ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Working Hard But No Money
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Most people want to be rich, but to be rich we need to work hard.
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We need to have a lot of patience.
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We need to be clever or smart too.
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So not everybody can be rich, even if they work hard, even if they have a lot of patience.
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Because many things depend on chance and ability too.
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of people think if we work hard enough we will be rich they believe like that and what happened is
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most of people work hard but have no money why is
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that this is the question that i keep asking for a long time
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when i was young i worked very hard in the city i asked myself a lot why we work
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so hard but have no money.
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I work more than 10 hours per day every day but I never have saving in my life.
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What happened is just have enough money to pay for rent, have enough money to pay for food,
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have enough money to pay for daily expense a little bit and then it's gone.
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I look at my friend look at many people around me I found
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that there are a few factors that make people work hard
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but have no money the first factor is we have the system
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that take advantage of most of people people who are not smart enough like me we work hard
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but we never get paid very well and some of us may be very smart
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but don't have a chance in their life.
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They cannot make money.
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They cannot save money.
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They still work hard.
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But most people believe that if we work hard enough, we will not be poor.
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We will have money.
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Work hard.
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And have a lot of patience.
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So these people just keep working and working.
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At the end, they have nothing.
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The second factor is people who want to have fun.
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They just enjoy social life.
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They just enjoy being social, but spend a lot of money for social life.
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Every night, go out and have fun every night, and most of the money is gone.
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We need to spend money to have fun.
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The third factor is most of people who are poor before, we want to have more stuff in our life, more than we need.
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We pay for what we want more than we pay for what we need.
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Especially people from the country like me, like my generation, we are poor.
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We never have TV, we never have refrigerators, we never have cars.
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So when we got a job, we want to have this thing, to have stuff like this.
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It's very addictive.
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We want new one.
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We want more.
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We want more.
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We always want new things.
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And every time when we buy something that we want, it costs a lot of money.
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Sometimes most of people have to be in debt for this part.
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The last factor is we addicted to something.
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Many people addicted to gambling.
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We like to do gambling because we expect that one day we will be rich.
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So we just pay gambling.
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But gambling, nobody can be rich from gambling.
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Except you are controlling the gambling.
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You control the system.
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You can be rich.
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You are the owner of the casino, the owner of the gambling system.
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You can be rich in that way.
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And another thing is addicted to drugs,
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alcohol and many things that suck a lot of money from our life.
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So this is the main thing that I found that people work hard but have no money left.
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I think a lot about this thing.
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I'm not addicted to drugs.
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I stopped drinking.
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I don't play camping.
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I feel I can save money.
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I don't buy anything that's not necessary in my life.
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I buy only what is really important, very necessary for my life.
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I never buy clothes more than 40 years now.
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I have no necklace, no gold ring, no watch, no thing fancy at all.
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I don't do social life so much.
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So I don't go hang out and drink often and go eat too much.
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And I work hard, but I never have saving.
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All the time that I was in Bangkok, I never have saving.
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It's never enough.
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So my problem is because of the system, take advantage of me.
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That's what I see.
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I need to get out of the system.
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I don't think I can solve this system because this is so big.
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The whole economic system is so big.
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This system, they design to draw a lot of cheap labor from everybody to make someone become rich or have more money.
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So the clever people will do that.
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They will have that.
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How can I solve my problem?
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At the time, I just think about why do we need money?
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So we need money to buy food, to buy shelter, to pay for shelter.
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We need money to buy what we need.
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We need money to buy what we don't have.
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So to do like that, everybody needs to work hard to make money first.
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But if I want to get out of the system, what can I do?
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So I experiment to learn to do what I need first.
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Go shortcut, not go work to make money and use money to buy what I need.
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But I just do what I need.
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When I practice to do like this, it seems like everything is so relaxed, so easy after that.
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I grow my own food.
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It's so easy, it doesn't take long time
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And I build my own house I do what I need
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to use in my daily life It doesn't take long time to learn to do things
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And after that we have more than we need When we have more than we need, we sell it We make income from it So
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when I change my life in this way I don't feel like I have to struggle
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so much I don't need to work so much But I have everything I need in my life
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One thing that I learned is I don't need to be rich.
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I don't need to be poor.
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To be rich is so hard.
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It's not easy for people who are not very smart like me.
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To be rich is not easy for most of people because there's a few amount of people can be rich.
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So why we need to do something hard?
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Why we need to spend most of our precious time in our life to pursue something
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that we don't really need that much?
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Being rich is not easy.
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When you're rich, it's not easy to keep being rich like that.
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It's hard.
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Being poor is not fun.
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It's very hard too.
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Being poor, you lack of everything.
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You don't have enough.
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You suffer so much.
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I don't think about to be poor or rich.
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I don't care.
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But I want to be me, be myself.
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I need to have everything that I need.
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And I can do it myself easily.
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Leftover from what I did.
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I can sell.
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I make income.
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I do not refuse money.
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I do not refuse technology.
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I just want to have enough money to make my life very easy, very comfortable.
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I don't want to be poor.
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When I live like this, I feel like I don't want a lot.
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But I pay most of our money for what I need.
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So I do not pay for what I want much.
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That make life so easy.
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And then I think this is freedom, freedom of my life.
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I can do anything I want to do.
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I can go anywhere I want to go.
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And I can eat anything that I want to eat.
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I do it myself.
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I can enjoy living in daily life more and more in this way.
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To be rich, we need to work hard.
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We need to have a lot of patience.
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We need to be smart too, to be able to be rich.
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But even that, not everybody will be rich.
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easily except people who do something illegal do some corruption do drugs dealer
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when they become rich from illegal way they can make become rich very fast
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but it's not last really long and it's suffer
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and it costs a lot of problems too
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so it's not easy it's not last long
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so why do we want to be rich why do we
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want to have too much money it consumes a lot of time in our life
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so now my thinking has completely changed i just want to
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be myself to be a person who doesn't lack of anything
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that necessary in my life so i have free time to enjoy my life at the end i end up
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don't care about being rich at all
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and i don't want to be poor poor is not fun
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be rich is not fun be normal be the way i want to be that is fun
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 153 ประโยค และ 1509 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 10:16 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 147 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 90% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่พบไม่บ่อย 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
- gambling /ˈɡæm.bl̩.ɪŋ/ (คำนาม) — การพนัน. An activity characterized by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by skill and/or chance, usually with money wagered on the outcome.
- patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/ (คำนาม) — ความอดทน. The quality of being patient.
- suffer /ˈsʌfɚ/ (คำกริยา) — ตรำ. To undergo hardship.
- solve /sɒlv/ (คำกริยา) — แก้, แก้ไข. To find an answer or solution to a problem or question; to work out.
- refuse /ɹɪˈfjuːz/ (คำกริยา) — ปฏิเสธ. To decline (a request or demand).
- shelter /ˈʃɛltə/ (คำนาม) — ที่หลบภัย, อาวรณ์. A place where a person or animal may find protection from the elements (especially rain, storms, or cold) sometimes as a place to sleep (such as a cave).
- suck /sʌk/ (คำกริยา) — ดูด. To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast).
- experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ (คำนาม) — การทดลอง. A test under controlled conditions made to either demonstrate a known truth, examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of…
- relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (คำกริยา) — ผ่อนคลาย. To make something loose.
- depend /dɪˈpɛnd/ (คำกริยา) — พึ่ง. To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
- dealer /ˈdiːlə(ɹ)/ (คำนาม) — ผู้ค้า. One who deals in goods, especially automobiles; a middleman.
- casino /kəˈsiːnəʊ/ (คำนาม) — บ่อน, กาสิโน. A public building or room for gambling.
- cloth /klɒθ/ (คำนาม) — ผ้า. A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes…
- consume /kənˈsum/ (คำกริยา) — อุปโภค, ใช้. To use up.
- necklace /ˈnɛkləs/ (คำนาม) — สร้อย. An article of jewelry that is worn around the neck, most often made of a string of precious metal, pearls, gems, beads or shells, and sometimes having a…
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
- go out (คำกริยา) — ออก, ออกไป. To leave, especially a building.
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 24 ครั้ง เช่น don't, doesn't, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, shelter /ˈʃɛltə/, corruption /kəˈɹʌpʃən/, shortcut /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง gambling, patience, suffer เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | if we work hard enough we will be · if we work hard enough, we will not |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | people who are · people who want · people who do |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ