Prática de Shadowing: The 4 Ways Americans Pronounce "AT" - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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182 frases
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Hello!
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Welcome to English for Everyone.
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Today we're talking about the word at.
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Did you know the word at is never pronounced at?
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We pronounce it four different ways depending where it is in the sentence.
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We're going to talk about that today.
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The first pronunciation of at is eh, eh.
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The a sound is more closed and lazy.
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The T is not but a stop T where you put your tongue up and you stop.
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You stop the air.
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You don't release T.
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Look at that.
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Look at that.
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We pronounce the word at when it is before a consonant.
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M is a consonant, so we pronounce it at me.
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Look at me.
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Look at me.
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It.
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Look at me.
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Example.
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At the store is not pronounced.
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At is pronounced at the store.
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At the store.
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Because at is not stressed.
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And because it's before a consonant.
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Where is she?
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She's at the store.
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She's at the store.
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Let's practice.
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Where is Sophia?
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She's at the store.
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Where is Sophia?
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Very good.
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Example. At work.
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Pronunciation. At work.
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W is a consonant. At work.
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Where is Dennis?
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He's at work.
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He's at work.
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Where's Dennis?
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He's at work.
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Where's Dennis?
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Very good.
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Example, at school.
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Pronunciation, at school.
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Where are the kids?
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They're at school.
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Link the words.
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They're at school.
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Where are the kids?
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They're at school.
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Where are the kids?
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They're at school.
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Where are the kids?
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Very good.
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The second important pronunciation is here.
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We see the word at before a vowel.
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Before a vowel, the T changes to a flap D sound.
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The a is not open, it's closed at about seven.
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I wake up at about seven o'clock.
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What time do you wake up?
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Very good.
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What time do you wake up?
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I wake up at about seven.
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What time do you wake up.
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Very good.
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Example.
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At a restaurant.
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Pronounced at a restaurant.
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At a restaurant.
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She works at a restaurant.
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Where does she work?
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She works at a restaurant.
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Where does she work?
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Very good.
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Here we have two possible pronunciations.
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His.
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Sometimes we stress the word his if it's important information.
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Because we have the consonant sound, we pronounce at, at, with a stop t, at, at his house.
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Where is she?
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She's at his house.
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Where's the party?
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It's at his house.
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Another pronunciation, sometimes his is not stressed because it's not important information.
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For example, what are they doing?
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They're doing homework at his house.
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At his house.
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Here the T changes to a D because the H is silent because it's not stressed.
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It's not important information.
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Pronunciation, at his, at his.
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What are they doing?
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They're doing homework at his house. At his.
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They're doing homework at his house.
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Where's Sophia?
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She's at his house.
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And what are they doing?
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They're doing homework at his house.
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Where's Sophia?
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And what are they doing?
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Very good.
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Again, we have the same situation. For him and her.
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If it's important information, we say at her.
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Pronounce the her because it's stressed.
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At her house.
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We're having a party at her house.
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But if it's not important information, you will hear at her, at her, at her.
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They're watching a movie at her house.
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They're watching a movie at her house.
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At her, at her house.
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This pronunciation is used at her house when this is the important information, where is he?
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He's at her house.
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But if the important information is what they're doing, they're watching a movie, they're watching TV, at her house is not the important information.
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So they're watching TV at her house.
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Where are the boys?
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They're at her house.
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What are they doing?
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They're watching TV at her house. Where are the boys?
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And what are they doing?
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Very good.
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We have two pronunciations.
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Here, we stress the person, him.
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We pronounce the H.
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So the T is a stop T.
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At, at, at, at.
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Look at him.
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Look at him.
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Look at him.
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Another pronunciation.
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If you don't stress him, the H is silent.
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So the T changes to a D because you have two vowels.
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A fast D.
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Look at him.
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Look at him go.
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We have the same pronunciation for her.
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If you stress her, you have a stop T at her.
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Look at her.
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If we don't stress her, then the T changes to a D.
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edder edder the H is silent edder edder edder look at
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her look at her look at her go look at her
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go we have another pronunciation of at here we have at at the end of a question
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if you have at at the end of a question
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or sentence then you pronounce it at it's more open ah you have a stop T, at.
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We don't say at, stop T, at.
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So, what store is she at? At.
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What store is she at?
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Make a question with at.
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What store is she at?
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She's at Old Navy.
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Make a question with at.
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She's at Old Navy.
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He's looking at something in the tree.
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Make a question with at.
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What is he looking at?
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He's looking at the birds.
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Make a question with at.
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He's looking at the birds.
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Another pronunciation of at.
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If you have at before the letter y,
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the pronunciation at yi at yi changes with the ch sound like chicken at ch, at ch, at ch.
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Look at your room.
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Look at your room.
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It's such a mess.
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So we have two pronunciations.
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When you have the letter Y, because Y is a consonant, you can do a stop T.
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Look at, look at, look at your room.
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Look at your room.
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Or sometimes with the Y, it changes to ch.
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look at ch look at your room look at your room
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so remember the pronunciation of at is never at the most common two are at at before consonant at at at
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look at the picture at look at the picture and the other common one is at with a vowel.
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I work at a school.
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I work at a school.
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But also remember before a Y sometimes you hear a ch sound.
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Look at your room.
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It's such a mess.
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And we have at.
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It's more open.
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But you have to stop T. At.
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What are you looking at?
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At the end pronounce at.
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What are you looking at?
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Thank you for watching.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 182 frases e 1076 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 8:46. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 123 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 86% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
11 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| pronunciation substantivo | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | pronúncia, pronunciação |
| pronounce verbo | /pɹəˈnaʊns/ | declarar |
| distress substantivo | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | desconforto |
| homework substantivo | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | tarefa, dever de casa |
| silent adjetivo | /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/ | silencioso |
| litter substantivo | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | lixo |
| lazy adjetivo | /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/ | preguiçoso |
| depend verbo | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | depender |
| consonant substantivo | /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ | consoante |
| vowel substantivo | /ˈvaʊ.əl/ | vogal |
| flap substantivo | /flæp/ | aba |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| wake up verbo | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | acordar, despertar |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | is never pronounced · is not pronounced · is pronounced |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | we're talking · are they doing · They're doing |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 23 contrações e formas reduzidas, como they're, don't, we're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como pronunciation, pronounce, distress.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.