Shadowing Practice: Work / Business English Expressions | British Pronunciation - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Hello everybody, this is Elliot from ETJ English.
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Today I have an interesting video for you.
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We're going to be learning some very common and very useful British expressions
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which I think are most often used in the workplace or in a business environment.
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However, some of these can be used and transferred into daily life also.
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So, we're going to learn quite a few.
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I want to get straight into the video.
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Just so you know, because I mainly focus on pronunciation,
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I'm a pronunciation teacher, we will be focusing on also how to connect our speech with some of these phrases
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and also how to just make things sound very nice, okay, in a British style.
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Thank you.
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Off the top of my head I'd say we have about 300 employees.
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Okay, so the expression I'm talking about, "off the top of my head" Notice how the word 'of' becomes 'of'.
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It's what we call a function word, it's not important.
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Top of my head.
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off the top of my head Sometimes it will even become "uh" top of my head.
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- Yeah.
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The of is not important.
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The important words are top and head mainly.
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Of the top of my head I'd say we have about 300 employees and what it means is
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without thinking too much or without really thinking about it then you make your statement.
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So I don't know that we have exactly 300 employees, but off the top of my head the first thing I can think of is that we have about 300.
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The next sentence, have a listen here.
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I leave for work at about 6am.
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and I get off work at about 5 :00 p .m.
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I leave for work.
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Firstly, let's look at that.
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I leave for work.
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So we've got the schwa on the word for.
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Once again, for is not important.
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So we say for work.
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I leave for work.
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A lot of my students, they get confused.
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They think that to leave for work actually means to go home from work.
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Because I said the time is 6am, maybe it's a bit clearer for you.
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I leave for work at 6am means I leave my house to go to work.
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At 6 :00 a .m.
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I leave for work.
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Okay?
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And I get off work That's when I finish work, when I leave work.
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Get off work, connected speech, get off, get off work.
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That is when you finish work, you go home.
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Okay.
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Okay.
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I leave for work at about 6 a .m.
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and I get off work at about 5 p .m.
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Another one, very, very, very, very common one, I'll drop you an email later.
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I'll drop you an email later.
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Now listen to my pronunciation.
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I'll drop you one email, you one email.
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Connected speech happening there, a wha sound.
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I'll drop you an email later.
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Now the word drop is used here and that literally just means I will send, I will give you an email later.
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Sometimes people also say, "I will ping you an email later." Or even,
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"I will ping you later." And I think the word ping has come from the sound when we receive a message, you know, that kind of ding sound.
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"I'll drop you an email later." "I'll ping you an email later." Whichever one is best for you, really.
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But that's more common than saying, "I will send you an email." Next one, I use this a lot with my friends, as well as in business terms.
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Give me a shout.
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For example, give me a shout when you're free.
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Give me a shout is a bit like saying, let me know or tell me.
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Give me a shout when you're free.
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Okay, so it's just like saying tell me when you're available.
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And also related to email, I could say give me a bell later.
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Give me a bell later.
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And that also means call me, call me later.
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Give me a bell.
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Some people do also say give me a ring, give me a call, and those can also be used in the same situation.
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Give me a ring, give me a bell, give me a call.
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Whatever you want.
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This one's a good one to use if you're, uh, if you like talking about other people in the office.
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He's been sucking up to the manager all week.
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I think he's a bit of a kiss arse.
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Okay, let's take a look at the first part of the sentence.
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He's been sucking up to the manager all week.
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To suck up means to be really nice to someone, to really compliment them.
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"Oh, you're an amazing boss.
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Oh, you're so good at your job.
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Oh, you're fantastic.
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He's sucking up." Okay?
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To tell someone how great you think they are, maybe even if you don't think it's true.
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Okay, so he's been sucking up to the manager or the boss all week.
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I think he's a bit of a Bit of the.
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Kiss us.
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A kiss ass is a name we give to someone who likes to suck up.
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So now you know what suck up means.
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A kiss ass is someone who sucks up.
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Imagine they are kissing someone's bottom.
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And you'll find the office business work jargon really Bad language is not a problem,
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but you need to feel comfortable with the people that you're talking to to use the bad language.
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So the word 'arse' is not that bad.
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if you're in a comfortable office environment.
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If you're talking to your boss, maybe don't use the word "arse" or other words.
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There are worse phrases, some quite rude expressions, but This is a family show.
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I've got two expressions in this next sentence, so listen closely.
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Everything is a bit up in the air right now.
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I think I need to put off our meeting.
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Everything is a bit up in the air right now.
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Up in the air.
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So lots of connected speech here.
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Up in the air.
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up in the air.
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Now if things are up in the air, imagine you have loads of plans, loads of ideas, but they're not coming together, that you're not organised.
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That would mean that your plans or things are up in the air, not very organised, a bit kind of confusing at the moment.
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So everything is a bit up in the air right now.
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Notice how I use the word a bit as well.
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This is very common put off.
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put off "our meeting".
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So I think we need to put off our meeting.
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So connected speech, put off, put off.
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If you need to put something off, Very simple.
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Postbone.
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"Change to another day." So, this guy's plans, they're a bit up in the air,
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not organised, so he needs to put off, reschedule, change the meeting.
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One which is very similar to put off, so put off means postpone, and call off means cancel, just so you know.
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So I could say I need to call off our meeting.
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Notice the pronunciation of this.
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An American would say "Carl".
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We say "Cool".
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Notice where my tongue is, I'm doing a very round shape with the mouth and the tongue goes back.
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Ooh, cool.
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I need to call off the meeting.
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"Call off" means cancel.
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The best way to remember: put off, begins with P and so does postpone.
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Cancel begins with C, and so does cool off.
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Finally, last one.
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So we got two in this one.
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We need to knuckle down and finish this project or else it will all go down the drain.
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First thing we need to knuckle down.
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Knuckles, these things, knuckle down.
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That means, get your hands on the table and start working.
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Or else, so if we don't knuckle down and finish the project soon, It will all go down the drain.
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This is such a British expression.
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If things all go down the drain, that means it all goes wrong, it finishes, it's over, no chance of continuing, it's finished.
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It's all gone down the drain.
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Okay, so you failed.
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And that's just like water when it goes down the drain, when we're draining water.
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There you go.
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There's your expressions.
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I hope you found them useful today.
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This was one of the most requested videos.
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Last week I said, what do you want me to make a video about?
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you wanted this.
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So I hope you're happy.
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Please leave me a comment and tell me if you found this useful.
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And if you have any pronunciation ideas for the next lesson next Thursday, please let me know.
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Thank you for watching.
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If you haven't already, please remember to press the subscribe button.
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Give me a thumbs up.
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Write a comment below.
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Tell me how much you love me.
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And I will see you in the next lesson next Thursday.
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Cheers guys.
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Bye.
Uygulamayı İndir
Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey
AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
Kelime BilgisiKelime bankanızı oluşturun
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Work / Business English Expressions” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: email, word, expression, drop, meeting. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 153 cümle ve 1484 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 9:21 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 159 kelimeyle, günlük konuşmaya yakın doğal bir hızda konuşuyor. Kelimelerin %87’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığını takip etmek kolay.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| drain isim | /dɹiːn/ | gider, yağmur gideri |
| pronunciation isim | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | telaffuz, okunuş |
| shout fiil | /ʃaʊt/ | bağırmak, haykırmak |
| cancel fiil | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | iptal etmek |
| postpone fiil | /pəʊstˈpəʊn/ | ertelemek |
| phrase isim | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | deyim, tabir |
| jargon isim | /ˈdʒɑː.ɡən/ | jargon, argo |
| confuse fiil | /kənˈfjuːz/ | karıştırmak |
| firstly zarf | /ˈfɜɹstli/ | ilk, önce |
| compliment isim | /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ | övgü, iltifat |
| thumb isim | /ˈθʌm/ | başparmak |
| subscribe fiil | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | abone olmak |
| workplace isim | /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ | iş yeri |
| cheers | /t͡ʃɪəz/ | şerefe |
| rude sıfat | /ɹuːd/ | kaba, küstah |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| get off fiil | inmek |
| call off fiil | iptal |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- Firstly, let's look at that.
- I'll drop you an email later.
- I'll drop you one email, you one email.
- For example, give me a shout when you're free.
- Give me a shout when you're free.
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — önceden başlayıp hâlâ süren bir eylem | He's been sucking |
| İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgi | someone who likes · someone who sucks · One which is |
| En üstünlük the -est / the most … — bir grubun en üstü ya da en altı | The best · the most requested |
| “will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahmin | will be · will even become · I'll drop |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı you're, I'll, don't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 36 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, shout /ʃaʊt/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: drain /dɹiːn/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- 0,75× hızla başlayın, cümle cümle tekrar edin ve kolaylaşınca normal hıza dönün.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; drain, pronunciation, shout gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.