Практика Shadowing: 23 Intransitive Phrasal Verbs for Intermediate English Learners - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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Hey, everyone.
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I'm Alex.
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Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this video on 23 intransitive phrasal verbs.
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What is an intransitive phrasal verb?
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Good question, Alex.
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An intransitive phrasal verb is a phrasal verb that doesn't require an object.
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Alex, what does that mean?
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So, for example, I have a phone in my pocket.
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I took out my phone.
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This is transitive.
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Took out?
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Oh, took out something.
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So this is transitive.
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Intransitive means you don't need an object.
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You have the subject and the action.
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All of the phrasal verbs in this video are very appropriate for intermediate English learners
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and I will ask you to practice them with me today are you ready let's go
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so the first one is calm down right
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so this means to relax you are very high energy at the moment I need you to relax calm down
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so calm down it will be okay so
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if someone is very stressed about a test oh no oh
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no i'm going to fail you can say calm down breathe just breathe it's going to be okay okay
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so repeat after me calm down it will be okay
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next we have carry on
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so to carry on means to continue right in a specific way
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so we just need to carry on and hope for the best
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so if you are having a difficulty at work with a specific project
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and the project is not finished there are people complaining about the the progress of the project
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and you say to everyone guys calm down
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we just need to carry on continue we just need to carry on
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and hope for the best right we hope for good news, a positive result.
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All right, let's continue.
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Just say, we just need to carry on.
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Very good.
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Drop by.
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Drop by means to make a short visit somewhere.
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So, you can drop by a place.
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So, for example, ah, after work, I'll drop by.
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So, I'll drop by your house or your apartment.
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Your friend says they call you.
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Ring, ring, ring.
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Hello, Alex?
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Yeah?
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Do you have my money uh yeah frank i have your
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money i'll drop by after work bye i owe frank some money
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i'll drop by after work okay so uh repeat after me i'll drop by after work Good.
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If you want more phrases like drop by, I have another video that is attached to this video.
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Next, fall apart.
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If something falls apart, it breaks into many pieces.
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It deteriorates.
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So, for example, this is an exaggeration, but you can say, oh,
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my shoes are falling apart, right?
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My shoes are very old, and maybe they are deteriorating.
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They are breaking into many pieces.
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My shoes are falling apart.
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My car is falling apart, right? if you have pieces that are falling off
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or the quality is not as good so repeat after me my shoes are falling apart
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good job all right next fall behind if you whoop fall behind you are not at the same level as other people.
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in a process okay so uh for example she's falling behind in math class
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so maybe she was sick for two weeks oh no i can't go to school
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and she fell behind she missed a lot of work
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so she fell behind in math class you can fall behind
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at work you can fall behind in a personal project as
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well ready repeat after me we'll just say this she's falling
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behind mm -hmm yeah she's falling behind she's not at the
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same level as the other students in her math class get away
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so get away has multiple meanings now here the thief got away
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get away can mean escape so repeat after me the thief got away
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all right he got away he escaped next we should get away
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so in this case we should get away means we should go somewhere on vacation.
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So we need to get away.
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We need to go somewhere and relax and enjoy ourselves.
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Also, if I say get away, this means go away from me, right?
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It can mean this as well okay so repeat after me we should get away
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yep it's true i need i need to do this too excuse me all right go off
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so uh go off has multiple meanings
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but for today i want to focus on one meaning
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if something goes off usually we are talking about an electronic device
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that activates typically this is an alarm
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so your alarm on your phone can go off the a
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car alarm can go off um a mic yeah microwave
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when you put food oh the the sound went off
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so why didn't your alarm go off right you didn't wake up you shh, shh, shh.
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You didn't wake up because your alarm didn't beep, beep, beep, activate.
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It didn't go off.
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So, repeat after me.
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Why didn't your alarm go off?
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Good question.
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Maybe the battery was dead.
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Maybe I forgot to set the alarm.
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Next, we have hang around this is slightly different than hang
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out to hang around does mean to spend time in a place
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but for no particular purpose or to you know use time until something else happens
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or it just means to hang spend time near a place near a place
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so for example we hung around where we hung around the mall until five o 'clock
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so maybe we did some shopping maybe we ate some food at the food court at the mall
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but we we hung around the mall until five o 'clock
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okay repeat after me we hung around the mall until five o 'clock
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i know i wrote five but you can say five o 'clock
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and we forgot this one hello wake up
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so repeat after me why didn't your alarm go off beautiful
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all right next we have hang on hang on hang on is similar to hold on
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and hang on just means stop and wait stop and wait okay
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so hold on hold on yeah I said hold on see can you hang on for a minute
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so remember hang what I'm hanging on to something I'm pulling myself up so hang on,
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to keep hanging, it means to wait.
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So repeat after me.
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Can you hang on for a minute?
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beautiful uh next look around look around means to browse look at things explore
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and we use this when we go shopping or
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if you go to an event like a comic book convention
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for example it's like are you are you buying are you
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shopping for something nah i'm just looking around right oh look
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at this I'm just looking around there is an X -men comic
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that I have found I'm not gonna buy it
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but I'm just looking around okay
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so for example yeah I'm just looking around a very common sentence
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if you go to a store
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and a person says can I help you with anything
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and you say no I'm just looking around right I don't
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intend to buy anything i'm just exploring i want to see
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what is available next loosen up all right loosen up means make yourself loose relaxed
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so loosen up before a game many athletes soccer players football players we loosened up before the game
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so you make your muscles loose now this can mean to loosen up physically it can also mean like morally
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or like in your life it's like you are too strict
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or you are too tight you need to just be loose relax right
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so listen to me and repeat after me loosen up
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loosen up yeah okay loosen up do you feel loose okay we are like about 50 percent done
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so i hope you feel loose you are loosened up now let's continue with more let's move
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so we will talk about moving in moving out moving on first move in move out these are connected
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when you change your place of living the place where you
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live your home your apartment your condominium you move in
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and you move out so first you move out
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and then you move in when you move in you go to your new place your new apartment your new home
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so maybe your neighbor will see you
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and say ah hi i'm jim what's your name oh i'm roberta oh hi roberta uh
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when did you move in right when did you move to this apartment
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when did you move to this neighborhood neighborhood is the area
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right the local area move out we are changing homes we have bought a new home
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so now we are moving out in a week we are leaving our home we are packing the boxes
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and we are going to move in to a new place for example okay next move on
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so can we can we move on please can we can we continue So,
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move on means, can we stop talking about this and continue to the next part, to the next section?
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So if you are doing a presentation, your boss might say, okay, yeah, yeah, I understand this part, can you move on, please?
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Move on to the next part, right?
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You can say that too.
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So repeat after me, can we move on, please?
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also let's go to the top repeat when did you move in we're moving out in a week
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okay move on can also mean to like continue your life after a very difficult usually a difficult relationship.
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So, if you see your friend, and your friend says, I miss Travis.
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I love Travis so much.
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Debra, Travis ended the relationship with you like eight months ago.
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It has been eight months, Debra.
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Debra, you need to move on.
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Okay, so move on.
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You need to continue.
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Forget about Travis, Debra.
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Are you a Debra?
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Continue.
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move on move on he hurt you he doesn't deserve you
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okay all right next we have pass away i hate
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that i laughed because this is this is sad so to pass away this means to die it's a very
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soft way to talk about death in english it's honestly the most common phrasal verb
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that we use to talk about death so for example she maybe my grandma
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or my aunt she passed away last month okay so repeat after me please she passed away last month
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thank you very much okay run away it does mean to run away run in
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that direction right so they got scared and ran away
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so maybe there was a dog say ah run away so
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and then you tell the story what happened oh yeah we got scared
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and we ran away because the dog looked very scary okay next oh repeat after me they got scared and ran away
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yeah ran is the past of run stand out to stand out means to be visible more than other people So,
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for example, he's 6 feet 10 inches.
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We can also say he's 6 foot 8.
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If you are on the European system, he's 200 centimeters tall.
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I don't know how much that is in centimeters.
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Tell me in the comments.
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So, he's 6 foot 8.
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So, he stands out in a crowd.
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Right.
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So, stand out, like, whoa, yeah, he is easy to see, and he stands out in a crowd.
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So just repeat this part after me.
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He stands out in a crowd.
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Alex, what is a crowd?
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A crowd is a group of people, so in public, in a public place with a group of people.
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Step out.
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excuse me i'm just going to step out for a moment
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i need a break okay yep yep yep yep yep okay i stepped out
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so to step out is to leave a room leave a space usually for a short period of time
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if you have family members who smoke
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almost no one in my family smokes we have some some people
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but almost no one and
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when we have a party sometimes the smokers need to step out for five minutes
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so they say i'm going to step out for a smoke for example
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so uh repeat after me i'm going to step out for a minute
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very good next we have stick around so stick around is to like stay remain stick
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right so stick around stay in the area
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so for example after work maybe there is a plan for a party
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and there will be some drinks some food and your friend your colleague at work asks you
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are you going to stick around for drinks all right
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so for um beverages after work
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so are you gonna stay remain here repeat after me are you going to stick around for drinks
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it's a long question i know you did your best uh
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take off now yes take off can be a transitive verb
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you can take off your clothes to remove something it can also mean in the context of a plane
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when a plane starts flying it takes off so for example repeat after me the plane took off 15 minutes late
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perfect very good let's continue warm up this means to make yourself warmer to become warmer
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also when you do an activity before you do the main activity sometimes there is a warm -up
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before sporting events right i said loosen up before we also loosen up
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because we want to make our muscles warm so for example repeat after me let's warm up before the game
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so before a game maybe you do some light running just
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to make your body warm to prepare your body you can
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also warm up in the winter right with a blanket for
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example two more workout workout it means to exercise to go to the gym to use weights for example
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and to do exercise at the gym So, repeat after me.
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He works out three times a week.
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This is just a dream for me.
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I just...
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I wish.
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Yeah, maybe I should, right?
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I should work out three times a week.
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I should.
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Finally, wrap up.
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Wrap up, this means to finish something.
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Usually at the end of a meeting at the end of a presentation okay everyone it's time to wrap up
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so it's time to finish and start the final preparations the final goodbyes the final messages
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so from me to you I will say okay everyone it's
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time to wrap up it's time to wrap up this video
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thanks for watching all right now wrap up it can be transitive
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and intransitive so i said it's time to wrap up this video
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so this is transitive this video is the object you can
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also say all right everyone it's time to wrap up that's
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it repeat after me it's time to wrap up perfect okay
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that's it thank you very much for watching do the quiz on engvid .com and
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if you enjoyed learning these phrasal verbs I have a book
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it's called 100 practical English phrasal verbs I have it in PDF format ebook format
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and physical format you can just check out the link
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that is attached to this video to learn more and support my work really if you enjoy what I do.
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Buying one of my books is really the best thing you can do to make sure
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that I continue doing what I'm doing for a long time.
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I want to continue doing this for a long time.
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And I thank you for your support all these years, and I'm looking forward to many more years.
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All right, everyone, until next time, keep learning and keep practicing.
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Bye.

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Рекомендуемое видео

Почему стоит практиковать речь с этим видео?

Это видео — отличная возможность для intermediate-учеников улучшить разговорный английский с помощью shadow speak (т.е. повторения за диктором). Все фразовые глаголы здесь используются в естественных контекстах: от повседневных разговоров ("I'll drop by after work") до эмоциональных ситуаций ("Calm down, it's okay"). Практика через shadow speech помогает запомнить не только значения, но и интонацию, ритм и правильное произношение. Учиться английский по видео с таким подходом — эффективно и весело!

Грамматика и выражения в контексте

Рассмотрим несколько ключевых структур из видео:

  • Бессоюзные фразовые глаголы: Все представленные глаголы (calm down, carry on, fall apart) не требуют объекта, что важно для понимания разницы между переходными и непереходными фразами. Например, "My shoes are falling apart" — здесь действие не передается на что-то ещё.
  • Многозначность: Фразы like "get away" могут означать как "убежать" (The thief got away), так и "отправиться в отпуск" (We should get away). Это учит слушать контекст, чтобы правильно интерпретировать смысл.
  • Использование в повседневности: "Drop by" или "hang around" — это те выражения, которые часто используются в разговорном английском. Зная их, вы начнете разговаривать более естественно, как носители.

Трудные места в произношении

Некоторые слова могут вызвать сложности при shadowspeak. Например:

  • "Calm down": Обратите внимание на мягкий "l" в "calm" и долгий "a" в "down". Не перегружайте ударение, иначе выражение потеряет естественность.
  • "Loosen up": Сложность в сочетании "oo" в "loosen" (не как в "look", а более длинное звучание) и мягком "n". Проверяйте, чтобы не сказать "lose up".
  • "Pass away": Ударение на первом слоге "pass", а "away" произносится быстро, с редуцированием "a" (получается как "əˈweɪ"). Это важно, чтобы выражение звучало уважительно, а не грубым.
Повторяйте за диктором, обращая внимание на эти детали — и soon your speech will sound much more natural!

Не забывайте, что shadow speak — это ключ к быстрому прогressу. Учите английский по видео, повторяйте фразы и не бойтесь ошибок. Практика делает мастером!

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетis attached · are loosened · are connected
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасhave found · have bought · has been
Превосходная степень the -est / the most … — самое большое или малое в группеthe best · the most common · your best
Глагол + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — глаголы, после которых идёт форма на -ingkeep hanging · stop talking · starts flying

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

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