Shadowing Practice: #1 Dạy tiếng Việt: Phụ âm | 123Vietnamese - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Hello everyone, this is Hạc from 123 Vietnamese.
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Welcome to our online Vietnamese classes for beginners.
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I hope that our videos will be useful for your journey of learning Vietnamese.
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Today, I'm doing a lesson on Vietnamese consonants,
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or we call Phụ âm.
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Um, but before we start,
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I'd like to remind you that there are three main parts in Vietnam,
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which are the northern, the central,
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and the southern regions, and each region has their dialect,
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and I would like to teach you in the northern Vietnamese accent.
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So I'm sorry for those who are living or planning to live in other regions in Vietnam,
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but don't worry much, the difference among accent is not the main obstacle for communication.
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So are you ready for the first lesson?
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Vietnamese consonants.
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Let's start.
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They are all Vietnamese consonants
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and I would like to divide these consonants here into different groups depending on the place of articulation.
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In each case, I will try to demonstrate the sound of each consonant and put them into word examples.
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Let's take a look at the first consonant.
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B B For instance Ba Ba Ba means Number 3 B
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Next B As in Ma Ma means a ghost.
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Pờ, pờ. For example, pin, pin.
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Pin means a battery.
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So as you see here,
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bờ, mờ and pờ are all balevious sounds.
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When you pronounce them, use both leaves.
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M, M, H.
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Next, Ph, Ph.
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For example, Ph, Ph is Vietnamese noodle and it is considered as a Vietnamese specialty.
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Next, vờ, vờ. For example, vờ, vờ.
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Vờ means wife.
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Phờ and vờ are dental labial sound.
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When you pronounce them, your rubber teeth touch your lower lip.
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F-V- Alright, let's pronounce them one more time.
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B- M- H- F- V- Next.
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M, thơ, phơ, vơ.
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Next.
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Thơ, thơ.
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For example, thơ.
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Thơ means a letter.
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Next.
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Tờ Tờ As in TÔI
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TÔI means I So what is the difference between Tờ and Tờ Okay let's see
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Tờ In Vietnamese it's aspirated So when you pronounce it you will feel the air blowing from your mouth.
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For example, thờ Do you see?
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thờ And this one is not aspirated.
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When you make it, try to keep the air in your mouth.
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tờ You see?
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This is aspirated.
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thờ And this is not aspirated.
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Tờ.
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Alright.
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Next.
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Đờ.
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Đờ.
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For example, Đi.
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Đi means to walk or to go.
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Next.
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Nờ.
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Nờ.
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For example, Nông.
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No is the name of the color.
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It's brown.
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Next. So, so.
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In daily life communication, northern people pronounce at and as the same.
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So, for instance, say.
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SE means car or motorbike in general. And SO means numbers. SO.
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Next.
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ZO.
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ZO.
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All these consonant here are pronounced into ZO.
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in Northern Vietnamese accent.
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Remember, Northern accent.
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This consonant, there are two ways to pronounce it.
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The first one, you can call it Z.
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The second one, you can call it R.
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But most of the time,
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Northern people pronounce it into Z.
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Like Z in English.
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For example, ZA means skin.
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ZA BIN means family.
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and ra or ra ra means to out next
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lờ lờ for instance la la means a leaf.
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Lờ.
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Lá.
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So all these consonants here are angular consonants.
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So just imagine this is your tongue.
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Can you imagine this?
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So when you make this sound,
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the tip of your tongue touch the part which is right behind your rubber tip.
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THỜ TỜ ĐỜ NỜ SỜ DỜ And LỜ Alright!
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Next, trời, trời.
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So as you hear, tr-r-n-c-h in all the Vietnamese accents are pronounced into trời.
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For example, trò chơi.
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Trò chơi means game.
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Trò.
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Next.
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Nhờ.
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Nhờ.
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For example, nhà.
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Nhà means house, a home.
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So, ch and nh are palatal sound.
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When you make it, this is your tongue,
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the middle part of your tongue.
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Touch the hard polish, which is in front of the roof of your mouth.
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Ch, nh.
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All right.
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Next, C, C.
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All these consonants here are pronounced into C.
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For instance, game, game.
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Game means ice cream.
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Cá means fish.
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And Qua means fruit in general.
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Cờ Next.
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Ng Ng Ng This sound might be difficult for Westerners to make because in English,
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it is the ending sound,
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but in Vietnamese, so sorry,
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it can be functioned as the initial sound.
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For instance, ngon means delicious.
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Nghe Nghe means to listen Ngờ Next
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Khờ
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Khờ As in Không Không Không means no When you want to refuse something you say hong right next
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go go as you hear g and gh in all the vietnamic accent were pronounced into For instance,
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GA means a chicken and GHE means a chair.
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All these consonants here are villa consonants.
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When you make it, the back part of your tongue
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touch the villa
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which is the back part of the roof of your mouth can you imagine this let's pronounce them one more time
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go go no no no h, r, r.
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And the last consonant is h, h.
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When you make it, imagine you are tired or disappointed about something.
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You better decide.
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Right.
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Ho. For instance, ha.
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Ha means to cough.
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Right.
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So you have just finished studying about all Vietnamese consonants.
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Now let's practice pronouncing them one more time.
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pho vợ thơ
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tơ đơ N
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S D L
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Ch Nh C, C, N,
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N, H, H, G, G, and H.
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Alright, that is the end of the lesson today.
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Thank you a lot for your attention.
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If you have any comments or any questions,
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please don't hesitate to put them in the comment section below.
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In the next video, we will make a video of Vietnamese single vowels.
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Cảm ơn và hẹn gặp lại.
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See you!

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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu A2 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Dạy tiếng Việt: Phụ âm” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: consonant, Vietnamese, example, pronounce, sound. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 148 cümle ve 973 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 15:24 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 63 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin %69’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
accent isim/ækˈsɛnt/vurgu, tonlama
lesson isim/ˈlɛs.ən/ders, çimke
rubber isim/ˈɹʌbɚ/kauçuk
leaf isim/lif/yaprak
villa isim/ˈvɪlə/villa, köşk
disappointed sıfat/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/hayal kırıklığına uğramış
ghost isim/ɡoʊst/hayalet, ruh
refuse fiil/ɹɪˈfjuːz/reddetmek
remind fiil/ɹəˈmaɪnd/hatırlatmak, anımsatmak
delicious sıfat/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/lezzetli, tatlı
polish fiil/ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/parlatmak, mührelemek
cough fiil/kɔf/öksürmek
hesitate fiil/ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/çekinmek, kararsız kalmak
obstacle isim/ˈɑbstəkəl/engel, ket
litter isim/ˈlɪt.ɚ/altlık

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemliis considered · is not aspirated · is aspirated
İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgithose who are · part which is · polish, which is
Fiil + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — ardından -ing biçimi gelen fiillerfinished studying · practice pronouncing
“will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahminwill be · will try · will feel

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı don't, I'm, I'd gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 5 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/, specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, articulation /ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, articulation /ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, angular /ˈæŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/, aspirate /ˈæs.pə.ɹeɪt/, palatal /ˈpælətl̩/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; accent, lesson, rubber gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →