Shadowing Practice: Turtle Facts for Kids - Learn English Speaking with Video

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In this video we are going to learn about turtles, but before we dive into these turtle facts, let's cover the basics.
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Turtles are cute animals that are famous for their protective hard shells and their slow movements.
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Hey, do you already know what type of animal a turtle is?
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What type of animal is a turtle?
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Turtles are a type of animal called reptiles.
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Turtles are reptiles.
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Wow, so what does that mean?
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Well here are a couple of things about reptiles.
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They breathe air, they are cold blooded, and they are vertebrates, meaning they have a backbone.
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Breathing air is easy to understand, right?
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Can you take a breath right now?
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Uh-huh, right now.
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Yeah, you breathe air too, just like turtles and all of the other reptiles.
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Even sea turtles breathe air.
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That's right, so fascinating.
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This sea turtle is grabbing a quick breath of air before going back in the water.
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Earlier, we also mentioned that turtles and all of the other reptiles are cold-blooded.
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What does it mean to be cold-blooded?
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Well, being cold-blooded means turtles don't keep the temperature of their bodies the same.
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Their environment changes the temperature of their bodies.
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Unlike turtles and other reptiles, we are warm blooded.
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That means our bodies warm themselves and keep our temperature about the same all of the time, even when we're out in the cold.
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If you check the temperature of a turtle, it can be all over the place depending on where the turtle is,
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because a turtle, just like all other reptiles, is cold blooded.
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We also mentioned that just like other reptiles, turtles are vertebrates.
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They have a backbone.
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Next time you see a turtle, smile at the turtle and say, hey, I know you, you are a vertebrate, you have a backbone, which is cool, okay?
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Alright turtle, can you hear me turtle?
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Turtle!
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If you would like to learn more about reptiles, we have a full video on it.
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You can check it out after this video.
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Alright time for more Turtle Facts!
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We want to be experts on turtles!
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Turtle Masters!
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Let's talk about this.
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What do turtles eat?
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Huh, that's a good question.
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Well that depends on the type of turtle and what kind of food is around it.
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spend their day looking for food.
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They can eat things like insects, fish, worms, or different kinds of plants.
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Because they eat both meat and plants, turtles are omnivores.
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Can you say omnivores?
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Uh-huh.
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Turtles are omnivores.
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That means they eat both plants and meat.
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It's interesting, their eating habits can actually change as they get older too.
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When turtles are young, they eat more meat and older turtles tend to eat more plants.
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Now that's not always the case.
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Younger turtles can eat plants too and older turtles can eat meat, but their diet changes as they get older.
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Oh look at this, here's a picture of a turtle with a buddy.
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Well, at least you would think these turtles are friends, that they're buddies.
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Well guess what, they really aren't friends, okay?
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Get ready for a sad fact.
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Turtles don't usually interact with each other.
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They're not very social animals and they don't interact with other turtles.
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If they're in a group, they don't even acknowledge one another.
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They're just doing their thing.
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In this picture, they're eating together.
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They're enjoying a meal and it would be like, cool if they were turtle friends, if they were friends, but turtles don't become friends with other turtles.
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Turtles don't have turtle friends.
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They just do their own thing.
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The good news is a turtle can be friends with you.
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Some people have turtles as pets.
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Do you know anyone with a pet turtle?
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Okay.
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Alright, we are ready for our next turtle fact.
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Did you know turtles love the water and spend most of their time there?
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This is actually the major difference between turtles and tortoises.
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Turtles spend most of their time in the water and tortoises spend most of their time on land.
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Now sometimes people get these animals confused because they look very similar
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and they're from the same family but they are different because of where they spend most of their time.
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Turtles spend most of their time in the water, tortoises spend most of their time on land.
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Look at this amazing sea turtle.
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All turtles spend most of their time in the water, but none as much as sea turtles.
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Sea turtles are all about the water.
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But you know, even sea turtles spend a little bit of time on land.
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In fact, female sea turtles lay eggs on the shore
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and the baby sea turtles make their way to the water once they hatch.
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And it's interesting, baby turtles are called hatchlings.
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That's right, hatchlings.
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That's such a cute name and they look so cute.
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Hatchlings are so adorable, but notice, you know, their mother's not helping them.
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That's because turtles, remember, are not social animals, okay?
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They don't really interact with one another that much, and so they're kind of left on their own.
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That may be why turtles don't celebrate Mother's Day.
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Their Mother's Day card would just say, Dear Mother, I hatched and did everything on my own.
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Love, baby turtle.
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Of course, no turtle video would be complete without sharing more about that famous shell.
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The outer part of the shell is made of something called keratin, the same thing your fingernails are made of.
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Your fingernails are made of the same thing as turtle shells.
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And as you can see, the shell is great for protection.
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Turtles can hide their heads and their feet in their shells.
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But not every turtle can hide in its shell.
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For example, sea turtles can't hide in their shells, but we shouldn't feel bad for them.
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Look at where they live!
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Wow, absolutely beautiful.
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Hey, what was your favorite turtle fact?
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Let us know in the comments section below.
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We would love to hear from you.
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Look at this hatchling, looking at the water. So incredible.
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amazing reptiles aren't they and we hope you had a great time learning about them with us

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This A2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Turtle Facts for Kids”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: turtle, reptiles, spend, sea, shell. This video has 101 sentences and 1039 words to shadow. The speech runs for 7:40. The speaker talks at a steady 136 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.

Key vocabulary in this video

15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
turtle noun/ˈtɝtl̩/Any land, aquatic, or semi-aquatic reptile of the order Testudines, characterised by a protective shell enclosing its body. See also tortoise.
shell noun/ʃɛl/The calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates.
breathe verb/bɹiːð/To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
interact verb/ɪn.təˈɹækt/To engage in communication and other shared activities (with someone).
backbone noun/ˈbækˌboʊn/The series of vertebrae, separated by disks, that encloses and protects the spinal cord, and runs down the middle of the back in vertebrate animals.
buddy/ˈbʌdi/A person far removed from the conversation.
depend verb/dɪˈpɛnd/To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
hatch verb/hæt͡ʃ/To emerge from an egg.
meal noun/ˈmiːl/Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
confused adjective/kənˈfjuːzd/unable to think clearly or understand
egg noun/ɛɡ/An approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, often housing an embryo within a membrane or shell…
pet noun/pɛt/An animal kept as a companion or otherwise for pleasure, rather than for some practical benefit or use.
shore noun/ʃɔɹ/Land adjoining a non-flowing body of water, such as an ocean, lake or pond.
habit noun/ˈhæb.ɪt/An action performed on a regular basis.
acknowledge verb/əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/To admit the knowledge of; to recognize as a fact or truth; to declare one's belief in.

Sentences worth repeating

Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:

  • Hey, do you already know what type of animal a turtle is?
  • Can you take a breath right now?
  • Alright turtle, can you hear me turtle?
  • Do you know anyone with a pet turtle?
  • Hey, what was your favorite turtle fact?

Grammar in this video

The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:

StructureIn the video
Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does itare called · is made · are made
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around nowis grabbing · They're just doing · they're eating

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 21 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, they're, aren't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shell /ʃɛl/, shore /ʃɔɹ/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like turtle, shell, breathe.

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →