ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: His Dark Secret Got Exposed

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116 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
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What would you do if you found pictures of your dad wearing women's lingerie?
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Well, this all starts with this kid, Dylan.
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And Dylan is only 12 during this time, living with his mom in Monument, Colorado.
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And here's the thing about him.
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He really, really doesn't like his dad.
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His dad is this guy, Mark.
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And so Dylan kind of hates
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Mark because of the way the divorce with his mom went down, allegedly.
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And the last thing he wants to do is spend time with him.
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Well, in the meantime, Mark and Dylan's mom are still currently fighting out the custody battle in court.
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And the court has ordered Dylan to have scheduled visits with his dad.
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So whether he likes it or not, he has to go see him.
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But then, one day in 2011, something really odd happens.
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Mark takes Dylan and Dylan's older brother on a road trip.
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They plan to travel from Colorado over to Cleveland, Ohio.
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And on this road trip one night they're staying at a hotel
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and Mark is asleep in the main area of the room
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While Dylan and older brother are off to the side and Dylan He's sort of just messing around on their dad's laptop
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And that is when he stumbles on to some very disturbing pictures
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He finds pictures of his dad dressed in women's underwear
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Here is one of those pictures
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Now, finding pictures of your dad dressed in women's underwear or lingerie, it's unexpected, but it's not like the end of the world.
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But then he finds something much worse.
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Pictures of his dad wearing a baby's diaper.
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And pictures of what appears to be him eating feces from that diaper, which I'm not going to show you.
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And of course, Dylan is absolutely disgusted by this and whatever little respect he had for his dad is completely gone.
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And he pulls older brother into the bathroom, and he shows him, and I'm sure older brother is now disgusted as well.
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Now, eventually, the road trip ends, and the boys return to their mom's house in Colorado.
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But Dylan never forgets what he saw.
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So, months go by, and it's now 2012, And Dylan is scheduled to visit
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Mark for Thanksgiving at his house in Vallecito, Colorado.
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And of course, he doesn't want to go, but, you know, court orders, he has to.
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And it's not like
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Mark doesn't know how Dylan feels about him, but I guess he still wants him to visit.
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So Dylan gets to Mark's house, and immediately, he doesn't want to be there.
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So he asks if he can go visit a friend and stay the night there.
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He doesn't want to sleep at his dad's place.
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He's still so disgusted by those odd diaper photos.
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But Mark is like, nah, you just got here.
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And Dylan isn't happy about this answer.
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Now, this next part we have limited information on, so we can only speculate.
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Allegedly, these two get into some kind of argument.
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And this argument gets heated.
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And Dylan brings up the pictures that he found on Mark's laptop.
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And from here, whatever Dylan says to him really pisses Mark off.
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So he grabs some sort of blunt object and he beats him with it.
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And unfortunately, Dylan dies.
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After that, Mark dismembers Dylan's body and he loads it all into his truck.
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And he drives to two different locations, apparently, to dump the remains.
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The next day, Mark texts Dylan's mom, and he tells her this bullsh story, saying that he went out that morning, and when he came back,
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he saw the TV on, but that Dylan was gone.
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And so he claims he just disappeared out of nowhere.
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And of course, Dylan's mom is now freaking out, and she immediately calls the police and reports him missing.
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And so pretty quickly, police get involved, and search teams are organized to help find missing Dylan.
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Now, while this massive search is going on, Dylan's mom and older brother start to get suspicious of Mark,
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thinking that maybe he was involved in Dylan's disappearance, because a lot of things he's saying just aren't adding up.
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For example, Mark says that when he came home, he found Dylan gone and Nickelodeon was playing on the TV.
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But Dylan doesn't watch Nickelodeon.
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He pretty much only exclusively watches MTV.
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Also, Mark is acting way too chill for a father whose son has just gone missing.
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And he's not even helping the search crews search or anything like that.
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And on top of all that, for some reason, he blocks off all contact with Dylan's mom.
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I mean, I know they hate each other, but now is not the time to cut off contact.
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And so all of this only makes Dylan's mom and brother even more suspicious.
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And so here is where she starts to take action.
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Months pass, and it's now 2013.
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And Dylan's mom, she's had enough of Mark's weird -ass behavior, and she decides to take her suspicions public.
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She goes on local and national TV, on the news, and she starts speaking out about Mark
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and his possible involvement in Dylan's disappearance
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then she goes on the Dr. Phil show with Mark like he agrees to go
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and she accuses him of being involved in Dylan going missing where is Dylan
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I don't have Dylan you know where Dylan is Mark
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you were the last one to see him I hope
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you didn't hurt him I hope you did not hurt him because I really don't trust you but see
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Mark he isn't having any of that he turns around
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and he starts accusing her of having something to do with Dylan's disappearance.
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I personally have a lot of suspicions that
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Elaine could be involved in this.
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And from here, they basically just confront each other.
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It's not.
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No, Elaine, I wouldn't hurt him.
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What kind of mother are you to even think that I was capable of doing something like that?
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Now, after all this back and forth, Dr. Phil asks
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Mark to take a polygraph test.
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And as I always tell you, lie detector tests are not based in any real science.
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But then again, neither is Dr. Phil.
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And so Mark initially agrees to take the test, but then he backs out.
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And Dr. Phil gets, like, upset at him that he won't take this bullsh polygraph test.
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In fact, he gets so mad that he actually starts yelling at him.
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Are you kidding me?
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I devoted two hours of national television time to try to find your son,
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And I have asked you to do things to eliminate yourself
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so we can direct resources to other people and you won't do one damn thing to help.
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Now, after this interview, his general shady demeanor and his refusal to take the polygraph test make the public suspicious of Mark.
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So now a lot of people believe that he had something to do with his son going missing.
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And then, things get even worse for him.
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Because a few months later, a search team finds some of Dylan's remains.
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So now, this isn't a missing persons case anymore.
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It's a possible homicide investigation.
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And so, police search
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Mark's house for a second time.
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And that's when they find some of Dylan's blood inside the place, on the floor, and on the living room furniture.
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And when police bring in a cadaver -sniffing dog, it detects the scent of human remains on Mark's truck and on his clothes.
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But, even so, police don't quite have enough evidence to arrest
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Mark for anything.
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Until.
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About two years go by, and it's now 2015.
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And one day, some local hikers just happen to find more of Dylan's remains, including his skull.
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And when police examine the skull, they find evidence of blunt force trauma.
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So now it's confirmed that Dylan's cause of death has gone from undetermined to homicide.
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And with that, police are extremely suspicious of Mark.
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And they start looking more closely into his possible involvement.
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And eventually, in 2017, they finally have enough to make an arrest.
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And so, bam, they arrest Mark.
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Here's his mugshot and ultimately he goes to trial
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and he's found guilty and he gets sentenced to 48 years in prison

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “His Dark Secret Got Exposed” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: Dylan, Mark, mom, pictures, dad วิดีโอนี้มี 116 ประโยค และ 1387 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 8:44 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 159 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
laptop คำนาม/ˈlæp.tɑp/คอมพิวเตอร์วางตัก, แล็ปท็อป
suspicion คำนาม/səˈspɪʃ.ən/ความสงสัย, ข้อสงสัย
underwear คำนาม/ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/ชุดชั้นใน, ชั้นใน
blunt คำคุณศัพท์/blʌnt/ทู่, ทื่อ
confirm คำกริยา/kənˈfɝm/ยืนยัน
resource คำนาม/ɹɪˈzɔːs/ทรัพยากร
asleep คำคุณศัพท์/əˈsliːp/หลับ
divorce คำนาม/dɪˈvɔːs/การหย่าร้าง, การหย่า
furniture คำนาม/ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/เฟอร์นิเจอร์, เครื่องเรือน
trauma คำนาม/ˈtɹɔm.ə/การบาดเจ็บ
disappear คำกริยา/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/หาย, สูญ
cloth คำนาม/klɒθ/ผ้า
yell คำกริยา/jɛl/ตะโกน
scent คำนาม/sɛnt/กลิ่น
confront คำกริยา/kənˈfɹʌnt/เผชิญหน้า, สู้หน้า

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
bring up คำกริยาเลี้ยงดู, ฟูมฟัก
come back คำกริยากลับมา
go out คำกริยาออก, ออกไป

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำis absolutely disgusted · is scheduled · are organized
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhas ordered · has just gone · have asked

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 20 ครั้ง เช่น doesn't, don't, isn't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/, suspicion /səˈspɪʃ.ən/, lingerie /ˌlɑn.ʒəˈɹeɪ/, shady /ˈʃeɪdi/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/, allegedly /əˈlɛdʒ.ɪd.li/, exclusively /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/, disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/, accuse /əˈkjuz/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: involvement /ɪnˈvɑlv.mənt/, divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/, exclusively /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/, devote /dɪˈvəʊt/, cadaver /kəˈdævɚ/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: accuse /əˈkjuz/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/, refusal /ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง laptop, suspicion, underwear เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →