Shadowing Practice: why you need to get a life, respectfully - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 148 sentences and 1893 words to shadow. The speech runs for 10:17. The speaker talks fast, about 184 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- loop /luːp/ (noun) — A length of thread, line or rope that is doubled over to make an opening.
- reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/ (noun) — The act of reflecting or the state of being reflected.
- anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/ (noun) — An unpleasant state of mental uneasiness, nervousness, apprehension and obsession or concern about some uncertain event.
- architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/ (noun) — The art and science of designing and managing the construction of buildings and other structures, particularly if they are well proportioned and decorated.
- arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (verb) — To reach; to get to a certain place.
- trap /tɹæp/ (noun) — A machine or other device designed to catch (and sometimes kill) animals, either by holding them in a container, or by catching hold of part of the body.
- cure /kjɔː/ (verb) — To restore to health.
- anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ (adjective) — Nervous and worried.
- hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/ (noun) — An activity that one enjoys doing in one's spare time.
- perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/ (noun) — The organisation, identification and interpretation of sensory information.
- inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ (verb) — To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by…
- gosh /ɡɑːʃ/ — A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm.
- spiral /ˈspaɪɹəl/ (noun) — A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point.
- perceive /pɚˈsiv/ (verb) — To become aware of, through the physical senses, to see; to understand.
- distract /dɪˈstɹækt/ (verb) — To divert the attention of.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- deal with (verb) — To handle verbally or in some form of artistic expression; to address or discuss as a subject.
- come out /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ (verb) — To be discovered; to be revealed.
- come up with (verb) — To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it.
- get back (verb) — Return to where one came from.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- move on (verb) — To continue; to proceed; to go on.
- play out (verb) — To play (a game etc.) to its conclusion.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 50 contractions and reduced forms, such as can't, I'm, I've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/
- Long words — get the stress right: anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like loop, reflection, anxiety.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | I've been thinking · I've been struggling · have been feeling |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've wasted · I've always wondered · I've always wished |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is Thought · be treated · being perceived |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | people who don · person who is · someone who is |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





















