Практика Shadowing: Road Trip | Gilmore Girls - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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149 предложений
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1
Mom, if you're gonna go this slowly, you should really put your hazards on.
2
Excuse me, but after I almost got that ridiculous DWI, I can ill afford a speeding ticket.
3
And a Jaguar is an invitation to be pulled over.
4
Right.
5
If you're speeding, you're driving like you're in a parade.
6
Oh, hush.
7
Mom, seriously, by the time we get there, the wedding will be over.
8
The guests will have gone home.
9
North Carolina will be under a sea of water from melting ice caps.
10
See ya.
11
Huh?
12
Huh?
13
You could rhyme Mia with see ya.
14
Oh, that's good.
15
Or be ya.
16
Yeah.
17
You were such a peach, dear Mia.
18
When Rory grew up, she wanted to be ya.
19
Good.
20
But do you think it owes too much to Yates?
21
I don't need some work.
22
But you try finding something to rhyme with Howard besides coward.
23
Howard?
24
She's marrying a man named Howard?
25
What's wrong with Howard?
26
It's just, for me, it would be very difficult if my husband was named Howard.
27
Why?
28
It's just not a noble name.
29
I like noble male names.
30
Strong.
31
John.
32
Peter.
33
Richard.
34
Exactly.
35
Richard the Lionheart.
36
Well, I guess name nobility wasn't high on Mia's list.
37
Howard the Lionheart.
38
What are you doing?
39
Stuffy.
40
It's too cold to have a window.
41
Mom, just let me have it down.
42
Oh, my God.
43
Laurel, I stopped playing with the window.
44
I'm not playing.
45
I just want it down.
46
And you're making it go...
47
Are you kidding me?
48
Plea...
49
Mother, I'm putting it...
50
I'm putting it...
51
What?
52
Mom!
53
It's called a child lock, appropriately enough.
54
Oh!
55
So, Rory, what do you have lined up post-graduation?
56
Oh, I'm setting up interviews at different newspapers.
57
The Seattle Times, Detroit Free Press, San Francisco Chronicle.
58
Well, I'm not sure about the Seattle paper, and the Chronicle is dreadful, but the Detroit paper is quite reputable.
59
You know what else are reputable papers?
60
The New York Times, the Boston Globe, the Hartford Courant.
61
Yes, and only a short drive away from Starzallow.
62
Oh, well, that never occurred to me, but now that you mention it, yeah.
63
So, how does Logan feel about the possibility of your moving far away?
64
I'm not sure.
65
You're not sure?
66
No, things with Logan are... Are what?
67
We're kind of going through something.
68
Oh, that's a shame.
69
Such a nice young man.
70
He was so thoughtful when your grandfather was in the hospital.
71
Yeah.
72
Oh, hey, the skurf.
73
Oh, the skurf.
74
What's a skurf?
75
Well, when Rory was really little, my first sewing project was trying to make her a skirt.
76
It was a disaster.
77
It was terrible.
78
But Mia made me feel better by putting it on Rory's head and saying I created something new called a skurf.
79
Yeah.
80
So do we all like show tunes?
81
I found this marvelous cd when I took the car to be washed.
82
No, are you listening?
83
I've already booked a Swedish massage for one o'clock.
84
I want to know what I can do at 2 30.
85
Good lord no. A watsu?
86
Why would I want to re-experience my own birth?
87
I'll be back to take your orders.
88
Big menus.
89
Yeah, that's a good sign.
90
Oh, I love when they show pictures of the food.
91
I would be upset if I was that fried chicken, though.
92
That picture makes her look fat.
93
Fine.
94
Book me a salt scrub at 2.30.
95
Thank you.
96
Where on earth are we?
97
Well, Mom, since you wouldn't let us take you to a drive-thru, we've come here to Winky's, a fine eatery just off I-85.
98
Very down home.
99
We ready here?
100
Oh, only halfway through.
101
Don't tell me how it turns out.
102
I smell cigarette smoke.
103
This is one of those places that still allows cigarettes, isn't it?
104
Mom, if you prefer to wait in the car, we can bring food to you there.
105
Well, that would be foolish.
106
The reason I refuse to go to the drive-thru is because I won't allow eating in my car.
107
Hey, they have lobster.
108
Lobster? For $12.95?
109
How could you go wrong?
110
I'll have the lobster.
111
See, you'll have lobster, I'll have shrimp, we'll make it a seafood night.
112
A seafood in a place like this?
113
Very risky.
114
And a hot dog.
115
We'll have a hot dog for the table.
116
You'll go in on that with us, won't you, Mom?
117
I'll have a turkey sandwich on the wheat and a glass of Chardonnay.
118
That's the clear one.
119
My name is Charlene.
120
Holler if you need something.
121
Wow, huge case of cakes behind you there.
122
Ooh, yeah, Winky's got a trophy case full of cakes.
123
Hey, I bet Mia makes her triple-layered German chocolate cake for the wedding, don't you think?
124
Probably.
125
Mmm, aromatherapy.
126
That's what I want.
127
Are you sure you two won't join me for something at the spa?
128
Facial, Moroccan mud wrap.
129
My treat.
130
Mother, we came here because we made a commitment to go to a wedding, so that's what we're gonna do.
131
Suit yourself.
132
I need to use the facilities.
133
Wish me luck.
134
I love it here.
135
And I'm totally gonna score a panda in that crane machine on the way out.
136
Mom, do you think we should dial back the talk about Mia in front of Grandma?
137
I mean, I don't think she's thrilled to hear about our surrogate mother slash grandmother.
138
She knew that Mia is the reason for the trip.
139
I think it's okay if we talk about her.
140
I know, but it seems to bother her, you know?
141
And I thought during this trip we could do more mother-daughter, daughter-daughter bonding.
142
Ten hours in the car, not enough bonding for you?
143
I'm just worried about you guys.
144
I mean, what's going to happen after I graduate?
145
After you graduate?
146
That's when the party gets started.
147
Yeah, I just, I want you guys to remain close.
148
Close?
149
Ish.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Чаще всего повторяются слова: Mom, Mia, Howard, skurf, lobster. В этом видео 149 предложений и 992 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 4:52. Говорящий говорит быстро, около 204 слов в минуту, поэтому звуки часто сливаются и сокращаются. Только 78% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная. Вопросов здесь 36 из 149 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| lobster существительное | /ˈlɑb.stɚ/ | ома́р, ло́бстер |
| rhyme существительное | /ɹaɪm/ | ри́фма |
| seafood существительное | /ˈsiːfuːd/ | морепроду́кты |
| cigarette существительное | /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/ | сигаре́та, папиро́са |
| noble прилагательное | /ˈnoʊbəl/ | благоро́дный |
| aromatherapy существительное | /əˌrəʊməˈθɛrəpi/ | аро̀матерапи́я |
| eatery существительное | /ˈiːtəɹi/ | столо́вая, заку́сочная |
| nobility существительное | /noʊˈbɪlɪti/ | дворя́нство, аристокра́тия |
| stuffy прилагательное | /ˈstʌfi/ | ду́шный, спёртый |
| surrogate существительное | /ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/ | суррога́т |
| marvelous прилагательное | /ˈmɑɹvələs/ | изуми́тельный, чуде́сный |
| laurel существительное | /ˈlɔɹ.əl/ | лавр |
| dreadful прилагательное | /ˈdɹɛd.fl̩/ | страшный, ужасный |
| coward существительное | /ˈkaʊɚd/ | трус, труси́ха |
| scrub глагол | /skɹʌb/ | скрести́, дра́ить |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| grow up глагол | расти́, выраста́ть | |
| set up глагол | /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ | устана́вливать, установи́ть |
| turn out глагол | ока́зываться, оказа́ться |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- I don't need some work.
- You know what else are reputable papers?
- Where on earth are we?
- How could you go wrong?
- I mean, what's going to happen after I graduate?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | have gone · have lined · I've already booked |
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | be pulled · was named · be washed |
| Совет с «should» should + глагол — сказать, что стоит сделать | should really put · should dial |
| Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогноз | will be · will have · I'll be |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 39 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'm, you're, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: aromatherapy /əˌrəʊməˈθɛrəpi/, thrill /θɹɪl/, thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfəl/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/, foolish /ˈfuː.lɪʃ/, massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: reputable /ˈɹɛpjʊtəbəl/, aromatherapy /əˌrəʊməˈθɛrəpi/, nobility /noʊˈbɪlɪti/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: wheat /ˈwiːt/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
- /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: hollow /ˈhɑloʊ/, hazard /ˈhæzəd/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: seafood /ˈsiːfuːd/, coward /ˈkaʊɚd/, scrub /skɹʌb/, hazard /ˈhæzəd/, massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как lobster, rhyme, seafood.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.