쉐도잉 연습: Learn Advanced Weather Vocabulary | #EnglishVocabulary Explained! - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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154 문장
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Hello and welcome to the weather report.
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I'm your weatherman Maddy.
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Let's take a look at today's weather prediction.
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It looks like we have a mixed bag of weather today.
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In the morning we might expect some light showers and drizzle
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so you might want to take your broly with you or you can just get soaked.
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It's up to you.
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There might also be some gusts of wind so hold on to your hats or your wig if you have one.
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In the afternoon the sun will come out and it will be mild and humid.
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There will be a nice breeze to cool you down or to make you sweat even more depending on how you feel.
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However, watch out for some thunder and lightning in the evening as a storm is approaching.
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It will pour down and there might be some hail as well.
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If you go out, look out for the puddles the storm will last until night
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when it will clear up
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and become foggy tomorrow we can expect a sunny day with no rain
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or maybe not who knows what are all these words what
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do they mean hello my name is maddie from poc english
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and in this lesson we're going to learn some advanced weather
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vocabulary we all know what rain is right however rain can
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have different forms one form of rain is drizzle drizzle when it rains very lightly for example
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i don't need an umbrella today it's only drizzling it's only
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drizzling i do not need an umbrella Another form of rain is
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when it starts raining heavily for a very short period of time and then stops.
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This happens a lot here in Milan.
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You're walking on the street.
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Everything is normal.
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It's perfectly sunny.
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But all of a sudden, it starts raining very heavily for 15 seconds.
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This is called shower for example we had a shower this morning
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but now it's sunny do not confuse this with shower taking a shower washing yourself now
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when it's raining or drizzling or
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when you have a shower in your town what do you
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need you need an umbrella right however in british we have a very interesting informal word for umbrella
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which is broly broly have you taken your broly today don't forget your broly
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if you're going out it might rain now imagine you go outside
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and you forget to take your broly with you you're walking
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and then suddenly it starts raining what will happen to you you will become all wet
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or you'll be soaked soaked to be soaked means to be completely wet.
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For example, I got soaked in the rain.
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I need to change my clothes.
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Now, let me teach you another form of rain.
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This one is a phrasal verb.
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Pour down.
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Now, what does pour mean?
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Imagine you have a glass full of water.
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Then you tilt the glass and then the water starts pouring down
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and that's where this phrasal verb comes from
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if it's pouring down it means it's raining heavily as
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if somebody's up there with a bucket
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and is pouring down the rain oh look it's pouring down
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outside we cannot go to the park it's pouring down now
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pour down was a phrasal verb we actually have a noun
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for it downpour what is downpour it's exactly the same thing
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but instead of a phrasal verb it's a noun downpour downpour means
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when it rains very heavily for a long period of time
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for example we had a downpour yesterday the streets are flooded flooded means full of water
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and here's a very fun and informal word spit you know what spit is it's
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when you do this you throw your saliva it's not a
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good thing is it no however spit has another meaning too it means
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when it rains lightly for a short period of time
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that is called spit it's as
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if somebody's up there is spitting on us for example it's just spitting a bit
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but it's not too bad you don't need your brulee
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when it's spitting do you get soaked no when it's spitting outside do you need to take your brolly?
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No!
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and now let me give you a very interesting idiom for
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rain the heavens open you know what heaven is right some people believe
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that if you are a good person
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and you die you will go to heaven now here is
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the phrase the heavens open it means up there the doors of heaven are open
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so water is coming down the heavens open means to rain
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very much to rain a lot now to talk about the
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past tense you can say the heavens opened for example we were having a picnic
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when the heavens opened and we got soaked we were having a picnic the heavens opened
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and we got soaked now imagine the heavens opened yesterday and now it's not raining.
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There is a clear sky and it's sunny.
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But if you go outside, you will see small pools of water on the street.
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What are they called?
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These pools of water are called puddles.
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One puddle, two puddles, three puddles.
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What happens
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if you step into a puddle? your feet will get soaked
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the kids jumped in the puddles after the rain the kids
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jumped in the puddles after the rain they were playing around
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okay enough with the rain let's talk about the wind we know what the wind is right
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but wind can also have different forms the first word we're going to learn is gust what's a gust
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when the wind blows very strongly for a short period of time out of a sudden everything is okay
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but suddenly and then it stops that is a gust
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or a gust of wind for example oh look a gust
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of wind knocked over the trash can opposite of a gust
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of wind is breeze what's a breeze breeze is very enjoyable breeze is when wind blows but gently and slowly it's like
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and then you are enjoying it it's all in your hair
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and then you're just enjoying it
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that is a breeze let's open the windows there's a nice
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breeze today now let's talk about the weather now the weather
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can have different forms however i'm just going to talk about three
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which can be a bit challenging for students number one is mild
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but what is a mild weather when the weather is not very cold
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or very hot we can say it's mild so when the weather is mild is it enjoyable yes
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is it pleasant yes
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because it's mild is it too cold no is it too
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hot no it's mild it's mild today i don't need to wear a jacket it's mild today
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and i don't need to wear a jacket next
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what do we call a type of weather in
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which there is just too much water in the air it's humid humid
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when the air is moist or damp which means full of water we call that humid for example it's very humid today.
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I feel sweaty.
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And next is when you cannot see the distance very clearly.
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Why?
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Because it's foggy.
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Foggy.
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What does it mean?
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When there is a thick mist in the air, that white thing like a cloud, it's in the air and you cannot see very clearly.
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That's foggy. For example, I'm not going to drive today because it's foggy
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and it's dangerous all right now let's talk about extreme weather conditions oh
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but before we continue have you downloaded my ultimate english booklet oh yes you can do
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that for free this book has more than 400 pages of
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the summary of all of my youtube lessons you can download
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this book for free from my website then you can watch the lessons
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because for each of the lesson summaries you have the link of the video.
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You can watch the video, follow the lesson summary, and whenever you want you can review the lessons.
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In this way you make sure that you are actually learning.
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And good news is that for my YouTube subscribers this book is free.
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To download simply click on the link above my head, go to my website, enter your email address and your name click download
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and you will receive the link all right let's get back to the lesson
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and talk about extreme weather conditions the first word we're going to learn is a tornado tornado
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but what is a tornado a tornado is a powerful windstorm
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that goes around it's also called a cyclone for example there was a tornado warning on tv yesterday
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and we had to go to the basement
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another type of extreme weather condition is a hurricane hurricane
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but what is it it's a very big storm with strong winds
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and rain that comes from the ocean so
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if your town is next to the ocean you may have hurricanes there is a hurricane coming this weekend
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so we have to be careful now another type of weather is
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when you have wind but instead of rain you have snow
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and that is called a blizzard blizzard
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when there is a lot of strong wind and snow that's a blizzard for example
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there was a blizzard last night schools are closed today so i think students are very happy
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now in many types of extreme weather conditions you will hear a sound like
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and you will see a light in the sky what is that called well the light is called a lightning
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and the sound is called a thunder so thunder
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and lightning many people are afraid of thunder
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and lightning how about you are you afraid of it now we know what rain is
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and we know what snow is
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but sometimes ice comes down from the sky it's in the shape of a little circle little ball
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and it can cause damage but what is
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that called it's called hail now as a noun hail means the little ice balls
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that fall from the sky it can cause damage sometimes they
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are in the size of tennis ball as a verb it means the falling of all those little ice balls
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so hail is noun and a verb just like snow just like rain it hailed yesterday
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and it damaged a lot of cars
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and that's it guys i hope you've enjoyed this lesson please
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don't forget to give it a thumbs up click subscribe if you're new to my channel and leave a comment for me.
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See ya!
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Learn Advanced Weather Vocabulary”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: rain, weather, wind, example, heaven. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 154개와 단어 1775개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 12:12입니다. 화자는 분당 약 146단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 82%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| mild 형용사 | /ˈmaɪld/ | 온화한 |
| pour 동사 | /poɹ/ | 붓다 |
| soak 동사 | /soʊk/ | 잠기다 |
| lesson 명사 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 수업, 과 |
| spit 동사 | /spɪt/ | 침을뱉다, 뱉다 |
| breeze 명사 | /bɹiːz/ | 산들바람, 미풍 |
| verb 명사 | /vɝb/ | 동사 |
| hail 명사 | /heɪl/ | 우박 |
| tornado 명사 | /tɔɹˈneɪ.doʊ/ | 폭풍, 토네이도 |
| humid 형용사 | /ˈhjuːmɪd/ | 습기가 많다, 축축하다 |
| lightning 명사 | /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ | 번개, 벼락 |
| thunder 명사 | /ˈθʌndɚ/ | 우레, 천둥 |
| hurricane 명사 | /ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/ | 허리케인, 폭풍 |
| sunny 형용사 | /ˈsʌni/ | 맑다, 화창하다 |
| umbrella 명사 | /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ | 우산 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| go out 동사 | 나가다 | |
| come down 동사 | 내려오다 | |
| come out 동사 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 나오다 |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | is called · be soaked · are flooded |
| “might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일 | might expect · might want · might also be |
| 동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사 | starts raining · starts pouring |
| 과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작 | were having · were playing |
주의할 발음
화자는 don't, you're, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 19번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: thunder /ˈθʌndɚ/, thick /θɪk/, cloth /klɒθ/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: wash /wɑʃ/, trash /tɹæʃ/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: flood /flʌd/, informal /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, foggy /ˈfɒɡi/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: verb /vɝb/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, saliva /səˈlaɪvə/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: breeze /bɹiːz/, blizzard /ˈblɪz.ɚd/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, pleasant /ˈplɛz.ənt/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, mild, pour, soak 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.