Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: C1 ENGLISH LISTENING PRACTICE
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327 câu
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Have you ever known exactly what you wanted to say?
Bạn đã bao giờ biết chính xác mình muốn nói gì chưa?
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But I mean, the second someone actually spoke to you, your mind just went completely blank.
Nhưng ý tôi là, ngay khi có người thực sự nói chuyện với bạn, đầu bạn cứ như bị trống rỗng hoàn toàn.
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Oh, yeah, absolutely.
Ồ, vâng, hoàn toàn đúng.
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Right.
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Or have you ever found yourself doing, you know, the nod, like where you pretend to understand someone for 10 minutes straight,
Hay bạn đã bao giờ thấy mình làm cái hành động gật đầu, kiểu như là bạn giả vờ hiểu người kia suốt mười phút liền chưa?
6
just praying they don't ask for your opinion at the end?
chỉ cầu cho họ đừng hỏi ý kiến của bạn vào cuối buổi thôi nhỉ?
7
Yeah, it is the ultimate deer in the headlights moment.
Vâng, đó chính là khoảnh khắc hoảng sợ đứng hình hoàn toàn.
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I mean, it's this incredibly common phenomenon where your cognitive load just maxes out.
Ý tôi là, đây là một hiện tượng cực kỳ phổ biến khi mà tải trọng nhận thức của bạn đạt đến mức tối đa.
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Your brain just totally freezes.
Bạn sẽ bị đứng não hoàn toàn.
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Exactly.
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And the most frustrating part is that magically, like five minutes after the person walks away, your brain suddenly delivers the absolute perfect sentence.
Và điều bực bội nhất là, một cách kỳ diệu, khoảng năm phút sau khi người đó đi khỏi, bộ não của bạn mới đột ngột đưa ra câu trả lời hoàn hảo nhất.
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Yeah, a little too late for that perfect sentence, though.
Ừ, nhưng mà câu hoàn hảo đó thì hơi muộn rồi.
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So today we are dissecting the anatomy of those messy real world English conversations.
Vì vậy, hôm nay chúng ta sẽ cùng phân tích cấu trúc của những cuộc hội thoại tiếng Anh thực tế, vốn không hề đơn giản và có nhiều tình huống bất ngờ.
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We are going to figure out how to stop freezing up and, you know, start connecting.
Chúng ta sẽ tìm ra cách để ngăn chặn tình trạng bị đóng băng và bắt đầu kết nối với nhau.
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Right.
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Which is so important.
Điều đó thật quan trọng.
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Yeah.
Vâng.
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And to do that, we've got a lot to cover.
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Before we dive in today, we are going to master six essential vocabulary words.
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We will explain five complex B2 to C1 level phrasal verbs and upgrade five basic beginner sentences into completely natural advanced expressions.
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This is a packed session.
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It really is.
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So welcome to this deep dive English learning podcast for daily life, real conversation, and easy listening practice.
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I'm excited for this one.
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Me too.
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But really quickly, before we get into the mechanics of it, I do need to say, if you'd like to support our work,
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please don't skip the ads.
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They help us keep creating high quality content and bring you even better lessons in the future.
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You can also join our membership program to get access to exclusive content, special resources, and many more valuable topics.
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Your support truly makes a difference.
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It really, really does.
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Okay, so this deep dive is specifically tailored for our B1 to C1 learners.
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You know, you already have a foundation, but you are tired of sounding like a textbook.
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Right.
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You want to sound natural.
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Exactly.
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You want to speak confidently in the real world.
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So as we go through this, I highly encourage you to speak the phrases out loud wherever you're listening from today.
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Don't worry about understanding every single word or rule right now.
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Just let the English come to you.
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Yeah, that mindset shift is critical, honestly.
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because real conversation, well, it doesn't wait for you to build the perfect sentence.
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No, it definitely doesn't.
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It moves fast.
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And today's mission is to equip you with the tools to just keep the conversation moving.
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So let's start at the absolute beginning of any real life English interaction, which ironically is just saying hello.
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The hardest part for some reason.
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It is.
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It's exactly where most people completely freeze.
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Somebody says, hey, how's it going?
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And the panic just sets in.
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Well, what's fascinating here is that small talk isn't actually about having an amazing story to tell.
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Right.
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It's not a job interview.
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No, exactly.
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I like to say it's about giving the other person a tiny door to walk.
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Oh, a tiny door.
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I love that analogy.
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Because usually when someone says, how is it going?
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We just say good.
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And answering with just good is basically like slamming a door right in someone's face.
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It really is.
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The conversational energy just hits a dead end right there.
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You build a wall.
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So instead of good, how do we leave that tiny door open?
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You just attach one very small, low stakes detail.
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So instead of a flat good, try something like pretty good, busy morning, though.
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Okay, yeah.
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Or, yeah, not bad.
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I'm a little tired today.
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Or even good.
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I'm really looking forward to the weekend.
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Oh, I see the mechanics of that.
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If I say I'm tired, I'm basically handing you a script, like giving you permission to ask, oh, why are you tired?
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Exactly.
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It takes the pressure off both people.
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And this actually brings us to our first complex phrasal verb today, which is to work through.
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Okay, work through.
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Yeah.
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So let's say you want to explain why you had a busy morning.
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At a B2 or C1 level, you might say, I'm good just working through 30 emails.
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Working through.
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So why not just say, I'm answering 30 emails?
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Well, working through implies dealing with a large amount of things step by step.
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It has this psychological weight to it.
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Like you are actively dismantling a huge mountain of work piece by piece.
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Wow.
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Yeah, that paints a much more vivid picture.
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It does.
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It sounds incredibly natural.
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Okay, let's test this with our listeners right now.
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I'm going to set up a quick role play.
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I will be your conversational partner, and I want you listening to answer me out loud.
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Use the tiny door technique here.
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Yeah, exactly.
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Throw in a detail, maybe try using, working through it.
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Here we go.
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Hey, how's it going?
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Have you been busy lately?
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Awesome.
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If you added just one little detail there, you kept the interaction alive.
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And you know, if you didn't, or if you just stared at your phone in silence, well, you just experienced our first essential vocabulary word today.
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Which is awkward.
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Yes, awkward.
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It basically means feeling uncomfortable in a social situation.
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Oh, like when you wave at someone across the street and then realize they were actually waving at the person behind.
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And that is the quintessential awkward moment.
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Yeah.
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You just don't know what to do with your hands.
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It is a terrible feeling.
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Okay, but I want to push back on this tiny door concept for a second.
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Sure, go ahead.
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Leaving a tiny door is great if you know what's happening, but what if the other person walks through that door
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and they just keep talking and talking and you have absolutely no idea what they just said?
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Ah, the danger of the nod.
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Yes.
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Okay, let's unpack this because I have a horrifying story about this.
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I was sitting in a high stakes meeting once and my colleague starts explaining this software process.
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By minute two, I was totally lost.
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Oh.
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But instead of stopping him, I sat there doing the nod professionally for like eight solid minutes.
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Just pretending to understand everything.
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Until he suddenly looks at me and asks, so what do you think?
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And your brain just flatlined.
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Totally empty.
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I had to admit I understood nothing.
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Which is why doing the nod is so dangerous.
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We do it because of fear, right?
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We fear sounding weak or like we are interrupting.
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You don't want to look incompetent.
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Right, but pretending is actually far worse for your confidence in the long run the fallout
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when they find out is much worse.
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So how do we fix that?
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Because just saying I don't understand feels really basic and kind of blunt.
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It is a bit basic.
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So let's upgrade it.
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Instead of I don't understand, try using a B2 or C1 upgrade like I'm not sure I follow.
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I'm not sure I follow.
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I like that.
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It's like we are on a path together.
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Exactly.
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It's collaborative.
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Or if you physically couldn't hear them, you can say, sorry, I didn't catch that.
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I didn't catch that.
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Taking the blame gracefully.
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Yes, but sometimes the issue isn't that you didn't hear them, it's that they are being vague.
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Which brings us to our next vocabulary word.
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Okay, what is it?
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Clarify.
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To clarify means making something easier to understand.
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Right, so give me an example of that in action.
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Okay, so imagine someone says, I'll send you the document later.
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Oh, I hate that.
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Later could mean tonight or tomorrow or next year.
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Right, so you need them to clarify.
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You would say, could you clarify what you mean by later?
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Could you clarify what you mean by later?
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That sounds so professional.
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It is.
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It asks for specifics without being rude.
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That is huge.
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And hey, we're about 10 minutes into our deep dive right now.
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So if you were finding these phrases helpful, make sure to like, share, and subscribe right now.
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It really helps us out.
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Yes, please do.
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Okay, so we know how to ask others to clarify what they mean.
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But how do we smoothly communicate what we want, especially when we are put on the spot?
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Like ordering at a cafe.
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Exactly.
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You weigh in line, you know, you want coffee, but then the barista looks at you and you just blank.
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Right.
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That pressure introduces our next vocabulary word, which is hesitate.
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Hesitate.
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Yeah, it means pausing because you are unsure or nervous, you know, just staring at the menu in a panic.
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So what's the upgrade to avoid saying, uh, I don't know?
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Just tell them you are hesitating.
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Say, give me a moment or I'm still deciding.
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Give me a moment.
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That buys so much time.
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And then when I finally decide, what do I say?
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You use our second phrasal verb to go with.
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It means to choose something.
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So you say, I'll go with the chicken sandwich.
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I'll go with the chicken sandwich.
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Instead of I select the chicken sandwich.
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Exactly.
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Go with is much more natural for everyday choices.
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Perfect.
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Now, what about making plans?
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If someone invites me to a party, but I'm not sure if I have to work, what do I do?
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That is the perfect time for our third phrasal verb to get back to.
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Get back to?
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Yes.
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It means to reply to someone later with information.
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You just say, let me check and get back to you.
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Let me check and get back to you.
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I use that all the time.
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But let's say I check and I can't go.
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Saying I cannot come feels kind of harsh.
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It is a bit harsh.
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So we upgrade that rejection to something warmer.
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Try saying I don't think I can make it.
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Oh, I don't think I can make it.
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That sounds much nicer.
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Like I want to be there, but I just can't.
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Exactly.
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It preserves the relationship.
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Okay, here is a tougher scenario.
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Someone asks your opinion on something controversial and you completely disagree.
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How do you handle that without causing a fight?
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Well, first, we need to understand the word appropriate.
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Our next vocabulary word, right.
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Yes.
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Appropriate means suitable for a particular situation, like walking up and saying, yo, boss, what's up, is not appropriate.
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Right.
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Definitely not appropriate for the boss.
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So when disagreeing appropriately, you don't just say, I disagree.
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You upgrade it.
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You say, I see what you mean, but I look at it differently.
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I see what you mean, but I look at it differently.
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Wow, that is smooth.
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Or you can say that's a fair point, but I'm not sure I completely agree.
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That's a fair point, but I'm not sure I completely agree.
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You validate their idea first before you disagree.
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It takes all the anger out of the disagreement. So true.
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Okay, but here's where it gets really interesting.
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Face -to -face is one thing, right?
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You have visual cues.
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But what happens when you strip all that away, like phone calls and texting?
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Oh, the phone call minefield.
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This is where a lot of learners panic.
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It is terrifying.
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And technology makes it worse.
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It does.
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Which brings us to our fourth phrasal verb, to break up.
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Now, in a technology context, this means when a connection is bad and the sound cuts in and out.
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Okay, so not breaking up with a boyfriend.
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No, no. You would say, sorry, you're breaking up.
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Got it.
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You're breaking up.
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Now, what if the sound is fine, but I'm just incredibly busy and can't talk?
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Then you use our fifth phrasal verb to tie up or be tied up.
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Pied up.
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Yeah, it means to be completely busy at the moment.
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You would say, I'm a little tied up right now.
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Can I call you back?
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I'm a little tied up right now?
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It sounds like you were literally tangled in paperwork.
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It's a great excuse.
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It deflects the blame to your schedule.
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Yeah.
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Now, speaking of no visual cues, I have to share this story I read about texting.
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Two friends were going to dinner.
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They agreed on this steakhouse.
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Okay.
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One goes there, sits at the bar, and texts, I'm here.
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The other replies, me too.
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I'm by the window.
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Oh, no, let me guess.
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Yep.
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They are looking all over for each other.
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Turns out there are two restaurants with the exact same name in the city, and neither of them clarified the location.
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See, that is a perfect example of our fifth vocabulary word, a misunderstanding.
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A misunderstanding.
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Yes.
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They didn't have a fight.
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They just had a misunderstanding.
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But when that happens, how do we fix it?
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Because if I went to the wrong place, I would feel so embarrassed.
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Well, that's when you use our final vocabulary concept to reassure someone.
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Reassure.
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Reassure means making someone feel less worried.
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So instead of being angry, you use phrases like no worries or don't worry about it.
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I don't worry about it.
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And if it was your fault, you just say, oh, that was my fault and it immediately reassures them that everything is fine.
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That is so helpful.
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We've covered so much ground today, from the tiny door to fixing misunderstandings.
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We really have.
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And I want to bring it all together with a powerful mindset shift for everyone listening.
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Oh, I love a good mindset shift.
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As it is believed by many top language experts, fluency isn't always about knowing more complex words.
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Wait, really?
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It isn't.
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No, it's about trusting the English you already have.
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You shouldn't ask yourself if every sentence was grammatically perfect, right?
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You should ask yourself.
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Did the conversation keep going because if the conversation kept going you succeeded
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Wow That takes so much pressure off and did the conversation keep going that is the real test
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So to help you apply this I have an interactive challenge for you listening right now.
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Yes, get ready
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What is one key word or phrase we explained today that you want to start using just one?
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Write your answer down in the comment box right now.
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Writing it down is crucial for memory.
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Yes, it is.
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And right next to that phrase, I want you to write the words, I am consistent in the comment box.
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So we know you made it all the way to the end of the lesson.
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It proves your dedication.
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Exactly.
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I am consistent.
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Also, please write your feedback for us.
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Which kind of topic do you want for the next video?
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Let us know.
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We love reading those.
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We do.
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Now, as promised, here is your bonus tip for the day.
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This is a good one.
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It is the best.
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When someone asks you a really difficult question and you have absolutely no idea what to say,
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just look them in the eye and say, it depends.
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Yes, it depends.
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It is brilliant.
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It's the hero of difficult questions.
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It buys you time.
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It makes you sound super intelligent and it takes the pressure completely off you.
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While you desperately try to figure out what to say next.
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Exactly.
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Well, if you found value in this deep dive, share it everywhere.
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And remember, if you want to read an exclusive article about mastering English, go into the description box.
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I have provided a link down there.
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If you subscribe just once, you will receive a free English learning article in your email for free every single time.
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Such a great resource.
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Definitely.
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And if you enjoy this podcast, there are many more podcasts on my channel.
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Go check them out and binge watch your favorites.
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Keep listening.
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Keep practicing.
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See you next time.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “C1 ENGLISH LISTENING PRACTICE”. Video này có 327 câu và 2680 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 13:38. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 197 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 84% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| vocabulary danh từ | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | từ vựng |
| verb danh từ | /vɝb/ | động từ |
| phrase danh từ | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | cụm từ, câu |
| dive động từ | /daɪv/ | lặn |
| incredibly trạng từ | /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/ | khó tin nổi |
| panic danh từ | /ˈpænɪk/ | hốt hoảng |
| freeze động từ | /ˈfɹiːz/ | đóng băng, đóng đá |
| mindset danh từ | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | tư duy, tư tưởng |
| hesitate động từ | /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/ | chần chừ, do dự |
| topic danh từ | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | chủ đề |
| consistent tính từ | /kənˈsɪs.tənt/ | phù hợp, thích hợp |
| lesson danh từ | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | bài, bài học |
| helpful tính từ | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | hay giúp đỡ |
| depend động từ | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | phụ thuộc |
| stake danh từ | /steɪk/ | cọc |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Have you been busy lately?
- Could you clarify what you mean by later?
- How do you handle that without causing a fight?
- Can I call you back?
- I'm a little tied up right now?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | If you subscribe just once, you will receive |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | is specifically tailored · was totally lost · are put |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | Have you ever known · have you ever found · Have you been |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | today, which is · word, which is |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 58 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, didn't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: smooth /smuːð/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, consistent /kənˈsɪs.tənt/, depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, blank /ˈblæŋk/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, psychological /ˌsaɪ.kəˈlɑː.d͡ʒɪ.kl̩/, rejection /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: clarify /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.faɪ/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, panic /ˈpænɪk/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như vocabulary, verb, phrase.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.