ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Surviving Across The Top (NEW ADVENTURE BEGINS)
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G'day guys, we're Strick and Fran
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and in this new series we're planning to take our quirky floating home further than ever before.
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Hoping to reach the Indonesian archipelago where 17 ,000 islands wait to be explored.
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But together we'll first have to sail down the mighty Gulf of Carpentaria, one of the most remote and unexplored parts of Australia.
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A wild place where crocodiles and prehistoric creatures still rule the waterways.
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Then a cross into Arnhem Land, a land filled with ancient history,
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spiritual landscapes, hidden caves and a return to hunting the traditional way.
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Oh, you got it!
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And then our first international ocean crossing.
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So buckle up, this is shaping to be one of our wildest adventures yet.
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Holy shit, look at the size of those fish!
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What an incredible fish, eh?
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Definitely looks like human bones, doesn't it?
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Subscribe to the channel to join us for it.
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Good morning guys and welcome back to a brand new series.
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Brand new series guys, we cannot wait to show you everything to come.
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But first of all, this morning you can see behind us the tide is really low and there's dolphins feeding, crocodiles feeding, hopefully that means barramundi feeding.
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So before we go anywhere, let's go see if we can catch a fish in here.
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And then we're gonna set off and to be honest, we're a little bit nervous about sailing for the first time
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since the cyclone All different parts of the boat have been broken
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and repaired and we're a little bit nervous But we'll get to that a little bit later.
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Let's go catch a fish.
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Oh, hello guys!
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Ready for me to come on board?
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Yeah, jump on.
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The engine just coughs on a little bit.
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That'll be alright, that'll be alright.
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Let's go get some barrels!
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Let's do it.
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Ready.
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There's a fish that lurks up in the murky mangrove waters in northern Australia.
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You'll often hear them before you see them.
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It sounds like a gunshot as they inhale bait fish off the surface.
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And if you're lucky enough to hook a good one, mate, it's absolute chaos.
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They jump, they pull like a freight train and they'll do everything they can to brick you back in the snaps.
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You can spend all day getting eaten alive by sand flies, sweating your guts out, casting for hours in pretty miserable conditions.
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But the second a big barra explodes out of the water, none of that matters anymore.
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Because landing one of these fish, that's the kind of memory that sticks with you for life.
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I'm using a surface lure that pops along the top.
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Fran's using a golden bomber which rattles and twitches just below the surface.
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Oh!
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Yes!
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Oh no!
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Shooter, I didn't set the hook properly.
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Oh look at all the bait.
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Oh there's a barra under it.
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Oh Fran, look at this barra under it!
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Oh no!
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Oh yes!
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Oh!
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I'd given up on him, I was just winding it in quickly to like get it out and then he went go - Yeah, not quite legal size.
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There's definitely some more in there though, Fran, so I'll get the hook out and your turn to have a crack at one of them.
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Yep.
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Okay, see ya, mate.
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Here you go.
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Barra jumping everywhere at the moment, this is so exciting.
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Oh, there's a bigger one there as well.
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The one that you've got to go.
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No!
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He spat the hook straight back past the camera.
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What is he doing with these hooks?
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He needed this one.
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It's a very similar size to the barra angle.
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Whoa!
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Eww!
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Finally!
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This is my first barra of the trip!
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He's a nice fish, well done.
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Yeah, nice voice.
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Good work.
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Thank you!
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Oh, yeah, yeah.
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Oh, there is!
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Yes!
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Get him!
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You almost woke!
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Ha ha ha!
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Got another one!
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Wait, there's a serious amount of fish in there, right?
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Wow!
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I'll help.
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Yee -hoo -hoo!
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That's actually garf spraying in there.
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There's some bigger ones too, I reckon.
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Nice bag.
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Big in there.
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Oh I need to get the big one though, Fran.
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Oh that's the big one there.
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The little one.
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Whee!
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How cool is that, eh?
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This would have to be some of the hottest barramundi fishing I've ever had, like 100 metres from our boat.
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This is awesome.
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Off he goes.
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There's some big ones in here.
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Let's have another crack.
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Oh yes!
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That was a huge bull.
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Yeah.
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How good was that?
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He feels like a fish.
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Oh!
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Wow, he just looked at us and smatted out.
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Even the bigger one, eh?
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When they hit it on the surface, so exciting.
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Oh yeah, yes!
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I can't believe this spot!
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This spot is incredible!
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Every cart!
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I've never had parafishing like this, hey?
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This is amazing!
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I thought we might have...
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Oh! jumping out the back this one could be lunch Fran
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look look look yeah you go go you might be too
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small as well you go for try for a double double hook up Fran it's not fighting much double hook up
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spit it did he? yeah catch and release how's that though what an awesome fishing session.
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Catch and release on your one?
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Yeah.
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This one is gonna be lunch.
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It's just big enough for us.
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And it just started raining.
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What a timing.
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Back to Rummy.
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Fish fillets in cubes going straight in the fridge.
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And now we're gonna embrace the rain and go get some coconuts.
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There's a heap of old boats washed in on the beach here, tenders there, a lot of junk.
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I wonder if this is from that recent cyclone or whether it's a bit older.
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Let's have a walk and see what else we can find.
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So have a look at the quartz, the huge stone on the back of the...
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Right next to the boat.
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How good is that?
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It's pretty good, eh?
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Something in the air at the moment.
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The barra absolutely chewing the heads off.
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Packing up is not going to be easy on this trip.
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We have all the toys.
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Surfboards, spear guns, bow and arrows, you name it.
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And all has to go into the hulls.
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Yum, thank you very much, it looks amazing.
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Barra alone wants to eat at the front so No,
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make it full Yum! So good.
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This is the softest fish I bet they had.
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Yeah?
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So soft, it melts in your mouth.
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No, it doesn't get much fresher I suppose.
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I don't think it's the last meal barramundi we'll be having anytime soon.
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There's a few around isn't there?
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Taste?
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Five out of five.
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Five out of five?
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I agree.
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You believe it?
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One out of five today.
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Today, yeah, very easy.
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You're everywhere.
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Alright, I think we're all ready to go.
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How are you feeling?
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Nervous, to be honest.
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I haven't been this nervous since our first sail.
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Obviously, the boat's been to Recycline.
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We've done a bit of work to it, just fingers crossed everything holds.
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At the moment, the sound doesn't want to turn on.
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And it's so shallow.
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Far out, good job.
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Really narrow.
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We're gonna build a guitar.
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Yep.
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We're gonna show a little bit of a piece.
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We're going the right direction now.
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We sort of got all tangled up and had to go the wrong way for a little bit.
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But I think we're all good now.
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There's been a crocodile right here in this spot.
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That has been watching us every night having a shower.
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Excited?
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Yeah, I'm very excited.
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It's perfect conditions.
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It's quiet, not quiet, it's quiet and there's wind.
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Alright, so far so good.
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Touch wood, but everything's running well, motor's running well.
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It's now time to put the sails up.
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This is what we're most nervous about.
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Let's see how we go.
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Alright, wait up, I'm winching on.
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Watch your head.
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The mast is moving too much.
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Yeah, we're going to come down.
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We're going to loosen the jib sheet.
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Oh wow, that was a bit of a bummer but we're sailing.
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The engine is off, the jib is off and we're doing 3 .4 knots and there's a big stall coming.
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You alright Danny, watch out here?
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Yeah.
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I'm gonna go learn some Spanish.
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Nice, good luck.
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I've been doing my Spanish with Rosetta Stone.
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I recently went on a surf trip with some friends in Nicaragua
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while Jack was filming with his mate and I hurt myself twisting my ankle on a wave.
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If it wasn't for Rosetta Stone I would have been completely lost at the hospital
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and that's what we love about Rosetta Stone is that it's immersive
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so it recreates real life situations and you're not just learning words
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but you learning how to communicate on a practical point of view.
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It covers a wide variety of everyday conversations from home to health to dining out.
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So you can build language skills that you'll truly use.
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For example, Jack has been doing his Italian to speak with my family for a
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while now and he's getting so much better.
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Più vino per favore.
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It really swears by it.
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Another thing is that it's super convenient so you can do 10 minutes
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while sailing or while you wait for the squall to pass,
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before bed, on the bathroom or even when you wake up instead of scrolling on Instagram.
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We know that a lot of you like to travel and meeting people all over the world.
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If you're learning even a little bit of the local language, it will allow for a more authentic travel experience.
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The locals will welcome you in instead of treating you like a complete tourist.
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And we got good news for you guys.
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Rosetta Stone is offering a massive discount to all of you.
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So you can scan the QR code or click the link in the description to start learning now.
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I'm sure you'll find it as useful as we did.
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Cheers.
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Yeah, we've definitely got a fish.
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No, no, we don't need to drop the sail.
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It's only a little one.
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What do you reckon it is?
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I don't know.
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We're going over pretty shallow, so it could be anything.
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I was hoping for a finger mark, but it, uh, it's a mackerel.
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Hey!
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Look at the crazy set of sharp teeth he's got, eh?
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But we'll let this guy go. in hope.
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We can only really catch one fish a day for dinner, hey, so let's try and make that a barramundi or a finger mark.
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Oh, did you hear the thunder?
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Holy moly.
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Hopefully we can stay ahead of it.
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Land ahoy! Are you ready?
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Ready!
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Oh, it's nice to be back out here.
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This is going to be Anchorage for at least the night.
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It's pretty incredible, hey?
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Those really dramatic red cliffs behind us under this bluey green water.
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But we do have one issue.
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This was a shakedown trip, and unfortunately there's an issue with the mast.
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It just, when we tried to get the sail up, it was flapping around like that, which it's not meant to do.
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So we've got a bit of work to do
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and I'm a little bit nervous about that but anyway it's a nice spot to be doing some boat jobs.
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All right there's something really cool happening at the moment.
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I was flying the drone as we anchored and there's dolphin mating in the shallow, real shallow.
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There's modular race, there's eagle race, there's tony and lemon sharks feeding on the rocks
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and the most exciting part but Jeff will tell you that one because he's very excited about that.
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I can't believe it what you spotted on the drone Fran.
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You're like what are all these fish?
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I'm like I think they're all barramundi.
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No we've never seen schools of barramundi like this and they're just literally like sitting in potholes in the shallows.
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It's incredible.
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How many you reckon?
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You wouldn't believe it if someone told it to you at the pub.
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It'd be like in each pothole there might be like 20 fish I think
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and so like a hundredths of barrel it's crazy
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but there's only gonna be there while the tide is at this exact height
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so we're gonna get in the tent and race down and see if we can see if we can catch one
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couple camera gear how excited are you from one to ten
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oh definitely a ten you got all the weapons yeah yeah
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very very excited like we've been droning for years looking for
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barrel money I've never never seen anything even closer like this this is amazing what's going on here
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all right i'll draw a new calf what i'm thinking what are you thinking
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if we hook a fish straight away it'll spook
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that entire like pothole of fish
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so i'm going to throw out a lure with no hooks on
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if we can capture these bara feeding in the shallows like a couple of boofs it would just be
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absolutely incredible so we'll do that first and see
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if we can get a bit of action on camera
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and then we'll try catch one what do you reckon sounds good
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so they're literally just potholes like this all right going three two one
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Oh, two of them.
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Again, three.
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Another one.
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They're still going it, Fran.
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How cool was that?
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Go down the middle.
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Oh just here!
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Going.
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Oh yes!
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He just spat it straight back at me.
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Oh right on the heat's head.
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They're chasing it, they're chasing it.
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Oh.
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Oh yes, yes, woohoohoo.
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Yes we go up, no. No he's spout the hooks again right there.
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Oh, one hit it.
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Come on.
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Yes.
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Oh, big.
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Yes.
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Woohoo.
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Yes.
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Yes, he jumped all the way in.
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Woohoo.
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He jumped.
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What a beauty.
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That's what they're doing.
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They're just sitting in these potholes like that.
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yeah we got him in the shallow pool yeah and
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that is exactly what they look like on the drone just
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sitting in these shallow little pools harassing any bait fish amazing eh That is just incredible.
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We've seen about a hundred at least of these fish right in the shallows there.
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Watching him smash that popper over and over again.
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I think he was fighting for it over with a couple of others.
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And that is just amazing.
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It doesn't get any better for land -based fishing in Australia than that.
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I'm on!
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Woohoo!
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Nice work, Frank.
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Get him in!
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In the city!
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Great job.
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Yeah.
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Look at that.
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Woo!
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Oh, catch and relief!
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Bye!
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Nice work.
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Well done.
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Got one for dinner eh?
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Ah, ah, ah, get it off.
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It's just the weight.
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No, no, it wasn't the spike, so it was just the weight for some reason.
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It was getting me on a weird angle.
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Mission success.
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So we actually weren't sure we could catch something for dinner tonight, So I got some steak that needs to be eaten
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and then one is going to fridge for tonight It only
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leaves like with one meal of steak as a bit of a treat
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and I think it needs to be eaten tonight So Mr. Barra can be on tomorrow night's menu
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What a treat steak Bon Appetit.
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See you in the morning Morning.
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Still all wet.
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There's a big storm coming Fran That looks nasty This is potentially a pretty nasty one
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Nice being out here Fran, but I don't miss these moments
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Where you like just hanging on with the boating gear hoping
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that the anchor line doesn't drag and you end up on the rocks Just okay,
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we're gonna drag anchor just in case
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so normally where you want to anchor is Like to have some land protecting you
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which is what we've got the wind is normally coming
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that way But this storms come through and it's straight onshore So if our anchor gives way, we drag, we're going to end up on the rocks.
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So this start at the end is just in case.
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There's a bit of wind in this as well.
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Oh, that's fouling.
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It's pretty nasty, this one.
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It's scary.
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Yeah.
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It's scary.
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Anything out there at the moment can breathe a little sigh of relief.
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Looks like the worst of it has gone.
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But man, it was a pretty tense hour or so.
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You forget about all these dodgy times.
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You just kind of remember the good times.
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But yeah, a bit of a wake -up call and a reminder.
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We always need to be onto it.
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Alright, the storm has passed.
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We're going ashore to stretch our legs.
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We've been inside working all day and outside in the rain.
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We're right.
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That's right.
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It's been pretty full on.
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Let's go and explore.
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It almost looks like there's a couple of swimming holes that might have some fresh water there that run down the beach.
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Let's go have a look.
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Water in the tender?
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Yeah.
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We just spotted something really cool.
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There's a waterfall traveling off the cliff.
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It's going to be a bit hard to anchor.
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As we get closer there's actually water coming off everywhere on the cliff.
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Wow you can hear it.
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All this water around us is like that bright red color of the walk side.
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Yeah.
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How cool is that?
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Water falls through the red cliffs.
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We go and have a fresh water shower.
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Yeah Watch out there's a couple of rocks sinking out.
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That's awesome there must be like a swamp or a billabong
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or some kind of a body of water up the top and then it just flushes through the red rocks like that.
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Yeah so murky you can't see anything.
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There's a crazy amount of rubbish here.
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I was not expecting it.
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Look at all the plastic, there'd be hundreds if not thousands of plastic water bottles just in this section,
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all sorts of trash, but maybe in amongst it there might be something like a glass bubble or a treasure for it.
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Out of a different planet, hey?
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It looks like Mars.
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It does look like Mars.
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Wow, this massive shell.
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You think a croc tried to eat it?
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Something has crunched it, haven't they?
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I think so.
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It's pretty cool.
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It's very big.
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Nice find, in amongst all the rubbish.
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Not the best idea with my ankle like that.
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It's really hot.
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I'm waiting for it to come back up.
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Isn't it quite eerie?
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There's like a four -meter crocodile.
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We can't see them, we can't see them.
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They're so sneaky.
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When they don't want to be seen, they're just, yeah, you want to see them.
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They're just along the bank here.
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Jack what are you up to?
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Just taking the guts out of this barramundi.
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Getting them ready for the fire.
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There's a perfect bed of cold there now for this barramundi.
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Move them over.
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Alrighty, here we go.
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Cheers!
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Mmm yum it's actually cooked to perfection isn't it?
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Yeah oh good the chippy.
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That's probably the chippy.
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Mmm this is one of the better beach kitchens we've had.
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Bloody beautiful eh?
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Crocodiles out the front, hammerheads, sharks, oh there's maybe a dugong or turtles.
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See that look look look.
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Oh that's the hammerhead.
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That's the hammerhead.
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That's the hammerhead.
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How was that right when I was talking about him?
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The hammerhead, he just popped up.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 421 ประโยค และ 3250 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 28:07 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 116 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่พบไม่บ่อย 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
- hook /hʊk/ (คำนาม) — ตะขอ, เบ็ด. A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.
- shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — ตื้น. Having little depth; significantly less deep than wide.
- sail /seɪl/ (คำนาม) — ใบเรือ, ใบ. A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination…
- anchor /ˈæŋ.kəː/ (คำนาม) — สมอ. A tool used to moor a vessel to the bottom of a sea or river to resist movement.
- cliff /klɪf/ (คำนาม) — ผา. A vertical (or nearly vertical) rock face.
- dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/ (คำนาม) — มังกร, นาค. In European mythologies, a gigantic beast, typically reptilian with leathery bat-like wings, lion-like claws, scaly skin and a lizard-like body, often a…
- barrel /ˈbæɹəl/ (คำนาม) — ถัง. A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends…
- steak /steɪk/ (คำนาม) — สเต็ก, สเต๊ก. Beefsteak: a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling.
- bait /beɪt/ (คำนาม) — เหยื่อ. Any substance, especially food, used in catching fish, or other animals, by alluring them to a hook, snare, trap, or net.
- spit /spɪt/ (คำกริยา) — ขาก, ถุย. To evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.
- finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ (คำนาม) — นิ้ว. A slender jointed extremity of the human hand, (often) exclusive of the thumb, and the corresponding part, irrespective of including a thumb, in many other…
- meal /ˈmiːl/ (คำนาม) — อาหาร, มื้อ. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
- chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ (คำกริยา) — กวด. To follow at speed.
- angle /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ (คำนาม) — มุม. A figure formed by two rays which start from a common point (a plane angle) or by three planes that intersect (a solid angle).
- scary /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — น่ากลัว. Causing fear or anxiety
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
- wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ (คำกริยา) — ตื่น, ตื่นนอน. To stop sleeping; to awake.
- look for (คำกริยา) — มองหา, หา. To seek.
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 116 ครั้ง เช่น we're, I'm, they're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: breathe /bɹiːð/, thunder /ˈθʌndɚ/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, wash /wɑʃ/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, barramundi /ˌbæɹəˈmʌndi/, archipelago /ˌɑɹkəˈpɛləˌɡoʊ/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง hook, shallow, sail เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | has been watching · I've been doing · has been doing |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | have been broken · I've ever had · I've never had |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | be explored · have been broken · be eaten |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีต | was just winding · was filming · was hoping |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ