Shadowing Practice: Lighthouse Lab – Floating and Sinking - Learn English Speaking with Video

Ders oluşturuluyor...
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The Lighthouse Lab I'm going to go ahead and put it in the middle of the middle.
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Thank you.
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Oh, hey there.
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If you've ever taken a bath before, you'll have noticed that some things Like this rubber duck, Stay on top of the water.
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They float.
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Other things, like this bath plug, sink to the bottom of the bath.
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They sink in water. So what causes this?
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Well, the simple answer has to do with density.
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Density is the amount of mass an object has in a given volume.
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The more mass an object has in a given volume, the more dense it is.
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Objects that are more dense than water will sink to the bottom.
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But objects that are less dense than water will float on the top.
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Our rubber duckies volume is mostly made up of air which is less dense than water.
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That's why it floats on top.
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Take a look at these objects.
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Let's make predictions about which ones will float or sink when placed in this bath of water.
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Thank you.
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This is a ball of modelling clay.
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Hmm, it feels pretty heavy.
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I think it might sink.
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What do you think?
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Yep.
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It's definitely more dense than water.
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Thank you.
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What about this metal coin?
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Metal is pretty heavy.
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I think this is definitely going to sink in water.
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Yep.
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Definitely more dense than water.
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This polystyrene ball is very light.
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I think this is definitely less dense than the water.
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What do you think?
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Yep.
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It floats.
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What about this ping pong ball?
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It feels very light too.
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I think it's less dense than water.
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Yep.
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It floats.
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What about this glass marble?
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Hmm.
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Yep, definitely more dense than the water.
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This is a wooden block.
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Hmm.
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I'm not sure about this one.
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What do you think?
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Wow, it floats.
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So the wooden block is less dense than water.
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That was fun, wasn't it, rubber ducky?
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What's that?
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You want to go for another swim?
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Here you go.
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See you next time in the Lighthouse Lab.
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Music.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 54 cümle ve 348 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 3:17 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 106 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin yalnızca %79’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodan daha az kullanılan 13 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

  • dense /ˈdɛns/ (sıfat) — yoğun, sık. Having relatively high density.
  • sink /ˈsɪŋk/ (fiil) — batmak. To descend or submerge (or to cause to do so) into a liquid or similar substance.
  • bath /bɑːθ/ (isim) — küvet. A tub or pool which is used for bathing: bathtub.
  • rubber /ˈɹʌbɚ/ (isim) — kauçuk. Pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree; a hydrocarbon biopolymer of isoprene.
  • density /ˈdɛn.sə.ti/ (isim) — yoğunluk. A measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume.
  • wooden /ˈwʊdn̩/ (sıfat) — tahta. Made of wood.
  • clay /kleɪ/ (isim) — kil. A mineral substance made up of small crystals of silica and alumina, that is ductile when moist; the material of pre-fired ceramics.
  • duck /dʌk/ (isim) — ördek. Any of certain aquatic birds of the family Anatidae, having a flat bill and webbed feet, distinguished from swans and geese by generally being smaller and…
  • swim /swɪm/ (fiil) — yüzmek. To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.
  • coin /ˈkoɪ̯n/ (isim) — madenî para, demir para. A piece of currency, usually metallic and in the shape of a disc, but sometimes polygonal, or with a hole in the middle.
  • plug /plʌɡ/ (isim) — fiş. A pronged connecting device which fits into a mating socket, especially an electrical one.
  • marble /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ (isim) — mermer. A metamorphic rock of crystalline limestone.
  • clap /klæp/ (fiil) — şak. To strike the palms of the hands together, creating a sharp sound.

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

  • look at (fiil) — bakmak. To observe or watch.

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı I'm, wasn't, you'll gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 5 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; dense, sink, bath gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Karşılaştırma -er than / more … than — iki şeyi karşılaştırmakmore dense than · less dense than
“will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahminyou'll have · will sink · will float
“going to” ile gelecek be going to + fiil — bir plan ya da olacağı belli olan bir şeyI'm going to go · is definitely going to sink

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →