods, of the order Araneae, most of which spin webs to catch prey. |
| virgin noun | /ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/ | Someone vowed to virginity (usually a woman and often a consecrated virgin), or someone who died in defense of their virginity; (especially) one venerated as a… |
| darling noun | /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ | Often used as an affectionate term of address: a person who is very dear to one. |
| superhero noun | /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/ | Any fictional crime-fighting character, often with supernatural powers or equipment, in popular children's and fantasy literature; a fictional hero who does… |
| wire noun | /ˈwaɪɚ/ | Metal formed into a thin, even thread, now usually by being drawn through a hole in a steel die. |
| shake verb | /ˈʃeɪk/ | To cause (something) to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly. |
| grandmother noun | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | A mother of someone's parent. |
| allergic adjective | /əˈlɝ.d͡ʒɪk/ | Of or pertaining to allergy. |
| wholesome adjective | /ˈhoʊl.səm/ | Promoting good physical health and well-being. |
| reveal verb | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | To uncover; to show and display that which was hidden. |
| stomach noun | /ˈstʌmək/ | An organ in animals that stores food in the process of digestion. |
| priority noun | /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ | An item's relative importance. |
| funeral noun | /ˈfju.nəɹ.əl/ | A ceremony to honor and remember a deceased person, often distinguished from a memorial service by the presence of the body of the deceased. |
| punishment noun | /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ | The act (action) or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction, typically by an authority or a person in authority (for example: a parent or… |
| bite verb | /baɪt/ | To cut into something by clamping the teeth. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come up with verb | To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it. | |
| cut off verb | /ˌkʌt ˈɔf/ [ˌkɐɾ ˈɔf] | To remove by cutting. |
| get up verb | To move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb. | |
| hold back verb | To act with reserve; to contain one's full measure or power. | |
| make up verb | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | To constitute, to compose. |
| set down verb | To write. | |
| turn out verb | To end up; to result. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was born · was told · be known |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've never been · Tom's been |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 34 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, can't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/, petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/, intervention /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/, dash /ˈdæʃ/
- Long words — get the stress right: superhero /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, intervention /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/, counterintuitive /ˌkaʊntəɹɪnˈtuɪtɪv/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like spider, virgin, darling.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
























