Prática de Shadowing: How Young Farmers are Dealing with Bird Flu - BTN High - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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This is Max and at just 14 years old he's running his own egg farm near Tamworth in New South Wales.
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I started farming the eggs as a bit of a hobby
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and because I love being around animals and livestock on the farm.
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It then developed into me having a passion for delivering a good quality product to the local community
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but also running the business side as well.
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After starting with six chooks in 2024 he's grown his farm to around 70 chooks.
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My business means a lot to me in many ways.
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It makes me feel like I'm connecting with the local community, but it also makes me feel like I'm setting myself up for the future, as I want to own my own farm with many enterprises,
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but also become a vet.
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But for him and poultry farmers around the country, the future is a bit uncertain because of the bird flu outbreak.
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Every new case makes me feel more and more worried, especially the closer they are getting to the region I live in.
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Knowing what it can do and how bad it can impact us, though, does frighten me lots.
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See, just two months since the H5N1 virus first reached Australian shores, authorities have declared the first mass mortality of Australian wildlife.
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After more than 80 sick or dead greater crested terns were found on this small island off the SA coast last week.
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Sadly, we do know that once the H5 bird flu is spreading in wildlife and the natural environment, it is not possible to avoid significant losses,
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which is what we're starting to see now.
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And the government reckons this is just the beginning.
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I want to level with people.
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This is the beginning of what is likely to be a long, difficult journey in terms of the impacts on wildlife.
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Until recently, the only birds infected with the virus were terns and other migratory seabirds, which tend to stay along the coast and out at sea.
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But the strain has now been detected in seagulls.
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That's a big issue, because not only are seagulls found nearly everywhere, they poo everywhere, which is one of the main ways that the virus spreads.
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It's causing serious concerns for endangered species like the black swan,
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and conservationists are also worried about little penguin populations like the one here on Phillip Island in Victoria.
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It's not just birds that can be infected.
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Overseas, there have been some cases of the H5 virus in dogs, cats, even dairy cattle.
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And experts here are worried that many native Aussie mammals, including already endangered species like Tasmanian devils and eastern quolls,
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are facing an extreme risk.
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The reality is you can't stop native and wild birds flying around, and you can't stop wild animals moving around.
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And that will mean more mass mortality events like the one we have now seen.
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Chickens are particularly vulnerable to bird flu.
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And in the US, this strain has led to hundreds of millions dying, either from the disease or because they had to be culled to protect people and other animals.
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It's devastating for poultry farmers, and it's probably going to affect all of us.
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Do you remember last year when a different strain of bird flu was found in Australian poultry farms?
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Around 2 .4 million hens had to be culled, and for a while, eggs were really expensive.
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While that strain was eradicated, this one is likely here to stay.
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Commercial poultry farms are still unaffected in Australia, and since the industry is worth billions of dollars and many jobs rely on it,
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farmers are taking big steps to protect their birds.
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These are putting roofs on all the areas that are possible, monitoring the birds as much as I can and trying to limit the contact between them and wild birds.
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In Victoria, all chicken farms with more than 50 birds have been put on lockdown.
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And while no other states have followed so far, South Australia has cancelled bird and poultry exhibits at the upcoming Royal Adelaide Show.
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All we can do is endeavour to stop it on our end, but we can't put a fence around this country.
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There is a vaccine for H5 bird flu, but at the moment it's only being made available for some vulnerable species.
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Humans can get the virus too.
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And while there are treatments available, it's really dangerous, which is why the government is telling people to be careful.
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Avoid contact with birds and mammals that appear to be infected.
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Record what you see and report that.
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That's the best way that we can work together to respond to what is a very serious event.
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And even though it's a tense time, Max is staying optimistic.
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I'm very hopeful for what the future holds
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and hope once this bird flu is gone I
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and along with lots of other people can keep expanding in our small businesses.
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I also hope my ag business keeps thriving for many more years to come.
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My advice to other young farmers is just to stay calm in this situation and hope for a better future.
📺 Mesmo canal
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Contexto e Fundo
O vídeo conta a história de Max, um jovem de 14 anos que gerencia sua própria fazenda de ovos na Austrália, e como a gripe aviária H5N1 está impactando sua rotina e o futuro da atividade. A narrativa mistura elementos pessoais, como a paixão de Max por animais e a conexão com a comunidade local, com informações técnicas sobre a propagação do vírus, riscos para a fauna nativa e medidas de proteção adotadas por produtores. Essa combinação de linguagem coloquial e formal torna o conteúdo ideal para quem quer aprender inglês com vídeos, pois expõe diferentes registros de fala.
5 Frases Principais para Comunicação Diária
- "It then developed into me having a passion for delivering a good quality product" – Útil para falar sobre a evolução de um hobby ou projeto.
- "Every new case makes me feel more and more worried" – Expressa preocupação de forma natural em situações cotidianas.
- "We can't put a fence around this country" – Metáfora para limitações em controlar eventos externos.
- "All we can do is endeavour to stop it on our end" – Mostra determinação em fazer o possível, mesmo diante de dificuldades.
- "I'm very hopeful for what the future holds" – Transmite otimismo de forma simples e eficaz.
Guia Passo a Passo para Shadowing
O shadowing em inglês é uma técnica eficaz para melhorar a pronúncia e a fluência. Aqui está como aplicá-la nesse vídeo: Passo 1: Assista o vídeo uma vez para entender o contexto. Passo 2: Selecione trechos curtos (3-5 frases) e repita imediatamente após o narrador, imitando a entonação e o ritmo. Isso ajuda no shadow speech, treinando o cérebro a processar e reproduzir a fala em tempo real. Passo 3: Foque em frases com conectivos (como "but", "and") para praticar a fluidez na conversação em inglês. Passo 4: Grave sua voz e compare com o original para identificar diferenças na pronúncia de palavras como "mortality" ou "vulnerable". Passo 5: Repita o processo diariamente, aumentando o comprimento dos trechos. Essa prática ajuda a internalizar a estrutura da língua e a se sentir mais confiante ao falar.
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | were found · been detected · can be infected |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have declared · has now been detected · have been |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | everywhere, which is · dangerous, which is |
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.