Shadowing Practice: Practice English Speaking with Topic : What was your first job? - Learn English Speaking with Video

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149 cümleler
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English Speaking Course
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Hey, uh, you are Jackson, the newcomer, right?
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Hello, you are...
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I'm James, I'm from your department too.
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Hello James, nice to meet you.
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How is everything so far?
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Good?
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Yes, I just read through some documentaries this morning.
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Everything is good so far.
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Jackson, you graduated from university, right?
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Yes, I just graduated last August.
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So, is this your first time working? working?
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No, not really.
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I actually have worked before.
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This is my second job.
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Oh, really?
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What was your first job?
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It was not an office job like this one.
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I worked part-time at McDonald's when I was in my second year of university.
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That's great!
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What did you do there exactly?
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My job was mainly working as a cashier.
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I took orders for customers, collected payments, and took care of the cash registers.
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At the end of my shift, I always had to balance the cash registers, double-checking all the payments.
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That sounds a lot more difficult than I expected.
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I've always thought that being a cashier, all you've got to do is taking orders and taking the money.
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Haha, no. It's not as simple as that, but...
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I've learned a lot from the job, especially the customer service skills.
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I think I got better talking to people thanks to the job.
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For how long did you work there?
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I only worked there for around a year.
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I quit when my study at school started being more hectic.
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I see.
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You are such a hardworking person.
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No, no, I'm not that hardworking.
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Many students have part-time jobs now.
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What about you?
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Did you start working here right after graduating like me?
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Oh, me?
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This is my second company after graduating.
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What was your first company then?
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I worked for a pharmaceutical company.
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Wow, you know how to make medicines and stuff?
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No, it's not like that.
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I worked in the department of sales as well.
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I see.
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Why did you leave the company?
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I thought that the salary was not enough to compensate for the amount of work.
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I had to work overtime a lot.
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Besides, selling medicines was not too enjoyable, so I decided to switch things up.
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For how long did you work there?
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I think around two years.
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Yeah, and now with this company, it's the fifth year already.
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I really like working here.
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Glad to hear that.
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I felt like I have made the right decision.
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You definitely did.
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Well, it's time to go back.
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See you.
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Bye.
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Hey Jane, what are you doing?
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Nothing much.
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There's no customers yet, so I'm pretty bored now.
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You are done with the preparation in the kitchen?
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Yeah, all things are set up.
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I'm pretty bored now too.
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Want to talk?
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Yeah, sure.
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Great.
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Oh, I'm pretty curious.
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Have you ever had a part-time job before?
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Because I see that even you are new here, you didn't need much training as others.
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Oh, yeah.
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I've worked as a cashier for a restaurant before, so I know all the basics.
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Oh, really?
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Was your old job much different from this one?
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Yeah, I think it was pretty different.
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When I worked as a cashier at a restaurant, I only needed to take care of the cash register.
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Taking orders was the job of the waiters.
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But at this shop, I have to do both, so it was a bit difficult for me at first.
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But you have got used to it by now, right? Of course.
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That's great.
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Why did you leave your old place, though?
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Actually, there was nothing to complain about in my old workplace.
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The payment was good, and my old co-workers were super nice as well.
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But suddenly I had to move and the new apartment was a bit too far, so I quit.
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Oh, then you found this job?
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Yeah, I just want to work at places near my house.
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Luckily I found this burger shop.
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Working here is pretty nice, though it's more tiring to be honest.
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I see, but don't worry, I will help you whenever I can.
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Really?
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You are so kind, Justin.
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Thank you.
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Oh, a guest.
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Right.
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I have to get back to work now.
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Talk to you later.
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Later, Jane.
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Hello, I'm coming for an interview for the part-time barista position here.
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Uh, you must be Tim, right? Have a seat, please.
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And can I have your resume?
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Thank you.
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Here it is.
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I'm Jason, the owner of this coffee shop, and I will be the one to interview you today.
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How are you today, Tim?
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I'm great.
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Thank you.
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Excellent.
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Can you introduce yourself a little bit?
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My name is Tim McLean, and I am currently a student at the New Tech University.
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Thank you, Tim.
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Now I have some questions for you.
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First of all, have you had a part-time job before?
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Yes, I had a part-time job before.
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I used to be a private tutor for about a year.
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Okay, I see.
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What were your tasks back then?
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I taught a 10-year-old kid math, and I helped him with his assignments.
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I see.
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Then why did you quit?
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Though the salary was good, I decided to stop as the place was a bit far.
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And my shift always ended pretty late at night.
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It was a bit dangerous.
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I understand.
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Why do you want to work with us now?
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First of all, this coffee shop is pretty near my place.
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I only need to walk 10 minutes to get here, so I have no problems working at any time of the day.
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Second of all, I really like this coffee shop because of its atmosphere.
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Thank you for loving our small coffee shop.
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Are you familiar with making coffee?
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I always make myself a cup of coffee in the morning, but I don't know much about the coffee machines.
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I understand.
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Firstly, can you tell me a bit about your schedule? When can you work?
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I'm free every evening, so I can work the evening shift.
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In the morning, because I have class, so I can only work during weekends.
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I see.
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Okay, so that's it for me.
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Do you have any questions?
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Yes, I do.
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When can I know if I am hired?
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I will call you tomorrow.
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So please watch out for any calls coming.
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I got it.
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Then I don't have any questions left.
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Thank you.
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Me too.
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Thank you for coming.
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Thank you.

Uygulamayı İndir

Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey

AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
Kelime BilgisiKelime bankanızı oluşturun
Kelime OyunuOynarken öğrenin

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Video Öner

Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Practice English Speaking with Topic : What was your first job?” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: coffee, worked, shop, cashier, Tim. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 149 cümle ve 1086 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 8:57 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 121 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %85’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var. 149 cümlenin 40 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
cashier isim/kaˈʃɪə/kasiyer
hardworking sıfat/ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/çalışkan
bore fiil/boɹ/burgulamak
barista isim/bəˈɹis.tə/barista, barmen
newcomer isim/ˈn(j)uˌkʌmɚ/yeni gelen
waiter isim/ˈweɪ̯təː/garson
tutor isim/ˈtjuːtəː/lala
firstly zarf/ˈfɜɹstli/ilk, önce
compensate fiil/ˈkɑm.pənˌseɪt/zararını karşılamak (indemnify), hakkını vermek
overtime isim/ˈoʊ.vɚˌtaɪm/uzatma
tire fiil/ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/yorulmak
workplace isim/ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/iş yeri
burger isim/ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/burger
mathematics isim/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/matematik
documentary isim/ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/belgesel, belgesel film

Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler

Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:

  • What was your first job?
  • What did you do there exactly?
  • For how long did you work there?
  • What was your first company then?
  • Wow, you know how to make medicines and stuff?

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemhave worked · I've always thought · I've learned
Zorunluluk: must / have to / need to bir şeyin gerekli olduğunu söylemekhad to balance · had to work · needed to take
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — şu anda ya da bu sıralar olan bir şeyis taking · are you doing · I'm coming
“will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahminwill help · will be · will call

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı I'm, don't, I've gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 18 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: cashier /kaˈʃɪə/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: pharmaceutical /ˌfɑː.məˈs(j)uː.tɪ.kl̩/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, documentary /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: hardworking /ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/, waiter /ˈweɪ̯təː/, workplace /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/
  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: newcomer /ˈn(j)uˌkʌmɚ/, tutor /ˈtjuːtəː/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; cashier, hardworking, bore gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →