ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Steam Machine Review - Bad News.
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
This is the Steam Machine, and ever since they announced it last November, I've been so excited for this to come out because I love small form-factor gaming systems.
2
I've built many of them over the years, but they've never been able to do what this machine does.
3
The Steam Machine delivers an amazing gaming desktop experience, as well as an amazing console experience,
4
and something that I don't think any other system can pull off.
5
So even the way you would boot it up, you pick up the controller, hit a button on it, and the machine wakes up, it'll automatically turn on a TV, it'll switch the TV to the right input,
6
and then within seconds, your Steam library is on screen, ready to play.
7
And it's got a very intuitive UI.
8
There's no Windows 11 slop, and it's all run off a small, quiet cube that is powerful enough to play basically every game.
9
It's powered by a semi-custom AMD chip.
10
It's got 16 gigs of RAM and 8 gigs of VRAM.
11
Now, by default, games on the Steam machine are set to run at 1080p, and at that resolution, games run well.
12
They feel smooth and frame rates are good.
13
Valve claimed it would be about six times faster than a Steam Deck, and from my testing, that is fair.
14
I am getting roughly five to six times the performance of the Steam Deck.
15
Now, you can always increase resolution and pump up graphics settings depending on what you're trying to target, but out of the box, this thing delivers 60 frames per second or more for every single game that it tried,
16
and that's without adjusting any settings.
17
Now, back in November, Valve also made two other claims.
18
The first was that the hardware in the Steam Machine is equal to
19
or better than 70% of what people game on currently.
20
So I went and looked at the most recent Steam hardware survey, and yeah, I think that holds up right now.
21
The most common GPUs out there are 3060s and 4060s, and there's a big chunk of devices that are weaker than that.
22
So it does seem that the Steam machine is equal to or better than 70% of the existing gaming hardware out there, at least according to Steam surveys.
23
Now, the other claim that Valve made back in November was
24
that you should be able to hit 4K60 on most Steam games using AMD's FSR.
25
And you can get there, like you can hit 4K 60, but often with the lowest presets and aggressive upscaling doing most of the work.
26
Now, depending on the game, image quality at 4K with FSR can look good in some games, but other games not so much.
27
And same with ray tracing, this system is capable of ray tracing, but AMD's GPUs are typically not as good as NVIDIA's GPUs when it comes to handling that kind of technology.
28
So in general, I would set my expectations of this device as a 1080p machine.
29
It's not like some 4K beast machine.
30
It's an excellent 1080p device.
31
And a big part of that comes from the fact that this only has 8 gigs of VRAM.
32
Now this was a hardware decision or a hardware choice that was very contentious because 8 gigs is like the minimum.
33
So 8 gigs of VRAM is still the most common amount of VRAM on Steam
34
and 1080p is still the most common resolution that people play in.
35
And you could argue that eight gigs of RAM is enough for 1080p, but it's at the cusp of being enough because there are games that if you crank the graphic settings,
36
like if you want like higher textures, more advanced textures, it chokes at even 1080p resolution.
37
And who knows about the future, right?
38
This is a system that's supposed to last several years.
39
I just feel like eight gigs is literally the bare minimum and they just went with it.
40
Native 1440p with higher textures can be rough on performance depending on the game
41
and native 4K resolution is only going to be playable with very light titles.
42
But at 1080p, fantastic system.
43
Now, it's a very quiet and energy-efficient system.
44
I've had it running for hours with good temperatures and low fan noise.
45
It's quieter than a PS5 or an Xbox for sure.
46
And for a system this size with this kind of performance, the cooling system is very impressive.
47
To open it up, it's just a few screws to remove, and once you do, you can see the massive heatsink that's in here,
48
and also the big chunky fan on the back of the device that is moving the air.
49
And because it's such a big fan, it doesn't have to spin super fast, but to remove a relatively large amount of air.
50
And so the air will suck in from the front of the device as well as the bottom of the device.
51
And it sucks it through and then blows it out the back.
52
And also, if you look at the bottom here, you'll see that this is where the storage drive is.
53
So if you ever need to replace it or upgrade it, you have that.
54
Now one thing I want to draw your attention to are the antennas.
55
There are four antennas on this thing
56
and you might be thinking Why do I need a super sweaty Asian guy showing me antennas on a steam machine?
57
It is very cool So there's a total of four.
58
Two of them are for Wi-Fi.
59
They've positioned them very well So there's one
60
that runs on the top like so this is the front of the device here
61
and this would be the back towards me So there's a Wi-Fi antenna
62
that runs along the side up to the top
63
and there's another one that runs on the side and then there's kind of upper top, but there's also two other antennas.
64
One is dedicated for Bluetooth connections, so there's no interruption or interference with the Wi-Fi,
65
and then a fourth one that is the antenna specifically for the Steam controllers.
66
So this has internal hardware, so you don't need the puck or the dongle thing
67
that normally comes with the Steam controller to have to play with it.
68
It just connects, you just connect a wire, and it knows it does a little thing, and then now you can just use the Steam controller without any kind of dongle,
69
which is not new in the console world, but is kind of new in the PC gaming world.
70
I kind of like that.
71
It's just a cleaner setup.
72
Now, because these are all separated, I've noticed that the latency, I mean, the Steam controller latency is already awesome, but the Bluetooth controller latency,
73
if you've played with Bluetooth controllers and you have a download going, and you just, there's often, very often, you can tell that there's interference,
74
and you will just, you'll work around it, but because it's a separate connection,
75
a separate antenna, it is a massive improvement for Bluetooth controllers running off of this system.
76
When you disassemble it further, you can see that there are two RAM slots, so it's upgradable RAM, and if you flip that over, you can see the motherboard and the two chips, the CPU and the GPU.
77
The front plate is magnetic, and let me just slot this back in real quick.
78
The default plate is this black one here, and it attaches like so.
79
But in the two terabyte bundle box, it came with two other plates.
80
There is a red one that is this red velvet looking plate, which I personally don't love.
81
But depending on your decor, you might make this work.
82
And I think it's the color of like the valve, I don't know, like that orangish, reddish color that they have on their valve logo.
83
And there's also this wooden plate that I actually like.
84
This to me feels like if you have the right space for it, it just looks better than the black.
85
But the fact that you can swap out plates so readily and so easily, you know that there's gonna be a ton of companies making cool things like this.
86
I imagine skins.
87
The dbrand companion cube is arguably the best thing out there.
88
It's super cool and very well done.
89
Now below the faceplate is this RGB strip.
90
You can set up to this rainbow lighting thing or you can make it pulse.
91
You can make it super bright.
92
You can kill it.
93
And when you're downloading stuff, it works as a progress bar.
94
The IO ports work like a regular PC because it is a regular PC.
95
If you wanted to set this thing up as your very tiny gaming desktop, it works wonderfully for that.
96
Just plug up your mouse and keyboard and let it rip.
97
There's USB-C in the back, but this is not Thunderbolt.
98
It's just regular USB-C connection.
99
Now this at the front has a micro SD slot.
100
And if you pop it out, you'll see there's a little card.
101
You can pull this out from your Steam Deck with all your games and just throw it in.
102
There's no configuration or anything necessary.
103
It just automatically reads it as your game drive.
104
So Steam Machine, very cool.
105
However, we need to talk about its price.
106
When this thing was announced in November, I estimated it to be a $700 to $800 machine.
107
That's what I thought it would be based on what the mark was at the time.
108
It is not that price.
109
This has an official price tag of $1,049 US for the base model with 512 gigs of storage.
110
There's a 2TB version as well as bundled versions for both of these.
111
Now, my first reaction when I found out the price, and keep in mind, I'd been testing this thing for about a week before they landed on a price
112
and let me know.
113
But when I found out, I was like, what?
114
1,049 for a system that has eight gigs of VRAM?
115
Like, that seems crazy.
116
And it was just so much higher than what I was like hoping and expecting it to be.
117
And I just immediately looked into the cost of building your own.
118
And right now it does seem like it'd be a similar cost to go that route.
119
And to be fair, Valve had said right off the rip
120
that they were not trying to target console pricing as much as we wanted to.
121
They were trying to target desktop pricing.
122
Now there are a bunch of advantages
123
if you have your own like custom build right you can control your budget
124
If you want a more expensive gpu you want more vram You can do all
125
that and you can trim back on stuff that you don't need Like
126
if you have a drive of your own you can just do it
127
and adjust your budget and it's a fully upgradable system There's obviously a bunch of advantages, but the one thing the big thing
128
That you'll never have the steam machine does have is the tuning valve has dialed in the cpu the operating system,
129
the drivers, the firmware, all of it for this specific hardware configuration.
130
So all the power management, the fan curves, the sleep-wake, the way that the controllers interact, like the controller settings, all of it is done in advance.
131
But the best part is the settings of the game.
132
So the first time you load up into a game, the developer has already set up a graphics
133
like setting that they think is like ideal
134
and Valve has verified it for this system
135
because there's only one hardware configuration with 16 gigs of RAM 8 gigs of VRAM with this performance
136
so that the developers are aware of this exact hardware configuration They tune a setting to
137
that and they're like This is the profile
138
that the steam machines will boot up with so
139
that the moment you play You don't have to mess with any of
140
that stuff now If you're a PC gamer and you like messing around that we take this stuff for granted, right?
141
We are so used to that.
142
Like we were born in the craziness of like having to adjust a thousand things before you even play.
143
But for a ton of my friends and my kids, they look at that stuff and they're like, ew, like, can we just play Nintendo Switch instead?
144
Because I don't have to mess with that.
145
So I look at this and I'm like, this is so amazing.
146
This is transformative because now you have a desktop thing that the enthusiast can still mess around with if we want.
147
But if you don't care for it, if you don't know how to mess around with settings and tweaking things, it just goes into the system.
148
It boots it up automatically, is detected by the whole thing, and it just plays perfectly with great graphics and great frame rate.
149
And like, maybe I'm overthinking this, but this to me changes the way that PC gaming is because this has never existed before on a desktop.
150
The Steam Deck could do it, but that's a handheld.
151
This is the first.
152
And I think the only system that could do it
153
because you need to have a hardware configuration that is locked
154
and no one else can customize it because the moment you have customizable hardware, now you can't do that, right?
155
You have to, you can only do this if it's a locked hardware configuration and this is it.
156
And this is why the experience is so console-like, that if you just don't want to mess around with nerdy, sweaty stuff, this can do it.
157
But if you built your own system, even if you match the hardware one-to-one somehow, I don't think you'd be able to pull it off.
158
Also, if you built your own system, you couldn't get something this small and this performant and this quiet together.
159
Like, I just don't think that would be possible.
160
You would need custom hardware for it.
161
Okay, there's two other things I want to mention about the price.
162
So the first is, if you look at the price, it's $10.49, which if you think about it from the psychological perspective is so much worse than the simple $9.99.
163
I'm sure Valve would have loved to be able to hit that $9.99 price point.
164
You know, it's below a thousand.
165
I think that the pricing was so tight for them
166
that they couldn't just make $9.99 work and they had to go with the much less attractive $10.49.
167
The other thing is that I think Valve is
168
so aware of how sensitive the pricing around this product is
169
that they even released a statement about all like the component pricing
170
and all that stuff
171
but they also have this thing about like why they don't want to subsidize
172
and maybe there's merit to it their whole stance is that
173
if you subsidize a product like this it just makes the ecosystem more closed
174
and it prevents other companies from able to make hardware like this it's a whole thing uh
175
and in their defense you know maybe there is merit to it
176
but if you you know if this thing was cheap enough
177
and it was like below the cost of what it was
178
it was like a subsidized product i think many people would just buy this as like a windows desktop
179
or like a Linux desktop and not even play games on it, which would be weird, but that would be the natural tendency of people, right?
180
Okay.
181
So you might think based on the title of this video, that this is the bad news, that the pricing is the bad news.
182
It is not because I don't think that this is overpriced.
183
It is expensive, much more expensive than we were hoping and expecting to be, but I don't think it's overpriced all things considered.
184
So what is the bad news, Dave, you might be asking.
185
All right, here it is.
186
Because of the supply constraints of components, they were saying that they can't even get some of the components to just have the quantities that they're trying to get.
187
I think it'll be extremely difficult for people to get this thing.
188
The quantities are so limited
189
that Valve is running like this raffle-based system where you like submit your email
190
and they pick out winners to have the privilege of buying this thing.
191
I've never seen a hardware launch in the gaming space that has been this supply limited.
192
Like they're saying that they're going to have to go to the end of the year
193
and into the next to be able to fill out that first batch of orders.
194
It's crazy.
195
So yes, C machine, if you're looking for one and if this fits your budget, it's a really cool machine.
196
It's just extraordinarily difficult to get, it seems.
197
Okay, hope you guys enjoyed this video.
📺 ช่องเดียวกัน
B22
This Mouse Makes You a Better Gamer.
Business EnglishWorking Adults
B21
Google Pixel 11 Pro XL got… Worse?
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
Nvidia's New Laptops - RTX Spark
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
2026 Mac Mini - CRAZY FAST! (M5 Pro / M5 Ultra)
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B23
The New Steam Hardware is AMAZING!!
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B24
The New Dell XPS - It's Back and SO MUCH Better!
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B27
iPhone 17 Pro Max Review - Even BETTER Than You Think!
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B2The Short Samsung Fold 8 - First Look
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
✨ วิดีโอแนะนำ
B22
211 ประโยค
Why I Stopped Reviewing Cars from XPeng - XPeng GX Review
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B23
77 ประโยค
The Hidden War Against Steam
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C13
263 ประโยค
Even Valve is Disappointed - Steam Machine Review
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
131 ประโยค
The best (and worst) setup upgrades.
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
109 ประโยค
2024 Scott Ransom Review | Unique Looks AND Performance With A Wild 6-Bar Suspension Design
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
169 ประโยค
Can This Vibe Coder Beat a Senior Developer?
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
126 ประโยค
What Can a $50 Laptop Do?!? (2026)
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B2109 ประโยค
Tonex Plug Headphone Amp | First Impressions and Review
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B24
109 ประโยค
I tried gaming on Linux...
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B23
163 ประโยค
Wacom Intuos Pro Review 2025 #wacomintuos #wacom #digitalart #graphictablet
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Steam Machine Review - Bad News” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: steam, hardware, machine, gigs, valve วิดีโอนี้มี 197 ประโยค และ 2872 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 13:35 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 211 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| valve คำนาม | /ˈvælv/ | วาล์ว, ลิ้น |
| antenna คำนาม | /ænˈtɛn.ə/ | หนวด |
| desktop คำนาม | /ˈdɛsktɒp/ | พื้นโต๊ะ |
| depend คำกริยา | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | พึ่ง |
| graphics คำนาม | /ˈɡɹæfɪks/ | กราฟิกส์, กราฟิก |
| boot คำนาม | /but/ | รองเท้า |
| cube คำนาม | /kjub/ | ลูกบาศก์ |
| bundle คำนาม | /ˈbʌn.dl̩/ | มัด, กำ |
| quantity คำนาม | /ˈkwɑn(t)ɪti/ | ปริมาณ, จำนวน |
| trace คำนาม | /tɹeɪs/ | การตามรอย |
| firmware คำนาม | เฟิร์มแวร์ | |
| motherboard คำนาม | /ˈmʌðɚˌbɔɹd/ | แผงวงจรหลัก |
| terabyte คำนาม | /ˈtɛɹəˌbaɪt/ | เทระไบต์ |
| choke คำกริยา | /t͡ʃoʊk/ | สำลัก, หายใจติดขัด |
| attach คำกริยา | /əˈtæt͡ʃ/ | ติด |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| fill out คำกริยา | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | กรอก |
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ | |
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | if you pop it out, you'll see |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've been · I've built · They've positioned |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are set · is dedicated · was announced |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 51 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I've, they're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: enthusiast /ɪnˈθuːziˌæst/, motherboard /ˈmʌðɚˌbɔɹd/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: configuration /kənˌfɪɡ.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/, contentious /kənˈtɛn.ʃəs/, interruption /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpʃən/, reddish /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: configuration /kənˌfɪɡ.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/, interference /ˌɪntəɹˈfɪɹɪns/, developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/, disassemble /dɪs.əˈsɛm.bəl/, enthusiast /ɪnˈθuːziˌæst/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: valve /ˈvælv/, console /ˈkɑn.soʊl/, subsidize /ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz/, graphics /ˈɡɹæfɪks/, interference /ˌɪntəɹˈfɪɹɪns/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: valve /ˈvælv/, developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/, transformative /tɹænsˈfɔɹmətɪv/, intuitive /ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/, velvet /ˈvɛlvɪt/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: subsidize /ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz/, customize /ˈkʌs.tə.maɪ̯z/, enthusiast /ɪnˈθuːziˌæst/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง valve, antenna, desktop เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ