ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Real-Life English Conversations: Beginner Shadowing Practice (Episode 1)

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1
Hello everyone and welcome back to English Fluency Teacher.
2
Welcome to episode one of our A1 to C2 English Shadowing course.
3
We're beginning at A1 level.
4
So this lesson is for learners who are starting to speak English
5
and want to become comfortable using simple sentences in real conversations.
6
And because this is the first episode of the course,
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we're starting with one of the most useful situations in English, meeting someone new.
8
Imagine it's your first day at an English class.
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You don't know anyone.
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You sit next to another student.
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What can you say?
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You may want to introduce yourself, ask someone's name, say where you're from,
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talk about your family, talk about your work or studies,
14
ask about hobbies, talk about food,
15
discuss your daily routine, and make a simple plan to meet again.
16
That's exactly what we're going to practice.
17
Today's lesson has two main parts.
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In part one, you'll listen to a longer real -life conversation between
19
Emma and Sophia.
20
Don't repeat during part one, just listen.
21
Try to understand as much as you can.
22
You do not need to understand every word.
23
Then in part two, we'll go through the same conversation again.
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This time, I'll say each sentence once and you'll repeat it once.
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Because this is A1 level, the sentences will be short and clear.
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Part 1.
27
Listen to the conversation.
28
Remember, listen only.
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Don't repeat yet.
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Follow Emma and Sophia through their first day at English class.
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Hi, is this seat free?
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Yes, it is.
33
You can sit here.
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Thank you.
35
I'm Emma.
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Hi, Emma.
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I'm Sophia.
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Nice to meet you.
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Nice to meet you too.
40
Is this your first class here?
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Yes, it is.
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Me too.
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I don't know anyone here.
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Well, now you know me.
45
That's true.
46
Where are you from?
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I'm from Manchester.
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Do you live here now?
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Yes, I live near the school.
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That's nice.
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I live near the station.
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Are you from England?
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No, I'm from Spain.
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Oh, nice.
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Which city are you from?
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I'm from Madrid.
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Do you like living here?
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Yes, I do, but the weather is very different.
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Yes, it rains a lot here.
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I always carry an umbrella.
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Do you want some coffee?
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Yes, please.
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Do you take milk?
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Yes, but no sugar, please.
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Thank you.
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Here you are.
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Thank you.
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So, why are you learning English?
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I want to speak English better.
70
Do you use English at work?
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A little.
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I work in a hotel.
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Oh, that's interesting.
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What about you?
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Do you work?
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Yes, I work in an office.
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Do you like your job?
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Yes, I do.
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My co -workers are friendly.
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That's good.
81
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
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Yes, I have one brother.
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Is he older or younger?
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He's younger.
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He's 20 years old.
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Does he live with your family?
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Yes, he does.
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Do you miss your family?
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Yes, I call them every evening.
90
That was a good class.
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Yes, I liked it.
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The teacher speaks very clearly.
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Yes, and she is very friendly.
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What do you usually do after class?
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I usually go home and make dinner.
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Do you like cooking?
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Yes, I do.
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I cook almost every day.
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What's your favourite food?
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I love pasta and rice dishes.
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I like pasta too.
102
What do you do in your free time?
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I like reading and watching movies.
104
What kind of movies do you like?
105
I like comedy films.
106
Me too, they are fun.
107
Are you free on Saturday?
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Yes, I think so.
109
Would you like to have coffee?
110
Yes, I'd like that.
111
Great.
112
We can meet near the school.
113
What time?
114
How about eleven o 'clock?
115
Eleven is good for me.
116
Perfect.
117
I'll see you on Saturday.
118
See you on Saturday.
119
It was nice talking to you today.
120
It was nice talking to you too.
121
Have a good evening.
122
You too.
123
See you soon.
124
Part 2 shadow the conversation.
125
Excellent!
126
You've now heard the complete conversation.
127
You know who
128
Emma and Sophia are, where they meet, and what they talk about.
129
Now it's your turn to speak.
130
I'll say each sentence once, then you'll repeat it once.
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Try to copy the pronunciation and rhythm.
132
Don't rush, this is A1 level.
133
Clear English is more important than fast English.
134
Let's begin.
135
Listen to each sentence, then repeat it out loud.
136
Hi, is this seat free?
137
Hi, is this seat free?
138
Yes, it is.
139
You can sit here.
140
Thank you.
141
I'm Emma.
142
Thank you, I'm Emma Hi Emma,
143
I'm Sophia Hi Emma, I'm Sophia Nice to meet you
144
Nice to meet you
145
Nice to meet you too.
146
Nice to meet you too.
147
Is this your first class here?
148
Is this your first class here?
149
Yes, it is.
150
I'm a little nervous.
151
Yes, it is.
152
I'm a little nervous.
153
Me too.
154
I don't know anyone here.
155
Me too.
156
I don't know anyone here.
157
Well, now you know me
158
Well, now you know me
159
That's true That's true Where are you from? Where are you from?
160
I'm from Manchester.
161
I'm from Manchester.
162
Do you live here now?
163
Do you live here now?
164
Yes, I live near the school.
165
Yes, I live near the school.
166
That's nice.
167
I live near the station.
168
That's nice.
169
I live near the station. Are you from England? Are you from England?
170
No, I'm from Spain.
171
No, I'm from Spain.
172
Oh, nice.
173
Which city are you from?
174
Oh, nice.
175
Which city are you from?
176
I'm from Madrid.
177
I'm from Madrid.
178
Do you like living here?
179
Do you like living here?
180
Yes, I do, but the weather is very different.
181
Yes, I do, but the weather is very different.
182
Yes, it rains a lot here.
183
Yes, it rains a lot here.
184
I always carry an umbrella.
185
I always carry an umbrella.
186
Great work!
187
You've practiced meeting someone, introducing yourself, talking about where you come from and asking simple questions.
188
Let's continue.
189
Do you want some coffee?
190
Do you want some coffee?
191
Yes, please.
192
Yes, please. Do you take milk? Do you take milk?
193
Yes, but no sugar, please.
194
Yes, but no sugar, please.
195
Here you are.
196
Here you are.
197
Thank you.
198
Thank you.
199
So why are you learning English?
200
So why are you learning English?
201
I want to speak English better.
202
I want to speak English better.
203
Do you use English at work?
204
A little, I work in a hotel.
205
A little.
206
I work in a hotel.
207
Oh, that's interesting.
208
Oh, that's interesting.
209
What about you?
210
Do you work?
211
What about you?
212
Do you work?
213
Yes, I work in an office
214
Yes, I work in an office
215
Do you like your job?
216
Do you like your job?
217
Yes, I do.
218
My co -workers are friendly.
219
Yes, I do.
220
My co -workers are friendly.
221
That's good.
222
That's good.
223
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
224
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
225
Yes, I have one brother.
226
Yes, I have one brother.
227
Is he older or younger?
228
He's younger.
229
He's 20 years old.
230
Does he live with your family?
231
Does he live with your family?
232
Yes, he does.
233
Yes, he does.
234
Do you miss your family?
235
Do you miss your family?
236
Yes, I call them every evening.
237
Yes, I call them every evening.
238
Excellent!
239
Now you've practised simple English for work, family and everyday life.
240
Let's finish with the last part of the conversation.
241
That was a good class.
242
That was a good class.
243
Yes, I liked it
244
Yes, I liked it
245
The teacher speaks very clearly
246
The teacher speaks very clearly
247
Yes, and she is very friendly.
248
Yes, and she is very friendly.
249
What do you usually do after class?
250
What do you usually do after class?
251
I usually go home and make dinner.
252
I usually go home and make dinner. Do you like cooking? Do you like cooking?
253
Yes, I do.
254
I cook almost every day.
255
Yes, I do.
256
I cook almost every day.
257
What's your favourite food?
258
What's your favourite food?
259
I love pasta and rice dishes.
260
I love pasta and rice dishes.
261
I like pasta too.
262
I like pasta too.
263
What do you do in your free time?
264
What do you do in your free time?
265
I like reading and watching movies.
266
I like reading and watching movies.
267
What kind of movies do you like?
268
What kind of movies do you like?
269
I like comedy films.
270
I like comedy films
271
Me too, they are fun
272
Me too, they are fun.
273
Are you free on Saturday?
274
Are you free on Saturday?
275
Yes, I think so.
276
Yes, I think so.
277
Would you like to have coffee?
278
Would you like to have coffee?
279
Yes, I'd like that.
280
Yes, I'd like that.
281
Great, we can meet near the school.
282
Great, we can meet near the school.
283
What time?
284
What time?
285
How about eleven o 'clock?
286
How about eleven o 'clock?
287
Eleven is good for me.
288
Eleven is good for me.
289
Perfect.
290
I'll see you on Saturday.
291
Perfect.
292
I'll see you on Saturday.
293
See you on Saturday.
294
See you on Saturday.
295
It was nice talking to you today.
296
It was nice talking to you today.
297
It was nice talking to you too.
298
It was nice talking to you too. Have a good evening. Have a good evening.
299
You too.
300
See you soon.
301
You too.
302
See you soon.
303
Excellent work!
304
You have completed episode 1 of the A1 to C2 English Shadowing course.
305
Today, you followed one complete conversation from beginning to end
306
Emma and Sophia met for the first time talked before class had a conversation during the break
307
and made a simple plan after class
308
You practiced English for Introducing yourself
309
Asking where someone is from Talking about where you live
310
Talking about work talking about family, talking about food, talking about hobbies,
311
asking about free time and making a simple plan.
312
Let's quickly look at a few useful patterns.
313
You heard, do you like London?
314
Do you like your job?
315
And do you like cooking?
316
You can use the same pattern with many things.
317
Do you like coffee?
318
Do you like music?
319
Do you like football?
320
Another useful pattern you practised is What do you study?
321
What do you do in your free time?
322
These questions help you learn more about another person.
323
And you also practised I like reading.
324
I like cooking.
325
I like watching movies.
326
Keep it simple.
327
At A, one level, simple English used confidently is much more useful than difficult English you cannot use naturally.
328
And if you completed the full lesson, write, I completed English shadowing episode one.
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This is only the beginning.
330
In episode two, we'll stay at A1 level, but you'll enter a completely different everyday situation and learn new English.
331
If you enjoyed today's lesson, like the video, subscribe to English Fluency Teacher and continue with the next episode of the course.
332
Keep listening, keep repeating, keep using simple English and step by step your speaking will become easier.
333
I'll see you in episode two!

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คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 11 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
pasta คำนาม/ˈpɑ.stə/พาสตา
lesson คำนาม/ˈlɛs.ən/บทเรียน
shadow คำนาม/ˈʃædəʊ̯/เงา, ฉายา
worker คำนาม/ˈwɝ.kɚ/คนงาน, กรรมกร
introduce คำกริยา/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/แนะนำ
dish คำนาม/dɪʃ/จาน
umbrella คำนาม/ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ร่ม, ฉัตร
practise คำกริยา/ˈpɹæktɪs/หัด, ฝึกหัด
hobby คำนาม/ˈhɑ.bi/งานอดิเรก
rhythm คำนาม/ˈɹɪð.əm/จังหวะ
pronunciation คำนาม/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/การออกเสียง, เสียงอ่าน

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • Is this your first class here?
  • Do you live here now?
  • Which city are you from?
  • Do you like living here?
  • Do you want some coffee?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันYou've now heard · You've practiced · you've practised
ขั้นกว่า -er than / more … than — เปรียบเทียบสองสิ่งmore important than · more useful than
อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์you'll listen · we'll go · I'll say
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้We're beginning · are starting · we're starting

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 46 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, I'll ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, dish /dɪʃ/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, dish /dɪʃ/, practise /ˈpɹæktɪs/, rush /ɹʌʃ/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/
  • /r/ กับ /l/ — แยกให้ชัด: umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง pasta, lesson, shadow เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →