Prática de Shadowing: DO THIS DAILY If You Struggle to Breathe While Running - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Are you struggling to control your breathing while running?
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You're not alone.
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And the exciting thing is health professionals who specialise in breathing say
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that non -elite athletes can benefit immensely from breathing exercises
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and can expect to see results in two weeks by doing these exercises five minutes per day.
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So let's dive into ways to help because if you can learn how to breathe while running and supercharge your lungs,
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not only can you build upon your running performance, but it can also be more enjoyable.
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Let's start by assessing if your breathlessness is a result of lung function or other training factors.
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We can easily do this by performing the BALT test, which is short for the Body Oxygen Level Test.
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And once we know your score, we can provide some helpful tips.
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Okay, what you need to do is take a normal breath in and out.
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Again, a normal breath in and out.
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Once you've comfortably emptied your lungs, you then pinch your nose and hold your breath.
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We want to see how many seconds it takes for that first urge to breathe.
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Let's go through this now with a clock so we can measure your amount of seconds.
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Okay, are you ready?
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Take a normal breath in and out.
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Again, normal breath in and out.
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Empty your lungs, pinch your nose, and I'll start the clock.
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Now remember this isn't how long you can hold your breath.
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That's not what this test is about.
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It's about seeing how long it takes your body to build up enough carbon dioxide to produce your first urge to breathe.
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In fact if after doing this if you hold your breath
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and immediately after your breath rate increases
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and you struggle to get your breath back under control
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that means you're taking too long and you've actually held your breath for too long.
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Make note of the number of seconds until your first urge to breathe
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and i'll wait a few more seconds just for everyone to
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finish gives me a good opportunity to tell my favorite joke
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of all time why couldn't the bicycle stand up by itself
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because it was too tired thank you thank you okay let's wait a few more seconds
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and let's finish there so let's bring up some results
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if you got above 40 seconds this is a very good place and this is actually desired for most serious athletes.
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If you are between 30 seconds
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and 40 seconds that's pretty typical for a recreational runner so good job if you've got within this bracket.
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If your score is between 20
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and 30 seconds there might be some room for improvement but
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if you're a beginner with baseline level of fitness I wouldn't worry too much if you fall within this bracket.
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However if the score is below 20 seconds you've probably experienced a lot of excessive breathlessness during your exercise
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and you can benefit immensely from these next tips.
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In fact, no matter what your score, no matter what the Bolt score was,
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you can still improve your breathing and improve your lung capacity with the tips I'm about to show you.
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The first thing I want to mention is if your breathlessness is really disruptive to your running, you're probably running too fast.
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I see this happen a lot and it's very, very common with new runners and a lot of the experienced runners I even see.
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But if you're struggling to get your breath rate under control
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and you're not sure if you are running too fast keep watching this video
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because i have the solution the next thing you need to know is
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that the shape of your lungs is like a teardrop this means
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that the very bottom of the lungs contains the most air sacs
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and breathing into these areas will help deliver the oxygen in a more efficient
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and faster way the problem is a lot of us breathe with the tops of our chest
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so practicing deep breaths and expand the lower rib cage and expand the stomach can help deliver a better breathing pattern.
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Practice this in a seated position
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and then once you get comfortable with this breathing pattern you can then move and transition it into your running.
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Another way to help with your running is to breathe in through your nose and out through your mouth.
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This technique has been said to help the oxygen reach those lower lobes of the lungs
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so it might be helpful for you.
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The other thing that you need to know is
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that the respiratory muscles they're subject to fatigue just like any other skeletal muscle of the body.
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So your respiratory muscles include your diaphragm and various muscles in and between the rib cage.
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These muscles help expand the rib cage and draw oxygen in.
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But research shows that when the respiratory muscles get fatigued, say after running a marathon or doing some moderate intensity exercise,
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the fatigue causes you to take shallow breaths and you can't take in as much oxygen because those muscles,
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they're really fatigued and can't do their job as well as they had when they were fresh.
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So keep in mind if you're new to exercise,
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recognize that it might take some time for these respiratory muscles to build up the necessary strength and endurance.
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But more on ways we can deliberately strengthen our respiratory muscles later.
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because i also want to mention that
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if you're brand new to running keep in mind that
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if the exercise itself is quite unfamiliar
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you'll naturally have a higher effort level until your body starts to recognize the movement pattern
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and then calm itself down both physically
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and mentally i'm going to share an example
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when i first started swimming for triathlons i was physically fit from all the running
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and cycling that i was doing but i hadn't swam in decades
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and as a result I got in the pool I went for a swim
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and I was gasping for air just after completing one length of the pool
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but it only took me two weeks before
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I was swimming comfortably did I get fitter in this time
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no did my lung capacity improve in this short period of time probably not
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but I was more relaxed in the water and was more comfortable with
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that swimming motion and so my breathing was well under control.
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So what we've learned so far is that breathing deep into your lungs will help lung efficiency.
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And if you're a beginner,
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patients may need to be required to strengthen your respiratory muscles and to become more comfortable and familiar with the activity itself.
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Next, let's discuss some practical exercises if you want to take that action step to improve your lung capacity and function.
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After all, research shows that inspiratory muscle training can help improve athletic performance.
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Aside from learning the belly breathing, another exercise you can do without equipment is called the pump method.
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This helps strengthen your diaphragm and requires a passive exhale followed by a strong, sharp, short inhale with all the movement coming from your stomach.
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Repeat this 10 to 15 times and do this twice a day.
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If you're looking for something more serious,
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you can also strengthen your respiratory muscles by breathing in and out through a special device that offers different levels of resistance.
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But I always recommend following the other tips like the belly breathing and the pump method before progressing to something like this.
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Now remember earlier when I mentioned most beginner runners are out of breath because they're running too fast?
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Well I've created a whole other video to see exactly what speed you should be running,
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not only to help your breathlessness but also to help increase your overall performance in the safest way possible.
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So I'll see you there.

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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “DO THIS DAILY If You Struggle to Breathe While Running”. As palavras que mais se repetem: breath, running, lung, breathing, muscle. Este vídeo tem 36 frases e 1311 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 7:12. O falante fala rápido, cerca de 182 palavras por minuto, então espere sons ligados e reduzidos. 82% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
breathe verbo/bɹiːð/respirar
muscle substantivo/ˈmʌs.əl/músculo
lung substantivo/ˈlʌŋ/pulmão
respiratory adjetivo/ɹɪˈspɪ.ɹət.ə.ɹi/respiratório
oxygen substantivo/ˈɑksɪd͡ʒən/oxigênio, oxigénio
swim verbo/swɪm/nadar
strengthen verbo/ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/fortalecer, reforçar
fatigue substantivo/fəˈtiːɡ/fadiga
urge verbo/ɜːd͡ʒ/impelir, urgir
beginner substantivo/bəˈɡɪnɚ/calouro, iniciante
clock substantivo/klɑk/velocímetro
helpful adjetivo/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/prestável, útil
stomach substantivo/ˈstʌmək/estômago
physically advérbio/ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/fisicamente
pump substantivo/pʌmp/bomba

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraSignificado
bring up verbocriar
stand up verbolevantar

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agorayou've comfortably emptied · you've actually held · you've probably experienced
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazis actually desired · has been said · be required

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 31 contrações e formas reduzidas, como you're, you've, I'll. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “th”: breathe /bɹiːð/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/, athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/
  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: sharp /ʃɑɹp/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: respiratory /ɹɪˈspɪ.ɹət.ə.ɹi/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/, expand /ɪkˈspænd/, clock /klɑk/, stomach /ˈstʌmək/, pump /pʌmp/
  • /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: muscle /ˈmʌs.əl/, practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/, exhale /ˌɛksˈheɪ̯l/, inhale /ɪnˈheɪl/
  • /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, exhale /ˌɛksˈheɪ̯l/, inhale /ɪnˈheɪl/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como breathe, muscle, lung.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →