ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: ️️🎧 TOEIC CONVERSATION | Luyện nghe TOEIC mỗi ngày 12:12 phút - Ep. 1 | My Toeic
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
music music music music Cecilia,
2
I've just finished looking over the questionnaires we gave our customers last month Did you find out anything interesting?
3
Yes, according to the responses most of our business comes from customers who have already stayed at our hotel before.
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Once they try us, they keep coming back That's a good sign.
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I thought so So too, but I also discovered that some of our advertising is ineffective.
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Let's drop the company with the lowest performance.
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If you call them, I'll call the one with the highest performance to ask them to increase our advertising.
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OK, I can do that right now.
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Good morning.
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I'm a guest in room 325.
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I wanted to use your exercise room this morning, but the door was locked, so I couldn't get in.
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Apologise for the inconvenience, sir.
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We had a water leak in that area, so it is temporarily off-limits.
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Well, the hotel's website advertised that as an amenity.
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I was planning on working out while I was here.
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We've made special arrangements with the gym across the street.
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I can give you a complimentary pass for that gym.
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That's great.
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I didn't want to spend more because of this problem.
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Thanks.
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Good afternoon.
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I am repainting my kitchen this weekend, but since some areas could be exposed to spills, I want a paint that can withstand cleaning.
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There are quite a few specialty paints designed specifically for the kitchen.
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In my opinion, Soto is the best brand, and we're selling it at a very good price right now because the store will discontinue it in just a few weeks.
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That sounds good to me.
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Do you have something in a bright yellow?
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How about I give you one of our catalogs?
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Then you can see all of the color options for Soto.
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Hello, I'm Marcello from the HR department.
30
I'm sure you're busy, but I need your attention regarding my computer problem.
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Yesterday, I was out of the office for a meeting at the Johnsonville branch.
32
When I returned late in the afternoon and turned my computer on, some of my personnel files had disappeared.
33
Some of the employees in your department reported similar issues, so I assigned Kyle, one of my IT technicians, to visit their office and take care of them this morning.
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I've been at my desk all day.
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How soon do you think you could follow up on this?
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Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the Bridgeport Bank team.
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This morning, you'll learn all about your job responsibilities as tellers and after lunch you'll receive your work uniforms.
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I'll answer any questions as we go along.
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Excuse me, I have one.
40
How often is the work schedule posted?
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Every two weeks on the staff section of our website.
42
So that's why vacation requests must be at least three weeks in advance.
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And are the details about that policy available online?
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It's outlined in your employee manual.
45
Thanks.
46
Great news, Luca.
47
Last week, our firm finalized the lease agreement for the floor above us.
48
That's fantastic.
49
We have been so cramped due to the growing number of staff members.
50
I guess we won't have to go to another building for meetings anymore.
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That's right.
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There are four conference rooms on that floor, so it'll be really convenient.
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I'm not sure how to reserve them, though.
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Heather should know about that.
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Let's ask her.
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Heather, Luca and I wanted to know what the procedure for reserving the new meeting rooms will be.
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We're launching a sign-up system on the company website within the next few days.
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Hi Prem.
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Have you been following the regional basketball tournament?
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Yes.
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It's exciting that our basketball team is doing so well.
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Right.
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We may not have the top spot on the leaderboard, but third place is still pretty good.
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We're not that far behind Canterbury.
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Tomorrow's game will be broadcast on the local TV station.
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How about setting up a screen in the conference room so people in the office can watch it together?
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Perfect.
68
The company could pay for dinner.
69
I'll order something to be delivered.
70
OK, but don't forget that you have to fill out an expense form after making a purchase on the company card.
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Good morning.
72
I'm calling to hire someone to redecorate a section of my business.
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I own a shop that sells women's apparel and I want to update the fitting room area.
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We can certainly help you with that, ma'am.
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The first step would be to have one of our designers visit your store to take measurements
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and discuss the project in detail.
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Would Wednesday morning work for you?
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Actually, I don't have time to meet anyone this week.
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Several of my employees are on vacation, so I'm busy covering their responsibilities.
80
How about doing it next Tuesday instead?
81
Excuse me, are you a mall employee?
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Yes, I work in the food court.
83
Can I help you with something?
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I'm trying to find the hardware store.
85
I bought some replacement parts for my electric drill online, but they're the wrong size, so I'd like to exchange them.
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Okay, if you look at this directory, you'll see that you're here, right by Silverson's.
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You just have to walk straight past the marble statue.
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You'll see the hardware store on your left, right across from the security office.
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Thanks a lot.
90
Also, the mall is offering special deals throughout the day, so listen for those announcements.
91
Thanks, I didn't know that.
92
Charlotte, I was absent from the morning meeting because I was busy visiting a client's office.
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What did Mr Reyes talk about?
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He demonstrated the prototype for our company's new smart speaker.
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Since it's going to hit the market in August, he wanted us to learn about the main features.
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What a shame that I missed it.
97
I recorded a video during the entire session.
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I'll send you the part that includes the demonstration.
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Hi Bo-kyung.
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I know our store's annual summer sale is coming up soon.
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How are the preparations going?
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Last year, people were crowded around the sale items and it was really hectic.
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This year we'll temporarily allow customers to reserve items in advance through our website.
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We'll have a special area where they can exchange their claim forms for the items on the event day.
105
That will work well.
106
Are we advertising this new option?
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Yes, but employees should also tell customers about it.
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I'll hang up a notice in the break room now explaining the plan.
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Hi, you're the new social media manager, right?
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I know all of the instructors here at our gym, but I don't know much about what goes on behind the scenes.
111
I didn't even know we had a social media page.
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I think that's why the owner hired me as a full-time manager.
113
A strong social media presence can help attract new customers, so my first goal is to get more people signed up as members.
114
Great.
115
Do you have any specific plans in mind?
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Well, I want to provide detailed descriptions of our group classes.
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Actually, if you have any photos from your classes, could you email them to me?
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Ranjit, we need to leave for the sales pitch to Molloy Distribution soon.
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It's just going to be the two of us.
120
Marco isn't joining us?
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No, he's not.
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Unfortunately, he had to add another day to his business trip.
123
That could be a problem.
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I haven't had much time to prepare for the presentation
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because the sales director needed me to write a proposal at the last minute.
126
It'll be alright.
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I have a list of the figures you need.
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I'll print you a copy so you can refer to them if necessary.
129
Good morning and welcome to ProPrint Shop.
130
Hello.
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I noticed this morning that there's a problem with one of the custom banners you printed.
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Is that the banner there?
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Yes, I brought it with me.
134
As you can see, the corner is badly torn.
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My company is relocating to a store downtown next week, so we had these banners printed.
136
I'd like to get a refund on this one.
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Hmm, our business doesn't usually permit refunds on custom items, but let me talk to my manager.
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Mr. Curtis, according to our store policy, can customers return custom items if they're damaged?
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Yes, Eric.
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That's because the problem was caused by us.
141
I think we're going to have a great turnout for the baseball tournament this week.
142
I was worried that it was going to rain, but it looks like it'll be fine.
143
Right.
144
I was just checking the forecast.
145
It's going to be cool earlier in the week, but look at the event day.
146
24 degrees and sunny.
147
You know, with the nice weather, we might need more drinks for the concession stand.
148
Good point.
149
I'll call the grocery store to increase the size of our order.
150
Excuse me, does your theatre have a lost and found box?
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I'm sorry, we don't, but there might be something that I can help.
152
Well, I got out of the Scott Vago film about half an hour ago, but I realized I don't have my sweater with me.
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I don't know where it is, but I think I must have left it on my seat.
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If you show me your ticket, I can see where you were sitting and go check around that area.
155
I think our crew is still tidying there.
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good morning reggie it's great to see you again
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and i'm pleased to officially welcome you to tennyson real estate
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we're excited for you to be joining our team thank you
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i'm pleased to be working here that's wonderful let me introduce you to joshua he has a lot of experience
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so we have him train all new staff members joshua this is reggie nice to meet you to start out
161
we'll go through the photo gallery of the properties we have available now.
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That'll give you a general feel for our target clients.
163
Thank you for visiting Iverson Appliances.
164
Can I help you find anything?
165
Actually, yes.
166
I saw an advertisement for a high-speed blender from GC Tech that I'm interested in buying.
167
Do you have that in stock?
168
Yes, we do.
169
It's located in the small appliances section.
170
If you look to your right, you'll see a big sign there toward the back of the store.
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That's where you need to go.
172
Oh, I see it.
173
Thanks.
174
And do you know how long the warranty for that product lasts?
175
Hmm, I'm not familiar with that product line, but I'm sure one of the employees in that section would be able to answer your question.
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You've reached Elite Accessories.
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This is Fabian.
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How may I help you?
179
Hello.
180
I ordered a set of luggage by rush delivery yesterday.
181
It was supposed to be delivered this morning, but now it's four o'clock and I still don't have my items.
182
I apologize for the inconvenience, ma'am.
183
A few of our drivers are absent today.
184
The others are still out on their routes.
185
Well, can you guarantee that I'll get my items today?
186
I'm leaving for a vacation tomorrow, so I need those bags.
187
If you tell me your order number, I'll check the status right away.
188
After three years in business, the office software produced by our company is finally starting to build a solid reputation.
189
I think it's the perfect time to start selling it in other countries.
190
That would be a great way to increase our customer base.
191
We'd have to have some of the instructions and prompts translated into other languages, though.
192
There's a place called A to Z Translation, which provided services for my former company,
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “️️🎧 TOEIC CONVERSATION” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 192 ประโยค และ 1962 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:11 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 161 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| absent คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈæb.sn̩t/ | ไม่อยู่, หายหัว |
| apologize คำกริยา | /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ | ขอโทษ |
| blender คำนาม | /ˈblɛn.dɚ/ | เครื่องปั่น, เครื่องปั่นผสมอาหาร |
| questionnaire คำนาม | /ˌk(w)ɛstʃəˈnɛə/ | แบบสอบถาม |
| tidy คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈtaɪ.di/ | เรียบร้อย |
| withstand คำกริยา | /wɪðˈstænd/ | ต่อต้าน, ต้านทาน |
| technician คำนาม | /tɛkˈnɪʃən/ | ช่างเทคนิค |
| sweater คำนาม | /ˈswɛtɚ/ | เสื้อขนสัตว์ |
| luggage คำนาม | /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/ | สัมภาระ, กระเป๋าเดินทาง |
| advertisement คำนาม | /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/ | การโฆษณา, โฆษณา |
| translate คำกริยา | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | แปล |
| directory คำนาม | /dɪˈɹɛktəɹi/ | ไดเรกทอรี |
| marble คำนาม | /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ | หินอ่อน |
| expose คำกริยา | /ɪkˈspoʊz/ | เผย, เปิดเผย |
| instructor คำนาม | /ɪnˈstɹʌktɚ/ | อาจารย์ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| come back คำกริยา | กลับมา | |
| fill out คำกริยา | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | กรอก |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Do you have something in a bright yellow?
- How about I give you one of our catalogs?
- Have you been following the regional basketball tournament?
- Excuse me, are you a mall employee?
- Can I help you with something?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | If you call them, I'll call · if you look at this directory, you'll see · If you look to your right, you'll see |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've just finished · have already stayed · We've made |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was locked · could be exposed · be delivered |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 67 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, I'll, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: heather /ˈhɛðɚ/, withstand /wɪðˈstænd/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: concession /kənˈsɛʃən/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/, specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/, demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/, temporarily /ˌtɛmpəˈɹɛɹəli/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, amenity /əˈmiːnəti/, complimentary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: appliance /əˈplaɪ.əns/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, finalize /ˈfaɪ.nə.laɪz/, ineffective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tɪv/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/, ineffective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tɪv/, advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, finalize /ˈfaɪ.nə.laɪz/, advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง absent, apologize, blender เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ