Prática de Shadowing: Tuvalu’s Battle with Climate Change - BTN High - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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I grew up in Tuvalu and I was also born there.
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Life in Tuvalu is very easy and it's beautiful.
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We have coconut trees.
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When it's hot they go swimming, fishing.
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And cooking the traditional food, the language and the cultural dance.
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It's very important so that we can keep our traditional culture on going.
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Poeva and Akisa are sisters from the small Pacific nation of Tuvalu,
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which is around 4,000 kilometres northeast of Australia.
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It's made up of a group of nine small islands and is home to around 11,000 people.
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But despite their love for their home country, many Tuvaluans, like Poweva and Akisa, have made the tough decision to leave.
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My family moved here to Australia for better opportunities, like, especially for education and work.
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And the climate change is also affecting Tuvalu, so moving here makes us feel more safer about our future.
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Climate change and sea level rise, It's, like, affecting our houses, so that's why we came in.
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Like, strong winds happened, like, lately, and it's destroying our houses, and the sea level rise, it's, like, flooding everywhere.
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I don't want to see my country disappear.
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At its highest, Tuvalu is only about 4.5 metres above sea level.
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So, as sea levels rise due to climate change, Tuvalu is starting to disappear.
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It's predicted that by 2050, half of the capital, Fulnafuti, will be flooded.
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On top of that, extreme weather events are eroding the Tuvaluan coasts, threatening homes and destroying crops.
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Some experts say the country could be uninhabitable by the year 2100.
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Tuvaluwan leaders have been calling for support from other countries and in 2023, they made an agreement with Australia.
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I believe that developed nations have a responsibility to provide assistance, and that is precisely what we are doing.
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Australia promised millions of dollars to help Tuvalu adapt to climate change and pay for critical services and security.
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It also created a new visa system, which allows a small number of Tuvaluans to migrate to Australia each year.
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280, to be exact.
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The most significant agreement between Australia and a Pacific Island nation ever.
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This partnership stands as a beacon of hope.
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Last year, more than 8,000 Tuvaluans applied for visas to Australia.
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Pastor Manu was one of the first to be granted one.
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We are all lowland islands, alive.
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There is, like, the ocean is our friend.
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Every day we wake up.
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If you look around, the ocean is just beside you.
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Right or left, look around, it's all over there.
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Climate change really, the things are now happening at home.
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Yeah, it's happening.
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Because the land has been taken out by the sea.
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Manu is happy to be here in Australia and lives in Narricourt, a regional town in South Australia.
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But he says one of the things he
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and many other Tuvaluans worry about is how to maintain their culture in a new country.
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Culture is life.
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Without culture, you cannot navigate in this life.
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That's in the perspective of a Tuvaluans person.
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It's a different kind of world here.
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For many, Tuvaluans culture is centred around faith and family.
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On each Tuvaluan island, there are communal meeting places called Fale Kupule Houses.
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Here, people gather to listen to elders and learn about culture and traditions.
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And Manu says things like this aren't easy to replicate in Australia.
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So, that house already is a special house for learning.
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So, we learn things from there, not academic, but part of living as a Tuvalu in the land, because we have to have knowledge how to live,
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like fishing, cultivating, you know, things like that, there will come a time.
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We cannot force growing kids to maintain our culture because they are starting to absorb some of the things from other people,
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all their friends.
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Manu is trying to do what he can here in Australia to build a strong Tuvaluwan community.
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In Narakaw, there are about 30 Tuvaluwan migrants, and he says this makes things easier.
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It gives us opportunity to maintain our way of living.
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And also, because we have kids, they really need this.
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You need to maintain your way of living
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so that you can be identified as a Tuvaluwan person because our behaviour really helps us with our identification.
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Poeva and Akisa are part of this Narraquat community and both are still adjusting to life here.
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Akisa says she's struggling with the weather and the language and she misses her friends and family.
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Some of my friends are, like, going to New Zealand and Fiji and some are staying because,
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like, they can't leave their grandparents.
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I miss the close community and the families surrounded by family and culture.
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Pueva hopes to one day go back to Tuvalu as a lot of her friends chose not to leave.
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But she says she wants to do what she can within her community here in Australia to keep her culture alive.
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We strongly maintain our language and other traditional culture in our house,
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so we don't have to forget or leave our culture, our tuvaluant life.
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I just hope that people understand that we move here for safety and opportunities,
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not because we want to leave our culture behind.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B2 usa o vídeo “Tuvalu’s Battle with Climate Change - BTN High”. As palavras que mais se repetem: culture, Australia, Tuvalu, Tuvaluan, maintain. Este vídeo tem 70 frases e 863 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 6:52. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 126 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 86% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| disappear verbo | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | desaparecer, sumir |
| visa substantivo | /ˈviːzə/ | visto |
| cultivate verbo | /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ | cultivar, plantar |
| grandparent substantivo | /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/ | avós, avô |
| kilometre substantivo | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | quilômetro, quilómetro |
| lowland substantivo | baixada | |
| uninhabitable adjetivo | /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/ | inabitável |
| replicate verbo | /ˈɹɛplɪkeɪt/ | replicar |
| navigate verbo | /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ | navegar |
| communal adjetivo | /kəˈmjuː.nəl/ | comunitário |
| beacon substantivo | /ˈbiːkən/ | almenara |
| migrant substantivo | /ˈmaɪɡɹənt/ | migrante |
| metre substantivo | /ˈmiːtəɹ/ | metro |
| surround verbo | /səˈɹaʊnd/ | contornar, cercar |
| absorb verbo | /æbˈsɔɹb/ | absorver |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| take out verbo | tirar, remover | |
| wake up verbo | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | acordar, despertar |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | was also born · will be flooded · be granted |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have made · has been taken |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 4 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, aren't, can't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “th”: threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, northeast /noːˈθɪjst/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/, uninhabitable /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/, identification /aɪˌdɛn(t)ɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/, grandparent /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/, migrate /maɪˈɡɹeɪt/, replicate /ˈɹɛplɪkeɪt/, navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: uninhabitable /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/, communal /kəˈmjuː.nəl/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como disappear, visa, cultivate.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.