ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Learn English with THE DEVIL WEARS PRADA — Andy's Transformation
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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andy's axe lands her dream job as an assistant to miranda priestly the powerful editor -in -chief of runway magazine
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but the dream quickly becomes a nightmare as andy struggles to meet miranda's impossible demands
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while feeling completely out of place in the high fashion world
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in today's lesson we'll watch the scene where randy turns to nigel the magazine's art director for support how hard she's working.
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But instead of sympathy, Nigel tells her that Miranda isn't picking on her, She's just doing her job.
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It's a harsh wake -up call that forces Andy to confront the reality of her situation.
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Wake up call, give credit, pick on.
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These expressions and the other ones you learned today are included in the deck of flashcards
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that we created for this lesson when you watch it on the RealLife app.
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And you can unlock this lesson for free and get a much better learning experience right now.
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by clicking the link in the description below.
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I'll tell you more about it later, but now, This is how the lesson will work.
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First, we will watch the clip with the subtitles.
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Then you'll learn the key vocabulary and pronunciation.
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And finally, at the end, you'll test your comprehension by watching the entire scene one last time, this time without subtitles.
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And I'll ask you some quiz questions to see how well you've understood.
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everything.
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So let's now watch the first clip.
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- - She hates me, Nigel.
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And that's my problem because...
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Oh, wait, no. It's not my problem.
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I don't know what else I can do because if I do something right, it's unacknowledged.
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She doesn't even say thank you.
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But if I do something wrong, she is...
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Vicious! So quit.
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What?
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Quit.
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- Okay.
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I can get another girl to take your job in five minutes.
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One who really wants it.
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I -I -No, I don't want to quit.
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That's not fair.
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But I, you know, I'm just saying that
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I would just like a little credit for the fact that I'm killing myself trying.
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Ugh, Andy. Be serious.
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You are not trying.
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You are whining.
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What is it that you want me to say to you, huh?
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Do you want me to say, "Poor you"?
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Miranda's picking on you.
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Poor you.
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Poor Andy.
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Mm?
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"Wake up, Six.
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She's just doing her job." Andy's pouring her heart out here,
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and every word she uses perfectly captures that feeling of being trapped in a toxic work situation.
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Let's break down these expressions that native speakers reach for when there is their breaking point.
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She hates me, Nigel.
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And that's my problem because...
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Oh, wait, no, it's not my problem.
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I don't know what else I can do because if I do something right, it's unacknowledged.
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She doesn't even say thank you.
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When something goes unacknowledged, it's like it never happened.
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Nobody notices, nobody says "good job" or gives you credit.
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It's the opposite of being acknowledged or appreciated.
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Check out this example of someone getting their hard work acknowledged.
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And thanks for acknowledging me earlier.
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It's nice for my mother when I'm mentioning papers.
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Now, how do you pronounce this word?
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Check out how Andy says it.
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She is vicious.
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Many learners mistakenly pronounce the C here as an S sound.
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Make sure you say "vicious" with a clear "sh" sound, not "vices".
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"Vicious" means extremely cruel or aggressive.
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A vicious person doesn't just criticize, they attack you personally.
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So when Andy says "Miranda is vicious", she's saying Miranda insults her when she
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Andy gets things wrong.
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Check out this other example.
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- Okay.
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Yeah.
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Vicious.
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Now, let's practice some connected speech.
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This is how natives cut, reduce, and morph words together when they speak.
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Learning it helps you sound more natural and it makes it much easier to understand fast speaking natives in real conversations.
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Listen to this part again.
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ease out.
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doesn't even try to repeat after Andy.
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She doesn't even say thank you.
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She doesn't even say thank you. So quit.
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What?
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Thank you.
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Quit.
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Crack.
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I can get another girl to take your job in five minutes.
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One who really wants it.
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No, I don't want to quit.
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That's not fair.
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And here, there is a common pattern of reduction that natives use all the time.
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Listen to how Andy says "I don't want to quit".
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I don't want to quit.
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That's not fair.
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I don't want to becomes I don't wanna.
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I don't wanna quit.
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Now you try it.
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I don't want to quit.
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That's not fair.
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I don't want to quit.
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That's not fair.
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But I, you know, I'm just saying that
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I would just like a little credit for the fact that I'm killing myself trying.
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Andy says she wants a little credit.
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What do you think that means?
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She wants a raise.
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She wants someone to say thank you.
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She wants a day off.
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In this context, credit means recognition or appreciation.
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When someone gives you credit, it's like they are saying "Hey, I see what you did there" and it mattered.
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For example, if you and a friend cook dinner together, but everyone only compliments your friend, You might feel like you didn't get credit for your part.
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Now, this is a really great phrase native use all the time, and you definitely sound natural yourself, using it too.
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But the question is, do you think you'll remember this expression later, when you need it?
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I mean, this is a quite common situation for many English learners.
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You get into a conversation and right when you need to use a certain expression you've learned before, It doesn't come to you.
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Your brain? simply goes blank then you pause try to remember
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But the flow of your sentence has already been ruined because you got stuck.
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I know that feels so good really frustrating to don't be able to express yourself the way you would like.
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I've been there myself.
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And that is exactly why we created the RealLife English app to help you become a confident natural English speaker.
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By practicing with these lessons, the way they were meant to be.
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Yeah on the app.
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Every lesson like this one with movies, TV series, podcasts, It comes with a fool transcript and flashcards of the most advanced expressions.
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You know, all of this that we've been seeing.
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And by practicing just 10 -15 minutes daily, you'll be able to remember the words and expressions you are learning
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forever This happens because of the spaced repetition technology we developed, which lets you review words just when you're about to forget them.
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Can you imagine being able to use all this vocabulary in your next real -life conversation in English?
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And you can unlock this lesson you're watching right now for free,
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which comes with all the resources I've mentioned by clicking the link in the description below using your phone.
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I'll see you there.
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But I, you know, I'm just saying that, I would just like a little credit for the fact that I'm killing myself trying.
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That's a dramatic way to say she's working extremely hard.
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When someone says, "I'm killing myself trying," they don't literally mean dying, of course.
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She means she's pushing herself to the absolute limit of working so hard it's exhausting and painful.
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Check out this other example.
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Look, Dana, I think I was doing a great job.
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At least I was killing myself trying to.
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- Andy, be serious.
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You are not trying.
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You are whining.
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- To whine is to complain in that annoying, high -pitched way that makes people want to cover their ears.
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Think of a small child saying, But I don't want to go to bed.
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It's not fair.
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That's whining.
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When adults whine, they sound like they're feeling sorry for themselves instead of taking action.
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Nigel's basically saying "stop complaining and do something about it".
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See this other example: They're getting remarried and Spen still doesn't even remember me.
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Rosie, may I give you some advice?
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Stop whining.
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I don't whine.
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Yes, you do.
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And if you really want to win him back, do something about it.
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What is it that you want me to say to you, huh?
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Do you want me to say, "Poor you"?
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Miranda's picking on you.
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Poor you.
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Poor Andy.
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Now, poor you can be genuine sympathy.
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Like when your friend gets sick and you say, "Oh, poor you.
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That sounds awful." But Nigel's being sarcastic here.
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He's mocking Andy for "playing the victim".
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And to pick on someone means to criticize
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and target them unfairly like a bully who always chooses the same kid to tease.
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Andy feels like Miranda is picking on her, but Nigel is challenging that.
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And honestly, This is a very thin line, right?
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Between picking on someone and trying to motivate them.
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It's what happens in this example.
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Well, you better decide how badly you want it
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because this school is filled with people who will do whatever Necessary to make it in this business.
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Why are you picking on me?
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I'm not I'm motivating you.
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Oh Hmm?
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Wake up, six.
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She's just doing her job.
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This "wake up" has nothing to do with sleep.
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It means "open your eyes to reality" or "stop being naive." Nigel's telling Andy to face the truth about her situation.
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And then he calls her "six." That's a reference to her clothing size.
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saying, "You don't even feed into this world physically, let alone professionally.
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That was tough to watch wasn't it?
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But sometimes we need someone to tell us the hard truth.
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That's exactly what happens next, as we see the beginning of End is transformation.
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Let's watch it.
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This is a shining beacon of hope for...
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Thank you.
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Oh, I don't know.
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Let's say a young boy growing up in Rhode Island with six brothers pretending to go to soccer practice
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when he was really going to sewing class and reading Runway under the covers at night with a flashlight.
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You have no idea how many legends have walked these halls, and what's worse, You don't care.
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Because this place where so many people would die to work, you only deign to work.
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And you want to know why she doesn't kiss you on the forehead.
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and give you a gold star.
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on your homework at the end of the day.
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Wake up, sweetheart.
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Thank you.
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- Okay, so I'm screwing it up.
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- - I don't want to.
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I just wish that I knew what I could do to...
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Nigel.
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you No. I don't know what you expect me to do.
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There's nothing in this whole closet that'll fit a size 6, I can guarantee you.
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These are all sample sizes, 2 and 4.
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All right, we'll turn this for you. And...
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I'm Honcho.
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You'll take what I give you and you'll like it.
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This is where Nigel opens his heart and shows Andy and us why this world means everything to him.
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The vocabulary here gets more sophisticated, more emotional.
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You think this is just a magazine?
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Hmm?
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This is not just a magazine.
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This is a shining beacon of hope for...
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A beacon is like a lighthouse, a bright light that guides ships safely to shore, but they're lost at sea.
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So a shining beacon of hope is something that gives people direction and inspiration when they feel lost or different.
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For Nigel, this fashion magazine wasn't just pretty pictures.
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It was proof that there was a place in the world for someone like him.
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She's not a leader.
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She just wants to save her own skin.
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It's as simple as that.
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I think that's true.
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She's become a beacon of hope for the rebellion.
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And she has to be eliminated.
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Oh, I don't know.
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Let's say a young boy growing up in Rhode Island with six brothers pretending to go to soccer practice
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when he was really going to sewing class and reading Runway under the covers at night with a flashlight.
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Now, Rhode Island is a small, more conservative state in this region of the US called New England.
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You can imagine, for a young boy there, interested in fashion and sewing, using needle and thread to create clothes, life could feel pretty lonely.
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And the word "runway" here doesn't refer to the platform where models walk, it's the name of the fashion magazine where they work.
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You have no idea how many legends have walked these halls, and what's worse, You don't care.
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Because this place where so many people would die to work, you only deign to work.
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What do you think it means if someone deigns to work?
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They are excited and proud to do the job?
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They are too good for this job, but do it anyway.
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or they're working harder than usual.
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When someone deigns to do something, they act like this task is beneath them.
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Imagine a famous chef agreeing to make you a peanut butter sandwich.
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They'll do it, but they want you to know they're way too good for this simple task.
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So when Nigel says Andy deigns to work there, he means she acts like the job is beneath her,
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like she's blessing them with her presence instead of appreciating the opportunity.
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And you want to know why she doesn't kiss you on the forehead.
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and give you a gold star on your homework at the end of the day.
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wake up sweetheart a gold star in your homework is what teachers give to little kids
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when they do well now when nigel calls andy sweetheart it's not romantic
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or even friendly it's talking down to her like saying oh honey in a way
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that means you poor ignorant thing after hearing all this andy finally admits she's screwing it up okay
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so i'm screwing it up to screw something up is are ruining something through your own mistakes.
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You're messing it up or failing at something.
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I don't know what you expect me to do.
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There's nothing in this whole closet that'll fit a size six, I can guarantee you.
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These are all sample sizes, two and four.
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In the fashion industry, sample sizes are the tiny sizes, usually 0, 2 or 4, that designers use for their original pieces and runway shirts.
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Most clothes in fashion magazines are shot on models who wear these incredibly small sizes.
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All right, we'll turn this for you. And...
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A poncho.
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Here's what a traditional poncho looks like.
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It's a loose sleeveless outer garment, basically a blanket with a hole for your head.
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While some can be stylish, many look shapeless and bulky, which might explain Andy's reaction to the jacket.
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Alright, now let's test your comprehension.
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We're going to watch the entire clip again without subtitles and I'll ask you some quiz questions to see how well
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He understood everything.
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- She hates me, Nigel.
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And that's my problem because...
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Oh, wait, no. It's not my problem.
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I don't know what else I can do, because if I do something right, it's unacknowledged.
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She doesn't even say thank you.
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But if I do something wrong, she is...
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Vicious!
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Which image best shows someone being vicious?
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So quit.
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What?
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Thank you.
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Quit?
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-Fuck.
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I can get another girl to take your job in five minutes.
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One who really wants it.
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No, I don't want to quit.
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That's not fair.
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But I, you know, I'm just saying that...
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I would just like a little credit for the fact that I'm killing myself trying.
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Which of these expressions are commonly used with the word "credit" in this context?
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you Ugh, Andy. Be serious.
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You are not trying.
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You are whining.
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What is it that you want me to say to you, huh?
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Do you want me to say, "Poor you"?
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Miranda's picking on you.
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Poor you.
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Poor Andy.
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What does "picking on" mean in this sentence?
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She's always picking on her little brother.
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you Thank you.
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Amen you Mm?
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Wake up, six.
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She's just doing her job.
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Thank you.
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You think this is just a magazine?
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Hmm?
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This is not just a magazine.
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Complete the phrase: "During difficult times, her kindness was like a.. of hope for everyone around her.
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you This is a shining beacon of hope for...
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Thank you.
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Oh, I don't know.
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Let's say a young boy growing up in Rhode Island with six brothers pretending to go to soccer practice
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when he was really going to sewing class and reading Runway under the covers at night with a flashlight.
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You have no idea how many legends have walked these halls, and what's worse, You don't care.
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Because this place where so many people would die to work, you only deign to work.
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When someone deigns to do something, it usually means they feel unsure if they can, "Happy to help" or "Too good for it".
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And you want to know why she doesn't kiss you on the forehead
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and give you a gold star on your homework at the end of the day.
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Wake up, sweetheart.
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Thank you.
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- Okay, so I'm screwing it up.
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- - I don't want to.
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I just wish that I knew what I could do to...
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Nigel.
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Nigel.
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Nigel.
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Bye.
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No. I don't know what you're expecting to do.
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There's nothing in this whole closet that'll fit a size 6, I can guarantee you.
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These are all sample sizes, 2 and 4.
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Alright, we'll join this for you.
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A poncho.
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You'll take what I give you and you'll like it.
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Oh yeah, amazing job!
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Now, remember to go and practice what you learned today on the RealLife English app.
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You'll find a special link right in the description below.
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That'll take you straight to this lesson over there.
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- Okay, now I was at this play that I love so much, I've seen it twice now, "Anne Juliet." So "Anne Juliet" is a play where,
325
what if Juliet didn't die with Romeo?
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And a lot of it is influenced by Shakespeare's wife, And her name...
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is Anne Hathaway.
328
Then I did, A little digging.
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What'd you learn?
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There's a conspiracy
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ทำไมการฝึกพูดกับวิดีโอนี้ถึงสำคัญ?
การฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษผ่านวิดีโอ "The Devil Wears Prada" จะช่วยเพิ่มทักษะการสื่อสารของคุณในบริบทที่เป็นจริง โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งในสถานการณ์ที่ท้าทายเช่น การทำงานในสภาพแวดล้อมที่เข้มข้นเช่นนี้ การได้ฟังตัวละครที่พูดถึงความกดดันและความคาดหวังจะทำให้คุณเห็นภาพของการใช้ภาษาอังกฤษในชีวิตประจำวันและการจัดการกับอารมณ์ในสถานการณ์ต่างๆ คุณจะได้เรียนรู้วิธีการใช้ภาษาที่เหมาะสมและสามารถฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ
ไวยากรณ์และสำนวนในบริบท
ในการสนทนานี้ Andy ใช้สำนวนที่แสดงถึงความรู้สึกและสถานการณ์ที่เธอต้องเผชิญ เช่น:
- "She hates me, Nigel." - การแสดงออกถึงความรู้สึกที่ถูกกดดันและรู้สึกโดดเดี่ยว
- "I don’t know what else I can do." - อธิบายถึงความรู้สึกของการไม่รู้ว่าจะทำอย่างไรต่อไป
- "Wake up, Six." - เป็นการเรียกร้องให้มีสติปัญญาและการมองโลกในแง่ดีเกี่ยวกับสถานการณ์ที่เผชิญ
การใช้สำนวนเหล่านี้สามารถนำไปประยุกต์ใช้ในชีวิตจริงได้ ช่วยให้คุณฝึกฝนการพูดภาษาอังกฤษได้ลึกซึ้งยิ่งขึ้น
กับดักการออกเสียงที่พบบ่อย
ในวิดีโอนี้มีคำบางคำที่อาจทำให้คุณสับสนในด้านการออกเสียง เช่น:
- "Quitting" - คำนี้มักจะออกเสียงผิด เนื่องจากจังหวะและเสียงที่ใกล้เคียงกัน
- "Vicious" - ความต้องการความชัดเจนในการออกเสียง เพราะเสียงอาจฟังดูขัดแย้งได้
การฝึกฟังและกล่าวซ้ำจะช่วยให้คุณมีความมั่นใจและสามารถพูดภาษาอังกฤษได้อย่างชัดเจนมากขึ้น การเรียนภาษาอังกฤษจากยูทูปเช่นนี้ยังเป็นวิธีที่ดีในการพัฒนาทักษะพูดในทุกวันผ่าน ชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษ และ shadow speech
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | you've understood · you've learned · has already been ruined |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are included · being trapped · being acknowledged |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | One who really · people who will |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ