Prática de Shadowing: Learn Advanced Weather Vocabulary | #EnglishVocabulary Explained! - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Hello and welcome to the weather report.
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I'm your weatherman Maddy.
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Let's take a look at today's weather prediction.
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It looks like we have a mixed bag of weather today.
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In the morning we might expect some light showers and drizzle
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so you might want to take your broly with you or you can just get soaked.
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It's up to you.
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There might also be some gusts of wind so hold on to your hats or your wig if you have one.
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In the afternoon the sun will come out and it will be mild and humid.
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There will be a nice breeze to cool you down or to make you sweat even more depending on how you feel.
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However, watch out for some thunder and lightning in the evening as a storm is approaching.
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It will pour down and there might be some hail as well.
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If you go out, look out for the puddles the storm will last until night
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when it will clear up
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and become foggy tomorrow we can expect a sunny day with no rain
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or maybe not who knows what are all these words what
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do they mean hello my name is maddie from poc english
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and in this lesson we're going to learn some advanced weather
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vocabulary we all know what rain is right however rain can
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have different forms one form of rain is drizzle drizzle when it rains very lightly for example
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i don't need an umbrella today it's only drizzling it's only
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drizzling i do not need an umbrella Another form of rain is
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when it starts raining heavily for a very short period of time and then stops.
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This happens a lot here in Milan.
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You're walking on the street.
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Everything is normal.
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It's perfectly sunny.
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But all of a sudden, it starts raining very heavily for 15 seconds.
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This is called shower for example we had a shower this morning
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but now it's sunny do not confuse this with shower taking a shower washing yourself now
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when it's raining or drizzling or
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when you have a shower in your town what do you
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need you need an umbrella right however in british we have a very interesting informal word for umbrella
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which is broly broly have you taken your broly today don't forget your broly
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if you're going out it might rain now imagine you go outside
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and you forget to take your broly with you you're walking
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and then suddenly it starts raining what will happen to you you will become all wet
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or you'll be soaked soaked to be soaked means to be completely wet.
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For example, I got soaked in the rain.
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I need to change my clothes.
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Now, let me teach you another form of rain.
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This one is a phrasal verb.
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Pour down.
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Now, what does pour mean?
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Imagine you have a glass full of water.
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Then you tilt the glass and then the water starts pouring down
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and that's where this phrasal verb comes from
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if it's pouring down it means it's raining heavily as
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if somebody's up there with a bucket
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and is pouring down the rain oh look it's pouring down
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outside we cannot go to the park it's pouring down now
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pour down was a phrasal verb we actually have a noun
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for it downpour what is downpour it's exactly the same thing
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but instead of a phrasal verb it's a noun downpour downpour means
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when it rains very heavily for a long period of time
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for example we had a downpour yesterday the streets are flooded flooded means full of water
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and here's a very fun and informal word spit you know what spit is it's
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when you do this you throw your saliva it's not a
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good thing is it no however spit has another meaning too it means
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when it rains lightly for a short period of time
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that is called spit it's as
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if somebody's up there is spitting on us for example it's just spitting a bit
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but it's not too bad you don't need your brulee
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when it's spitting do you get soaked no when it's spitting outside do you need to take your brolly?
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No!
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and now let me give you a very interesting idiom for
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rain the heavens open you know what heaven is right some people believe
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that if you are a good person
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and you die you will go to heaven now here is
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the phrase the heavens open it means up there the doors of heaven are open
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so water is coming down the heavens open means to rain
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very much to rain a lot now to talk about the
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past tense you can say the heavens opened for example we were having a picnic
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when the heavens opened and we got soaked we were having a picnic the heavens opened
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and we got soaked now imagine the heavens opened yesterday and now it's not raining.
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There is a clear sky and it's sunny.
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But if you go outside, you will see small pools of water on the street.
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What are they called?
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These pools of water are called puddles.
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One puddle, two puddles, three puddles.
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What happens
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if you step into a puddle? your feet will get soaked
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the kids jumped in the puddles after the rain the kids
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jumped in the puddles after the rain they were playing around
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okay enough with the rain let's talk about the wind we know what the wind is right
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but wind can also have different forms the first word we're going to learn is gust what's a gust
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when the wind blows very strongly for a short period of time out of a sudden everything is okay
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but suddenly and then it stops that is a gust
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or a gust of wind for example oh look a gust
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of wind knocked over the trash can opposite of a gust
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of wind is breeze what's a breeze breeze is very enjoyable breeze is when wind blows but gently and slowly it's like
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and then you are enjoying it it's all in your hair
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and then you're just enjoying it
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that is a breeze let's open the windows there's a nice
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breeze today now let's talk about the weather now the weather
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can have different forms however i'm just going to talk about three
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which can be a bit challenging for students number one is mild
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but what is a mild weather when the weather is not very cold
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or very hot we can say it's mild so when the weather is mild is it enjoyable yes
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is it pleasant yes
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because it's mild is it too cold no is it too
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hot no it's mild it's mild today i don't need to wear a jacket it's mild today
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and i don't need to wear a jacket next
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what do we call a type of weather in
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which there is just too much water in the air it's humid humid
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when the air is moist or damp which means full of water we call that humid for example it's very humid today.
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I feel sweaty.
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And next is when you cannot see the distance very clearly.
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Why?
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Because it's foggy.
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Foggy.
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What does it mean?
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When there is a thick mist in the air, that white thing like a cloud, it's in the air and you cannot see very clearly.
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That's foggy. For example, I'm not going to drive today because it's foggy
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and it's dangerous all right now let's talk about extreme weather conditions oh
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but before we continue have you downloaded my ultimate english booklet oh yes you can do
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that for free this book has more than 400 pages of
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the summary of all of my youtube lessons you can download
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this book for free from my website then you can watch the lessons
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because for each of the lesson summaries you have the link of the video.
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You can watch the video, follow the lesson summary, and whenever you want you can review the lessons.
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In this way you make sure that you are actually learning.
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And good news is that for my YouTube subscribers this book is free.
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To download simply click on the link above my head, go to my website, enter your email address and your name click download
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and you will receive the link all right let's get back to the lesson
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and talk about extreme weather conditions the first word we're going to learn is a tornado tornado
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but what is a tornado a tornado is a powerful windstorm
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that goes around it's also called a cyclone for example there was a tornado warning on tv yesterday
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and we had to go to the basement
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another type of extreme weather condition is a hurricane hurricane
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but what is it it's a very big storm with strong winds
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and rain that comes from the ocean so
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if your town is next to the ocean you may have hurricanes there is a hurricane coming this weekend
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so we have to be careful now another type of weather is
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when you have wind but instead of rain you have snow
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and that is called a blizzard blizzard
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when there is a lot of strong wind and snow that's a blizzard for example
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there was a blizzard last night schools are closed today so i think students are very happy
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now in many types of extreme weather conditions you will hear a sound like
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and you will see a light in the sky what is that called well the light is called a lightning
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and the sound is called a thunder so thunder
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and lightning many people are afraid of thunder
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and lightning how about you are you afraid of it now we know what rain is
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and we know what snow is
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but sometimes ice comes down from the sky it's in the shape of a little circle little ball
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and it can cause damage but what is
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that called it's called hail now as a noun hail means the little ice balls
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that fall from the sky it can cause damage sometimes they
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are in the size of tennis ball as a verb it means the falling of all those little ice balls
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so hail is noun and a verb just like snow just like rain it hailed yesterday
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and it damaged a lot of cars
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and that's it guys i hope you've enjoyed this lesson please
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don't forget to give it a thumbs up click subscribe if you're new to my channel and leave a comment for me.
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See ya!
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “Learn Advanced Weather Vocabulary”. As palavras que mais se repetem: rain, weather, wind, example, heaven. Este vídeo tem 154 frases e 1775 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 12:12. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 146 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 82% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| mild adjetivo | /ˈmaɪld/ | suave, gentil |
| pour verbo | /poɹ/ | despejar, entornar |
| soak verbo | /soʊk/ | molhar-se, ensopar-se |
| lesson substantivo | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | lição |
| spit verbo | /spɪt/ | cuspir |
| breeze substantivo | /bɹiːz/ | brisa |
| verb substantivo | /vɝb/ | verbo |
| hail substantivo | /heɪl/ | granizo, saraiva |
| tornado substantivo | /tɔɹˈneɪ.doʊ/ | ciclone, tornado |
| humid adjetivo | /ˈhjuːmɪd/ | úmido, húmido |
| lightning substantivo | /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ | relâmpago |
| thunder substantivo | /ˈθʌndɚ/ | trovão |
| hurricane substantivo | /ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/ | furacão |
| sunny adjetivo | /ˈsʌni/ | ensolarado |
| umbrella substantivo | /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ | guarda-chuva, guarda-sol |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| go out verbo | sair | |
| come out verbo | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | sair, partir |
| knock over verbo | derrubar |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | is called · be soaked · are flooded |
| Possibilidade com “might / may” might/may + verbo — algo possível, mas não certo | might expect · might want · might also be |
| Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbos seguidos da forma em -ing | starts raining · starts pouring |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — uma ação em andamento em um momento do passado | were having · were playing |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 19 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, you're, I'm. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “th”: thunder /ˈθʌndɚ/, thick /θɪk/, cloth /klɒθ/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: wash /wɑʃ/, trash /tɹæʃ/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: mild /ˈmaɪld/, soak /soʊk/, spit /spɪt/, verb /vɝb/, humid /ˈhjuːmɪd/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: hail /heɪl/, informal /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/, puddle /ˈpʌdəl/, drizzle /ˈdɹɪzəl/, phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: hail /heɪl/, humid /ˈhjuːmɪd/, hurricane /ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como mild, pour, soak.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.