ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: The New Steam Hardware is AMAZING!!
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Alright, so Valve announced some very cool hardware today.
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I was able to test some of it out last week.
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And it's just awesome hardware because in classic Valve fashion, they've brought some very interesting technology into the gaming space.
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So there are three new devices.
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The first is their new Steam machine, a console -like mini PC.
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And then secondly, they have their new Steam controller.
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And then last is their new Steam frame, an impressive streaming and standalone VR headset.
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SteamOS.
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So you get that super intuitive, very easy to use Steam experience for your TV or desktop gaming setup.
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And the performance goal here is that any game on Steam should be able to run at 4K, 60 frames per second with FSR 3.
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Now the CPU and GPU in here are both semi -custom chips from AMD.
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And the idea here is
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that the performance on this GPU is supposed to be over six times the performance of the Steam Deck.
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And it's packing 16 gigs of user replaceable memory as well as eight gigs of video
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reaction
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when i saw this thing i was like oh my god
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it's tiny like it's basically a six inch cube it's not a perfect cube it's a little bit shorter
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and deeper but it's basically a cube and it is
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so weird how small it is it's like three
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and a half liters and it's this cube
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that can play games uh there's a good number of ports around you have your display port
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and hdmi you have gigabit ethernet there's one used to be c on the back
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and then there's also two used to be a on the back
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but there's two more up front
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and you also get a micro sd slot up front so if you have a steam deck and on a micro SD.
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You can just pop it out and bring it over into your new Steam machine, and you just transfer your game library over there
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Instantly it's like a very simple way to bring games over you also get a magnetic faceplate
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So they showed a couple variants that you could swap around
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and there's also a diy one where one of the employees
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had made like an e -ink display on one of it
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And then behind this panel is a dust grill that's designed to be easily cleaned
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and there's also an RGB light bar that you have full control over
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and they're Talking about how you could have it show the download progress of games
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and updates So you can start an update
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and then just swap over to a show or something and then when that bar is full play the game.
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It's like a super simple addition to this, but it's just a nice touch.
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When you open up the cube, you can see it's a very dense cube.
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You can replace the storage on the bottom.
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The stock drive is a 2230 shorty, but you can replace it with the full size 2280 if you want.
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And it runs a custom heat sink as well as a 300 watt power supply.
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There's no AC brick or anything.
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And the whole system is cooled with a very quiet single fan.
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And when it's idling and doing light
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I brought my ear up to it
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and you could just you could tell it is a remarkably quiet system
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and it's because they put a ton of time
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and engineering effort into like the thermodynamics and also like the fluid dynamics of like the airflow and everything.
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It is very well thought out.
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The airflow comes in from the big intake on the bottom as well as the intake up front
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and it flows through the system through the power supply and out the rear exhaust.
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Now in terms of my expected performance from this device, I've only used one other laptop that had a similar GPU that had a Radeon 7600M.
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And the performance of that was similar to like a high wattage RTX 4060 laptop.
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So it's solid for 1080p gaming, but for 4k gaming, I think a lot of the heavier titles will need to lean on that FSR tech.
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So they let me play with the system for a while.
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And a couple of things I noticed, the sleep wake was really good.
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I put it to sleep several times and every time I fired it back up, it was right back into that exact same state.
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There was no stutter or anything.
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And I would say that the performance was just better than I thought it would be.
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I think I had like, because it was so small and so quiet, I was like, this possibly be but yeah i was getting good frame rates off of an early demo
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and swapping between two games was really fast
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and fluid now quick note about the antennas there's four antennas
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two of them are dedicated to the wi -fi 6e connection one of them is dedicated to the bluetooth connection so like
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if you want to play games on a bluetooth controller you
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just have you know uninterrupted access to its own antenna
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but the fourth antenna is dedicated exclusively for their own kind of on this device yet,
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but they did say that they're not targeting like console pricing.
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They're just targeting, I guess, small form factor PCs.
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And it's just like supposed to be competitive with that kind of hardware.
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So like, imagine if I had to throw a number out there, I would have guessed like seven, $800, maybe like 650 when it's on a sale or something, but nothing like crazy expensive,
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but I think a very reasonable and fair price for what you're getting here.
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Keep in mind though, that the hardware in here is not upgradable like a typical desktop.
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You can't swap out the like the CPU and GPU that you can swap at the RAM, but you are kind of stuck with the performance that you're gonna get.
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based on just how you bought it on day one.
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But I think for the people that are looking for this kind of product, this is like...
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unprecedented it's just so cool something so small so quiet and
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so functional okay second thing the new steam controller so
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if you'll remember a few years back valve launched this thing the steam controller generation one
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and this was beloved by a lot of people that bought it
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because it added like okay so this section here
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if you're unfamiliar with it was a touchpad
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and for a lot of people
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that want to do couch gaming to be able to have like touchpad or just mouse -like support in game
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And we saw more of this tech when they launched the Steam Deck, because this had two of these touchpad -type interfaces.
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And people, again, really enjoyed using these pads to interact with certain games.
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And so this new Steam Controller is basically like this Steam Deck control system, but turned into its own controller.
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So you get touchpad and gyro controls with top -tier magnetic sticks, all packaged into this nice ergonomic design.
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So you can use it for your couch or desktop gaming.
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And you can run it wired or with Bluetooth, but if you want the best connection, you run it with the RF transmitter.
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puck doubles as a charging system.
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It's so cool.
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It's magnetic and it's super easy to use.
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You just slide the controller over that puck and you get the satisfying click as the magnets suck on.
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And it's so good.
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I feel like every high -end controller should have a charging system like this.
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And the magnets won't accidentally attach if it's upside down or something.
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It'll only connect the right way because there's magnetic shots.
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It's really neat.
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Now the controller feels awesome in hand.
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Now I tested it with a bunch of games, but there's one game in particular.
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It's like the Ninja Turtle a couple times, this is a game that needs a very tight and responsive controller.
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Any kind of latency will suck, and the new Steam controller felt awesome.
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I think a big part of it though is because of the sticks.
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The controller uses these TMR sticks that are a magnetic technology that's even better than Hall Effect.
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It's supposed to be just more reliable, less prone to drift, and also have smaller dead zone than the already great Hall Effect sensors you've seen.
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And these are unfortunately soldered on, but Valve is saying that this tech is so reliable
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that they really don't think people will ever need to replace those sticks.
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If you take a look at the back of the clear controller, you can see these capacitive sensors at the bottom of the grip, and those are there to reset the gyro.
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So if you've ever used a controller's gyroscope and you're kind of like moving around, like, I don't know, flying a plane or driving a car or just aiming with a gyroscope, if you've ever gone to the point where you're like...
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have rotated your wrist or your hands in a position where it's like not a comfortable place
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and you're like ah I want to control the thing
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but like I'm I want to turn more this way
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but my hands already here it is you let go of the controller
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and the capacitive sensor will detect okay he's let go
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so it disengages the gyro you reset your hand put your hand back
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and now you can continue turning in
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that same direction instead of like twisting like crazy in one direction
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and the idea that is so cool personally though I don't use gyroscopes like it sounds awesome on paper and I
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heard that people would love this feature, I couldn't test it properly because it's just not how I play my games.
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There's four haptic motors, two under the touchpad, two in the handles, and they're all high -definition linear motors.
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They're not just rumbling.
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They're actually trying to give you precise tactile feedback in your game.
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Now, the battery life is aimed at 30 to 40 hours, and because that charging puck is so convenient, I think it'll be more than enough battery life for most people.
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It does not come with the Steam Deck.
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It's a separate purchase.
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If I had to guess on its
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this one's like 60 70 dollars we'll see
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but i don't think it'll be crazily priced uh okay the last thing the steam frame
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and this was the most impressive hardware they showed me
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so it is a vr headset that addresses two different segments the first segment
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and the primary segment is that it can be used as a streaming headset
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so you can have a system like a gaming desktop
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or gaming laptop or that steam cube or rather steam machine
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that i just showed you and as long as that system has a
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stream a game over into this Steam frame VR headset.
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That's the first kind of usage case.
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The second scenario is that you can use it as a standalone VR system
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and standalone meaning that it's not connected to another computer is its own standalone device.
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So you could be on a plane or in a car
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or in a cave like you could just have this system
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and be experiencing a VR game
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or VR experience just without by itself without connection to a ancillary device
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and this headset is very comfortable to wear it's very lightweight
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the whole product comes in at under a pound it has
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four cameras up front two more inside for eye tracking with a great screen great optics
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but it was remarkably comfortable to wear the moment i put
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it on i could tell like okay this is in terms
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of just raw comfort for an off -the -shelf vr product this was
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the best a lot of it has to do with the weight
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but it's also like the positioning of the battery on the
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back it's got this like nice counterweight effect to it now the first experience
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that i've got to try with this headset was the streaming experience
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and i went into this with like very low expectations
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because i've tried a lot of streamed vr experiences
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and as nice as the wirelessness is it typically sucks like
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you are streaming a lot of visual data over wi -fi if it just throws off the VR experience.
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It's about immersion, right?
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And the moment you break that immersion with like a little bit of a stutter
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or like something just doesn't align with the movement of your body or your head, everything falls apart rapidly.
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But Valve has done two interesting things in the space that changed this experience completely.
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So the first is that this product comes with a dedicated wireless adapter for streaming the feed into the headset.
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So it plugs into your desktop or your laptop
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and it's a Wi -Fi 6E network that is exclusively for the visual
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of this headset so any kind of other data
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so let's say you're looking at a high score list
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or the game needs to pull some kind of internet data
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it will not use this feed that'll use like the regular wi -fi network
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that you have around you it's only for
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that visual feed it's dedicated it's uninterrupted it's unaffected by anything else it's just for
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that visual experience now the second thing and the way more interesting thing
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that they've done is that they've introduced something called foveated streaming so we've heard of something called foveated rendering if you're
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when it uses eye trackers in VR headsets to adjust the
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processing power in VR systems to sharpen only the area that your eyes are focused on.
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That process or that technique is used in a lot of proper VR systems.
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The PlayStation VR does it, Apple Vision Pro does it, MetaQuest Pro does it.
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There's a lot of like, it's just like a very efficient way to use
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that processing power to make sure that you're only rendering what you're actually focusing on, to make that thing that you're looking at as clear as possible.
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Okay, the same idea, but slightly different when it comes to foveated streaming.
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This is valves new thing.
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as you look around in your vr scene
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because the eye trackers are tracking what you're looking at it is adjusting
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or boosting the streaming bit rate in the spot
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that you're looking at and it lowers the streaming bit rate in the rest of the scene
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and since you're only looking at like 10 of the image
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at a time it can allocate a lot of streaming bandwidth to just the thing
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that you're focused on and make that part of the image look really good and you would think
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that you would be able to spot this.
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Like I put this on, I was like trying to dart my eyes around really quickly, trying to kind of catch it.
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And I couldn't, it's so fast.
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They even had a custom build of Half -Life Alyx demo this, where it would only stream into the area that your eyes were focused on.
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Everything else was darkened.
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And so this foveated streaming tech is so responsive and
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so good that even if you try to jump your eyes around to like look into a dark area, you can't, it's just such a responsive system.
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Now, the cool thing is that this, technology does not involve the developer.
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Like with foveated rendering, the developer has to be involved
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because now they're like adjusting how the game is rendering the scene for the thing.
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But in this case, it's it's on top of that layer so this just takes a regular game and it just whatever it's streaming
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to the screen in front of your face
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so you don't have to get the developer involved
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and it works with every game that's on steam out of the box with the image quality
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and responsiveness of a wired connection okay the second mode
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or like the second capability of this vr headset is the standalone mode
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and again that's when you don't have it connected to a second computer
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or another computer it's just you're running off of the vr headset alone now to do this that would mean that
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Snapdragon 8 Gen 3, the mobile chip that was in a lot of Android flagships last year.
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It's a very capable chip, but this is the first time I've seen it in a VR headset.
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And this system runs SteamOS on ARM.
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And for playing games, Proton handles the Windows to Linux translation, but something called FeX, spelled F -E -X, handles the CPU translation from x86 to ARM.
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Now, both supposedly add very little overhead to this process.
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And in the early demo that I got, I was running Hades 2
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resize the window and I was able to switch to a full VR experience of a different game.
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And these were just x86 games.
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These were not native arm builds.
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And the question that I had was like, how are you guys able to do this?
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Like make a game, an x86 game run on ARM in Linux, when Windows, like Microsoft Windows,
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has been struggling with this forever.
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Like, how are you able to do this so quickly and so well?
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And the response was simply like, okay, when you control the stack, like you can control the OS, you can control the driver,
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you can control the instruction set, a single person can attack all three things to fix something.
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in a day versus Microsoft, where they have to have like four or five different teams to coordinate, which is a lot harder.
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And it's similar to how Steam Deck performance got so good so fast.
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And it made me think like
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if this works as good as it seems to work off of like an early look at it, I would imagine future like Steam Deck 2 or something.
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I could totally see it being an ARM based chip.
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I'm just saying.
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OK, some details of the headset.
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So the first thing is that the front part detaches.
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the storage, the cooling, the cameras, everything that makes this product what it is, aside from the battery pack and the speakers, are all in this front segment.
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And by making it detachable, users can now get a different strap system, or a different audio system, or a bigger battery, down the line as those accessories pop up.
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Now, the speakers are very interesting.
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They project from the front to the back, and it's different from how the Valve Index did audio.
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Those had these little armatures that would go above your ear.
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But on the Valve frame, on each side of the frame, there are a pair of force -canceling speakers, I had to go with that force canceling tech because the vibrations of the lower frequencies,
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when it was all mounted together, would shake just enough to throw off the cameras.
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And like, as I mentioned before, like any kind of artifacting, or just kind of imperfection in the visual system, it's not a good experience with VR.
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So by canceling out the vibration of the lower frequencies, they've been able to solve that.
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Now the strap system works similar to like a pair of ski goggles.
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I found them not super easy to adjust, but you only need to do it once.
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and you've kind of got it to your head shape and head size, you don't have to tweak it again.
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You just like put it on and off like you would a pair of ski goggles.
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There's some buttons on the front part of the frame.
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There's an auxiliary button on the right and a volume up and down on the left.
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And the pass through from the front facing cameras was only black and white, which was surprising to me.
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And I think because like there's so many budget options out there
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that are relatively inexpensive that have color pass through that I would expect it to be on here.
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But their stance on it is that we're gonna try to just focus this product on gamers.
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That's not really what gamers use it for, like the pass -through stuff.
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However, there is going to be like third -party add -ons
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or maybe their own that plugs up to a little port underneath the nose bridge
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that would provide color pass -through if that's something you're looking for.
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The OpticStack, it's pancake lenses, custom designed by Valve, and it's about 110 degrees FOV depending on how you measure it.
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There was like a typical black perimeter to my FOV though.
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It wasn't like 100 % screen.
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It seemed like it was a very good optic stack as well as a really good screen.
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Now, The controller, they call it the frame controller, and it comes with the kit.
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It seemed to be really well tracked, and the input control surfaces are all capacitive sensitive.
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So the buttons, the sticks, the triggers, the grips, the bottom of the handles, everything had a capacitive sensor on it so
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that you could just tell in games if you were even making contact with any of those points.
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The battery on the back is 21 .6 watt hours.
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It's not like a huge battery, but again, the primary focus here is comfort.
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And I think this is where they landed on in terms of like the balance of like long lasting and wait, the padding around all of it was really comfortable.
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It looks almost like hard packaging styrofoam because of its color, but it's actually a very soft material and very comfortable to wear pricing.
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So valve in classic valve fashion has not revealed the exact pricing.
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They're aiming for something that's a little bit less than what the valve index was.
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So that was like.
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It depends on which package you got, but let's say 900.
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maybe 700 if we didn't have the base stations, but hopefully it's around there.
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The thing is, This product exists.
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This is the MetaQuest 3 and this product is a very inexpensive and incredibly good
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VR experience that you can connect to a PC and play Steam games on this.
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I think if I remember correctly, like two thirds of Steam VR users are using a meta headset of some sort.
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Like that's how popular these things are.
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I think a big part of it is because they're so inexpensive.
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And I don't know
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if the average person is going to be willing to pay much more than the $500 price tag
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that this is for a VR experience.
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I do think that you just if you compare raw experience to one another, better than what the MetaQuest offers,
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especially with the dedicated wireless adapter and the very comfortable ergonomics.
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But that thing is just super cheap.
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You can't ignore it.
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Okay.
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That's the three new products from Steam.
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They will come out early 2026.
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That's when they're supposed to go retail.
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So if you're interested in reviews, be subscribed then.
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Okay.
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Hope you guys enjoyed this video.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 286 ประโยค และ 3886 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 18:56 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 205 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก มีเพียง 81% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| valve คำนาม | /ˈvælv/ | วาล์ว, ลิ้น |
| deck คำนาม | /ˈdɛk/ | ดาดฟ้า |
| cube คำนาม | /kjub/ | ลูกบาศก์ |
| hardware คำนาม | /ˈhɑɹdˌwɛɹ/ | ฮาร์ดแวร์ |
| magnetic คำคุณศัพท์ | /mæɡˈnɛtɪk/ | แม่เหล็ก |
| desktop คำนาม | /ˈdɛsktɒp/ | พื้นโต๊ะ |
| custom คำนาม | /ˈkʌstəm/ | แบบแผน, ธรรมเนียม |
| laptop คำนาม | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | คอมพิวเตอร์วางตัก, แล็ปท็อป |
| antenna คำนาม | /ænˈtɛn.ə/ | หนวด |
| package คำนาม | /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/ | หีบห่อ, ห่อ |
| suck คำกริยา | /sʌk/ | ดูด |
| cancel คำกริยา | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | ขีดฆ่า |
| wire คำนาม | /ˈwaɪɚ/ | ลวด, สาย |
| translation คำนาม | /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/ | การแปล, คำแปล |
| connect คำกริยา | /kəˈnɛkt/ | เชื่อม, ต่อ |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 69 ครั้ง เช่น you're, they're, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, bandwidth /ˈbændwɪdθ/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/, inexpensive /ˌɪnɪkˈspɛnsɪv/, exclusively /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/, remarkably /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbli/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง valve, deck, cube เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| “used to” used to + กริยา — นิสัยหรือสภาพในอดีตที่ตอนนี้ไม่เป็นแล้ว | used to be |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | they've brought · you've seen · you've ever gone |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | be easily cleaned · is cooled · are dedicated |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | coordinate, which is · white, which was |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ