Shadowing Practice: What Happens When You Stop Chasing People - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 207 sentences and 2398 words to shadow. The speech runs for 15:00. The speaker talks at a natural 160 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| friendship noun | /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/ | The condition of being friends. |
| disappointed adjective | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ | Defeated of expectations or hope; experiencing disappointment; let down. |
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
| suffer verb | /ˈsʌfɚ/ | To undergo hardship. |
| attract verb | /əˈtɹækt/ | To pull toward without touching. |
| anyways adverb | /ˈɛn.iˌweɪz/ | Anyway, anyhow, in any case. |
| selfish adjective | /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ | Holding one's own self-interest as the standard for decision making. |
| mindset noun | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | A way of thinking; an attitude or opinion, especially a habitual one. |
| subscriber noun | /səbˈskɹaɪbɚ/ | A person who subscribes to a publication or a service. |
| ridiculous adjective | /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/ | Deserving of ridicule; foolish, absurd. |
| protest noun | /ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/ | A formal objection, especially one by a group. |
| chase verb | /t͡ʃeɪs/ | To follow at speed. |
| horrible adjective | /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/ | Causing horror; terrible; shocking. |
| remind verb | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person). |
| grateful adjective | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | Of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation; appreciative, thankful. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| work out verb | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | To calculate. |
| come out with verb | To say (something) unexpectedly. | |
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. | |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. | |
| stay together verb | To remain loyal in times of stress or difficulty; to avoid separation despite pressure to do so. | |
| wake up verb | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | To stop sleeping; to awake. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if you don't want to you will |
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to allow · used to like |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have struggled · have been · have been treated |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | have been treated · was meant · be hurt |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 107 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
- Long words — get the stress right: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like friendship, disappointed, topic.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













