ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: One Day in VIETNAM Changed Everything..

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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12 hours ago I landed here in Saigon and I never thought I would end the day feeling like this.
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Given that I don't speak any Vietnamese, this is what I get.
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So this is a look at our new room.
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Good morning from Saigon.
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It is great to be back.
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I absolutely love this place.
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But today I want to see a side to the city that I've always missed.
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So let's get out of here and go find the people who know it best Okay,
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okay, okay It's probably here
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This is amazing!
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Oh my god this is amazing!
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I've just been invited into these people's mouths to come and drink with them.
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They're singing karaoke, they've given me beer, they've given me food.
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For no reason I was just walking down the street and they said come, come, come, come!
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Amazing!
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Oh my god, what an amazing experience.
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These people just welcomed me into their home.
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Cheers!
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Cheers!
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One thing that stands out to me every time I visit Vietnam is how friendly the people are.
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I mean look at this situation I've just landed myself in.
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My friends!
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Your friends!
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Amazing!
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Me?
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No no no no, not me no no no, not me no no.
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Oh my god we are hammering through the beer.
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I had to come outside it's insanely noisy in there.
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We are having an amazing time.
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Something I've learned over the years of travel is you can communicate with people even if you don't speak the language.
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I can tell stories like yesterday I went out and drink too much.
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You can just do that all sort of by actions and everything.
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Anyway, these are some of the most lovely people I've met here.
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I asked them, where should I go to eat in the area?
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They said there's a really awesome little banh mi cart just down here.
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So have a couple more beers, I think, and then I'll go down there.
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I've got to get some food into me.
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I haven't eaten anything yet today.
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We are just pumping through the beers
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Thank you Bye-bye, thank you Be careful yes Bye-bye, thank you
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my god what an experience those people were
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so unbelievably lovely i'm i'm drunk now i must have smashed
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like five beers i was there probably there for about two
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hours smashing beers with them they were a really fun group
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of people just hanging out singing karaoke they invited me into their home
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i can't believe that this trip is off to an incredible start i gotta get some food into me Alright,
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this is the place Alright,
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this is the highly recommended little find me car I don't really know what I'm getting She just said one
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So maybe they just have the one Oh, okay, okay
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I love coming to these little street side spots And
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if the locals say it's the place to come Then you know it's gonna be good All right,
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that was 15,000 Vietnamese dong.
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I'm constantly blown away by the price of everything here, but 15,000.
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All right.
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I still can't believe this was 15,000 dong.
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I hope you can hear me.
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I was looking for somewhere quiet to sit and evidently that doesn't exist here in Saigon, but let's give this a shot.
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Mmm!
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Oh man, that's good.
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That's got some spice to it.
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She asked me if I wanted chilies, then I said, yeah, yeah.
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The bread is so good.
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I love bread.
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I almost never eat it in Thailand.
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Mmm.
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Uh-oh.
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The rain is back.
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I gotta get out of here.
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I've just come into a little street undercover.
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Get to enjoy this lunch.
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This one has the pate.
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I quite like when they put pate in barn meat.
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I guess there's a few different types and everyone has their own specialty or their own sort of unique one.
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I'm assuming that lady just has this one that she does
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and probably does other little variants for people given that I don't speak any Vietnamese.
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This is what I get.
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And the people here are all so friendly.
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So when I was buying my bottle of water from the next shop, I asked, you know, what do you recommend that I do?
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Everyone keeps recommending that I try the coffee here.
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I'm not a huge coffee drinker, but I will try some, I know the egg coffee is the thing that a lot of tourists do here.
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I don't know how much the locals have it, but I think after here, I will go try some coffee.
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I might take the edge off those beers earlier.
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But for now...
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Mmm!
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Oh man, that was amazing!
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It's all over me!
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So now I'm gonna go find a place to have a coffee, which shouldn't be difficult.
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There's about 200 billion cafes here in Saigon.
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So let's go give it a shot.
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Thank you.
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Alright cool, I've come to a little road type place.
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Something I notice every cafe I walk past, obviously I'm not much of a coffee person, I always have a coffee and a second drink.
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I think it's like an iced tea.
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Yeah iced tea.
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Delicious.
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Now like I said I'm not a huge coffee person but I got a sweet iced coffee.
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Oh that's not bad.
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That's so much better than I was expecting.
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I don't know if I'm doing this right, but if you drink that like a chaser, that's amazing.
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I think this is separate.
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I think you're supposed to drink this like a water, but delicious.
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Yes.
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Right. For free?
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Yeah, that's amazing.
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Like 20 minutes?
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Right, right.
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Yeah, okay, thank you.
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Thank you.
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I just got a call from my hotel.
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They said they've got a free room upgrade for us, which is amazing, unexpected.
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They said they've had a cancellation, they've got a better room, and they've offered it to us.
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So I wasn't planning on doing a hotel tour because the room I'm staying in is nothing special, but might just have to now.
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Oh, this is good.
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I think I'm starting to sober up now.
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I can't believe how friendly those people were.
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Like just straight away invited me into their home, hammered me with drinks.
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I don't know how much I drank.
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We drank a lot in a very short period of time, but they were just so lovely.
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They wanted to share their food with me, share their drinks with me.
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At the end, I offered to give them some money and they weren't having a bar of it.
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I kind of expected this.
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I've been in similar situations before, but I just feel like you should offer at least.
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Man, what an experience.
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What a start to the trip.
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Vietnamese people are so lovely, but this is just, this day is off to an amazing start.
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Thank you so much.
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Bye.
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Coffee.
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So I guess I've stumbled upon the whole street market part of the city.
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This is really cool.
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Come check out some of this stuff.
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Oh, Guess who?
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No wait, guess who?
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God, bringing back some memories there.
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What have we got here?
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Trash and treasure by the looks of it.
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The next one is the first place to be in the world.
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This is a bit of a reminder of how tough it
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can be for how tough life can be for some of the locals here.
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You know we come here and think oh everything's so cheap everything's amazingly priced.
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Take my lunch as an example 15,000 dong like what's the profit margin in that?
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It has to be really tough for some of the local...
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Some things make no sense to me.
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We got a 40 minute car ride from the airport to the hotel and it was like $3.
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When you factor in the fuel and the cost of the car and everything, it is...
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A lot of it really doesn't make sense.
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So, this is a look at our new room and this is cool.
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This is quite a nice upgrade.
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Our other room was fine and it was just quite a lot smaller.
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So nice to be in here.
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We are right in the middle of District 1, right in the tourist area, just near Bouvien Walking Street.
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We are paying like 20 something dollars a night to stay here.
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We didn't need anything fancy for the trip, but this is a really nice upgrade.
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Anyway, we've still got half the day left, so let's get out and enjoy it.
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So I am on this trip with my girlfriend.
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We've come away for five days.
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We're celebrating our three year anniversary together, And the plan for this afternoon, we're going to go to a park nearby, take some photos together, do some cute couple things.
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And then I think it'll be time for a beer again.
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I just realized we're starting and ending the day with beers.
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Been really getting into using a digital camera to take photos.
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You get a really nostalgic image out of it.
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One of my friends in Japan was doing it on our last trip and I've just thought It's so much fun.
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So we've brought the camera along taking some really cool shots.
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Something I find really fascinating about this city is how much variety there is here.
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I mean, this is a really beautiful park
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and a really bougie part of town and it's kind of the complete opposite of where I was this morning.
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But Saigon is such a big city and it just has the entire range.
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I mean, this is, this place is beautiful.
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Well, this has been fun.
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This is a beautiful place to come and visit, but about that beer.
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Thank you!
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This is still getting ready, so I snuck away for a quick beer.
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Cheers!
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Oh man, 12 hours ago I landed here in Saigon
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and I never thought I would end the day with I never thought I would end the day feeling like this.
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This has just been one of those ultimate travel days.
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Those locals welcoming me and just made my day.
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So the plan for tonight, I'm gonna have this beer.
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We're gonna go hit the walking street, have some fun and see where the night takes us.

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “One Day in VIETNAM Changed Everything.” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: beer, amazing, coffee, drink วิดีโอนี้มี 179 ประโยค และ 1721 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:36 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 137 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
dong คำนาม/dɔŋ/ด่ง
cheers/t͡ʃɪəz/ไชโย, ชนแก้ว
invite คำกริยา/ɪnˈvaɪt/เชิญ
karaoke คำนาม/ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/คาราโอเกะ
hammer คำนาม/ˈhæmɚ/ค้อน, พะเนิน
noisy คำคุณศัพท์/ˈnɔɪzi/ดัง
chili คำนาม/ˈt͡ʃɪli/พริก
variant คำนาม/ˈvæɹi.ənt/การเปลี่ยนแปลง
sober คำคุณศัพท์/ˈsoʊ.bɚ/ไม่เมา, สร่างเมา
spouse คำนาม/spaʊ̯s/คู่สมรส
cart คำนาม/kɑɹt/เกวียน, รถ
sneak คำกริยา/sniːk/ย่อง
barn คำนาม[ˈbɑɹn]ยุ้ง, โรงนา
treasure คำนาม/ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/สมบัติ
pump คำนาม/pʌmp/เครื่องสูบลม, เครื่องสูบน้ำ

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
go out คำกริยาออก, ออกไป

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • I asked them, where should I go to eat in the area?
  • I've got to get some food into me.
  • I haven't eaten anything yet today.
  • I've just come into a little street undercover.
  • What have we got here?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've always missed · I've just been invited · they've given
Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีตwas just walking · was looking · was buying
คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำshould I go · shouldn't be · should offer
ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอนmight take · might just have

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 64 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, I've, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: smash /smæʃ/, cancellation /kænsəˈleɪʃən/, specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, evidently /ˈɛvɪdəntli/, amazingly /əˈmeɪzɪŋli/, cancellation /kænsəˈleɪʃən/, undercover /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌvə(ɹ)/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/, smash /smæʃ/, stumble /ˈstʌmbəl/, spouse /spaʊ̯s/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, evidently /ˈɛvɪdəntli/, undercover /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌvə(ɹ)/, variant /ˈvæɹi.ənt/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/, amazingly /əˈmeɪzɪŋli/, noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง dong, cheers, invite เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →