ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 12 Things Every First Timer MUST DO When Visiting NYC !

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What's up members of the Barrio it's John coming to you from New York
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and whenever I visit a new city I always want to
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know where are the most essential places you have to visit
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so today to help you out I'm gonna be sharing with
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you 12 things you have to do on your first trip
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to New York City make sure to check out my other New York City playlists all linked down below in
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Let's get to that list
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If there's one thing New York City does better than anywhere in the world It's pizza
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And you can't say you've been in New York Unless you've had at least one slice
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But hopefully more Not only does New York have the best pizza in the world
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But it also has the best variety
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If you want classic Neapolitan no problem Get one of the three five dollar pies from Keste You want cheap,
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go to one of the more than $50 slice joints in the city Like my favorite,
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Percy's How this is only $1 still shocks me You honestly can't go wrong with any of the famous places
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But I still stand by my favorite slice in New York
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The Nana Maria from Bleecker Street Pizza I don't care where
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you go though Just eat at least one slice of pizza And you can thank me later
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Skyscrapers a fundamental part of the New York City experience And something
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that I think you need to get a closer look at
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One can only appreciate just how built up the Big Apple is from high above
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And there's so many ways you can get this view
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If you want the absolute best view in the city I recommend Top of the Rock I admit it's touristy
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and tickets start at $40 Although you can find discount codes
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if you google it But the views up there are simply breathtaking
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And if you don't mind spending the money It's well worth it A runner up,
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One World Trades Observatory at $35 This is the highest view in the United States
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And you just feel like you own the city However, it's fully enclosed Which is why I put this as a runner up to Top of the Rock
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If money is an issue, you've got a few options You could go to a rooftop bar
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and order a beer or cocktail 235th has the best rooftop views for sure
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And they allow children for Sunday brunch Dear Irving's not too shabby either
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If you're on a budget
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and want to get up there A cheap option is to
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take the tram to Roosevelt Island from Manhattan Just swipe your MetroCard and Quite an impressive view, I must say
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You're going to do a lot of walking in New York City
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But this is one iconic walk
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that everybody's got to try at least once I encourage you
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to come early in the day to do this Unless you like huge crowds
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But there's something special about walking slightly over one mile from Manhattan to Brooklyn The views are fantastic
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and the photo opportunities endless And
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when you get to the Dumbo neighborhood of Brooklyn on the
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other side There's plenty to do This is definitely not something to skip On your first trip
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When you think of New York City Times Square literally may be the first image
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that comes to mind Now as a resident I try to avoid the place at all costs
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But if you've never visited before You've got to go at least once
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And extra credit to do it at night
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While most locals shudder at the thought of Times Square There's something surreal about the bright lights
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and craziness of arguably New York City's most famous destination You've gotta knock this out at least once
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And you should watch my tourist trap
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and scams video before you do to avoid some common issues
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If you're a night owl I recommend going right before midnight
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to see the midnight moment The world's largest digital art display
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Which most have never even heard of But just stop to take some photos
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and soak in the vibe
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And once you've done it You really don't need to come back Unless you're bringing some friends on your second trip
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It's the most famous park in the world for a reason
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And you could spend an entire day there We'll get started with
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that You've seen it in movies Now it's time to experience
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it in the flesh I did a whole video showing off many sites
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So be sure to watch it later for even more ideas
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But here's a few of my favorite things to do Fishing in Harlem Mere Total cost free
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Or how about renting model sailboats Don't skip out on the conservatory garden
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But from strawberry fields To having a picnic at Sheep's Meadow You could easily, I repeat I'll see you later.
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I would easily dedicate an entire day to Central Park And it really wouldn't be such a bad thing It's crowded,
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it's touristy
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But on your first trip to New York City You've got
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to visit You've probably heard of it by now A one
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and a half mile elevated park Almost hidden from the rest of Manhattan
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While it's crowded I have no problem Accompanying my friends who are visiting
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Because it's just so cool
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and the views are amazing You could combine this with hopping around Chelsea Art Galleries on a Thursday night
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Or visit Chelsea Market nearby And eat some delicious tacos at Los Tacos No. 1
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I may be a little bit biased since I lived there
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But walking around Greenwich
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and West Village in Manhattan to me is a requirement I just love this part of Manhattan
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which doesn't give off that big city vibe at all You'll feel more like a local and there's
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so many cute shops to pop into Try some coffee at Puerto Rico Importers Relax in Washington Square Park
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and enjoy tons of live music
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This area also has some of the highest concentration of pizza places in the world
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If you like bookstores 3Lives & Co gives off a really cozy vibe But if you ask me,
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just wandering the West Village is about as relaxing as it gets in Manhattan
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Because there's more than enough hectic to go around
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The Statue of Liberty may be the most famous icon of New York City
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And there's a few ways
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that you can see it I'm honestly not going to tell
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you to spend your money to go on a crowded boat
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Just to see the statue a little bit closer I always
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tell people to take the free Staten Island Ferry Sit on the right side
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and get a pretty decent view from afar But
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if this is on your bucket list then you need to
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do it right My friend Jacob Carlson did a whole video
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on how to get inside the Statue of Liberty To go to the top of the crown
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and I'm linking to it with the card above It costs just $21 .50
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and you can only get it from the National Park Service website
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But fair warning. this sells out months in advance As they
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limit it to just 500 tickets per day This is definitely
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one of the more unique things you could do in New York
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And a photographer's dream come true In fact save a ticket for me because I've never even got inside
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It's not very common to suggest visiting a transit hub
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But Grand Central Terminal is more than just a place to catch a train
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While nearly 1 million people walk through every day on their way to work It's also a popular attraction
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because of its architecture
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and history We can start with admiring the world's largest Tiffany clock on the exterior
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Or looking at the Zodiac mural up above One of the
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city's finest pieces of public art Here's a fun one Have a cocktail at the Speakeasy -esque Campbell Bar
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Which is straight out of the Gilded Age Talk to your friend on the other side at the Whispering Gallery
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And just wander around one of New York's most famous landmarks
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A little bonus tip The basement food court has some really great options Like Shake Shack and Magnolia Bakery
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New York has not only some of the most famous museums in the world
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But also some of the most diverse options of them as
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well You could dedicate entire days just to visiting museums in the Big Apple There's the really famous ones
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and you should hit up at least one MoMA The Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Or the Natural History Museum Of course
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if you want to go off the beaten path There's every type of museum imaginable From City Reliquary
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which houses all sorts of oddities in Brooklyn To my personal
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favorite The Transit Museum Where you can sit in old subway cars
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But whatever your taste is There's a museum for you in New York
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New York City has some of the best performers in the world living here
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And you owe it to yourself to go to at least one show I know tickets can be expensive
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But I really push any visitor to New York to try to go at least once
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If you want to save the most money, either visit one of the TKTS booths
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Or use the app on your phone to see what shows
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have the biggest discounts You could also buy directly from the app today Tix, which I highly recommend
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But the performers are absolutely world class And going to a Broadway show is one of the highlights
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Of many people's trips
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To honor the history of New York City This is one
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memorial I'm going to recommend you pay your respects to I admit visiting here is a sombering experience
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But honoring the many men, women, firefighters, first responders And police officers that gave their lives
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that day Is as far as I'm concerned a requirement for
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visiting New York City The memorial houses twin reflecting pools
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And is absolutely stunning As an optional addon you can visit
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the memorial museum located right next to the pools To learn more about the tragic history of
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that day Or visit the tribute museum located a few blocks away
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And take a guided tour with someone who actually lived through
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the experience I don't think a trip to New York is
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complete without including at least one of these In your itinerary
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Be sure to check out my other New York City content I'll link down below in the description Tons of ideas, tips and tricks for things to do on your first trip
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Or any trip to New York City Also tell me in the comments
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if I missed anything Is there something that you really need to do On
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that first trip to New York City I'm curious Guys thank you so much for watching as always Until next time

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วิดีโอแนะนำ

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “12 Things Every First Timer MUST DO When Visiting NYC !” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: museum, trip, view, famous, visit วิดีโอนี้มี 9 ประโยค และ 1844 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 11:29 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 160 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
pizza คำนาม/ˈpi.tsə/พิซซ่า
slice คำนาม/slaɪs/ชิ้น
statue คำนาม/ˈstæt͡ʃu/รูปปั้น
discount คำนาม/ˈdɪskaʊnt/ส่วนลด
midnight คำนาม/ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/เที่ยงคืน
ton คำนาม/tʌn/ตัน, โตน
runner คำนาม/ˈɹʌnɚ/นักวิ่ง
cocktail คำนาม/ˈkɑk.teɪl/ค็อกเทล
wander คำกริยา/ˈwɑndɚ/ท่องเที่ยว
bonus คำนาม/ˈbəʊ.nəs/โบนัส
encourage คำกริยา/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ให้กำลังใจ, ส่งเสริม
architecture คำนาม/ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/สถาปัตยกรรม
hop คำนาม/hɒp/ดอกฮ็อพ
reflect คำกริยา/ɹɪˈflɛkt/สะท้อน
resident คำนาม/ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ผู้พักอาศัย

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
come back คำกริยากลับมา
get up คำกริยาลุก

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันyou've been · you've never visited · have never even heard
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของenclosed Which is · friends who are · someone who actually

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 32 ครั้ง เช่น you've, I'm, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: booth /buθ/, breathtaking /ˈbɹɛθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shock /ʃɔk/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, flesh /flɛʃ/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/, architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: slice /slaɪs/, memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/, cocktail /ˈkɑk.teɪl/, impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/, bonus /ˈbəʊ.nəs/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vibe /vaɪb/, impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/, diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: transit /ˈtɹæn.zɪt/, resident /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, cosy /ˈkoʊzi/, enclose /ɪnˈkloʊz/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง pizza, slice, statue เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

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