Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Camila Mendes Gets Uncomfortable | The Diego Show
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uh hello um welcome to the diego show the the best podcast in in the whole wide mexico
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i'm diego your host
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and today we have a very very special guest camila mendez hi hello thank you for having me
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this is this is the first podcast i'm ever doing yeah congrats
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i'm super excited thank you i love the set okay
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so let's get into it um what's what's um what's what's your what's your phone number?
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I can't tell you that, Diego.
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Okay.
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I just forgot to shoot my shot.
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I have a fiance.
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Yeah.
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Oh, really?
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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We're going to get into that.
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Okay.
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I have a wife.
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I was just, I was just playing games.
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Okay.
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Yeah.
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Okay.
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Well, I've seen how you treat your wife. So cool.
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Well, we're off to a great start.
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Um, Camila Mendez.
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I mean, you do it all like actress, producer, actress, like how do you do so many things?
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um you know i have a great team of people
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that helped me get it done really yeah who are these people
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i mean my production uh company you know i have a team of people there right
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that helped me run the company so i'm very supported my fiancee helps
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and supports me
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and a lot of things yeah that's the second time
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you bring this guy up i'm just trying to make it clear that i'm taken
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okay next question um how long have you been acting camilla
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professionally yeah i've been acting since i was about 21 years old wow
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when i booked riverdale which was back in like 2016 that's
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so cool yeah you know i i actually auditioned for for some
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i auditioned for sesame street once you didn't i well i walked in there okay okay
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and there was like there was like the producers
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and they were like uh so so do you know your lines and i was
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like what lines
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and right yeah I never I never I never did it again yeah
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you got to know your lines before an audition to be honest I was hung over
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and I already have a bad memory you throw tequila in the mix
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you know right you know how it is probably not best to drink tequila before an audition no no
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I get it you mentioned Riverdale yeah
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so cool it's such a great show thank you you've seen
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it I've never seen it oh I turned I turned in I turned on the first episode uh -huh
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And they were just like, I don't know, the main guy has like red hair.
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And I was like, I'm out.
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Why?
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What do you have against redheads?
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Nothing.
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Nothing.
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I like redheads on females.
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On the males.
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You're not so crazy.
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It's a little like.
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So how do you like your males?
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What?
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What is your preference with males?
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How do you prefer them to look?
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I prefer them when they're women.
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Interesting. So...
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Cut that part out.
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Okay.
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So let's change the topic immediately.
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So where did you grow up?
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I grew up all over the place.
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I moved around a lot as a kid.
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Okay.
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Well, like your fondest memories are in what place?
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South Florida.
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South Florida?
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Miami, Fort Lauderdale.
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Yeah.
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A lot of Latinos over there, right?
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A lot of Latinos.
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Yep.
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Do you speak Spanish?
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No. I mean, I do speak it a little bit.
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I'm semi -fluent, but I speak Portuguese fluently.
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I'm Brazilian.
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Right, right, right.
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Yeah.
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You know, despite my accent, I don't speak Spanish.
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It confuses people because I have this thick accent and I'm from Mexico, but I don't speak Spanish.
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That makes sense.
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I dated a white
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Jewish guy once and he talked like he was Latino, but he wasn't at all. Did he speak Jewish?
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No. When I was in Mexico,
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the weird thing is that everyone spoke English because they were all trying to like prepare to come to the U .S.
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Right.
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And then I moved to L .A and everybody speaks Spanish.
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so like the lesson i learned was no no matter where you live um things are confusing
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that's a good lesson right yeah did did you go to college
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i did i went to nyu wow did you go to college um i went to los pobres middle school
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and that's where you finished that's about that's about where my academic career ends i see yeah
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but nyu's super expensive no nyu is very expensive yeah who paid for
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that um my dad did for the first two years
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and then he was like we got to take out loans i can't afford this anymore
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so then we took out loans first world problems first world problems
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so so wait
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so you you you had this beautiful home in miami daddy paid for college um
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you booked your riverdale audition you got famous yeah have you ever heard of the word struggle?
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Yes.
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Cool.
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Yeah.
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I related to the part where you said your dad was broke.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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That's the only part that sounded like a struggle.
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Everything else just sounded like a vacation.
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My whole family was broke.
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My whole family was broke.
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my whole family was broke yeah i heard you i'm just processing got
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it you you you're on riverdale for like what 23 seasons
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or something like
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that i was on for seven seasons seven see that's a lot of television it's a lot of television that's
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so cool yeah would you ever do a tv show like
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that i i prefer podcasts because it's a lot less effort
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and a lot more money right yeah
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you have to learn a lot of lines on a show like riverdale yeah
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i i could barely i could barely do this yeah and
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if you get one line wrong it's like terrible
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you have to get it right perfectly totally yeah such a such a such a hard life
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you live um i by the way congrats on masters of
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the universe thank you like a huge studio movie bro yeah like you're a movie star now i wouldn't say
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that but sure how would you describe
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that movie in one sentence um exhilarating oh one sentence for someone who
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and what word and i'm the stupid one sorry it's
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so rude one sentence one you want to you want to have a successful podcast right
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i don't know this might be this might be the first
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and last time you want to make sure your guests enjoy being on the podcast
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you know i'll ask you again then we'll edit it all right okay
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if you could describe masters of the universe in one sentence
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what would it be an action -packed fantasy adventure featuring a
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character called he -man who is the strongest man in the universe
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and needs to save his home planet as a sentence not an essay Jesus Christ
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if I had to describe my life in one sentence you wouldn't know an essay
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if it sat on your face by the way you keep talking about a fiance is it true
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that you are dating Rudy Manuscos yeah Rudy Mancusco
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Cus Rudy Mancuso so he's your fiance but you don't really know his name cool got Got it.
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So, but it's true.
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You're dating Rudy, Rudy Manuscos.
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Yes.
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Why?
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Um, because I love him.
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How, how, how, how did you guys meet?
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We met on a movie we did called Musica that he directed.
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Wow.
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Yeah.
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And he plays himself in the movie.
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It's kind of semi autobiographical.
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Semi egotistical.
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Sure.
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I can't wait to not watch it.
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Are you ever going to have him on the podcast? um
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probably not only only good looking women for now okay
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you know how I met my wife how I was I was actually at the grocery store
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and and um I was looking for the alcohol section right
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and I needed some help so
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so I turn to my left in one of the aisles
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and I see literally like the most beautiful woman
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I've ever seen in my entire life like yeah well it wasn't my wife it was someone else
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but behind her was benita my wife or my now wife
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and and so i went up to her
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and i was like excuse me you know where the alcohol section is
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and she was like oh i i'm sorry i don't work here
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and i was like oh but do you know where it is
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and she was like well yeah it's an aisle four
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and i was like uh why didn't you just tell me the first time
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when i asked and she was like i didn't want you to think i worked here
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and i was like why does it matter so basically long story short
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the first time i ever talked to my wife was also our first argument how did it advance from there
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I feel like she understands me, you know?
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She's the master of my universe.
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That's really sweet.
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Not really.
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It makes me a slave.
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No, it doesn't.
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We'll cut that part out, too.
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Do you think you're good looking?
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Yeah.
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I think so, too.
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Thank you.
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What do you people say you look like, I guess, is what I'm wondering.
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If you ever get somebody, who do you get?
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I get Phoebe Tonkin.
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I feel like I'm a mix between
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Brad Pitt and El Chapo.
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I'm not seeing the Brad Pitt.
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This is going to sound a little bit weird, but I'm just going to be honest.
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You know when people say, oh, that person or that thing is such a pain in my ass?
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Imagine having a hand in your ass at all times.
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That's scary to you?
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Not that it's scary.
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What's scary is that I like it.
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That's what scares you do you believe in God?
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I do now.
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Yeah.
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You do now.
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I didn't always.
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You do.
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Ever since we sat down and started talking, you believe in God?
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I mean, this conversation may have changed my belief in God, but do you have to this point?
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Do you have a celebrity crush?
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Yeah.
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Let's hear it.
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Oscar Isaac.
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It kind of looks like me.
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You're right.
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I have a type.
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You have a type.
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Yeah.
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Short mustache, Latino you know my fiance has a mustache
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I made him get a mustache how many times
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we're gonna talk about this guy no one cares he made vines like 20 years ago no one cares anymore
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but I'm saying he got a mustache you should totally marry Shawn Mendes
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you know why why no one will ever know if you took his last name or if he took yours
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keep people on their toes i i've already have a fiance
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so i don't need to marry sean mendes
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which was your favorite spider -man tom holland um toby mcguire
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or what's the other one andrew garfunkel um
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i don't really have a particular connection to either of them mine was sydney sweeney of course
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it was do you have like a dream actor you'd love to work with Oscar Isaac.
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All roles lead back to Oscar.
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That's what I'm saying.
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Has Oscar ever won an Oscar?
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If he hasn't, he should have.
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Imagine he goes up there and the trophy is just him.
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I would take that trophy.
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Calm down.
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I thought you were engaged.
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The cool thing about your career, Camila, is that you're like so versatile, you know, like think about it,
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like teen drama, rom -com, now action adventure.
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Like what's next?
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what's next for you what's next um yeah that's what i said do you want me to answer the question
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that would be great sometime this year what's next was the question was
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that the question for the third time yes what's next what's next for your career you do
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so many you have done so many different genres like yeah yeah yeah
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so i'm getting to it i'm gonna answer it if you could just stop talking cool thank you um i did
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i did like next in your career do you want me to say in i'm about to answer
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but you just keep talking let me give you a little tip about i know
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this is your first time doing a podcast
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typically
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when you interview your guest it's like seen as very rude the best thing
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you can do as a host for a podcast is not speak
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when your guest is speaking oh i see i see okay let's try
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this again back up back it up back it up here we go
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so camilla you did so many you're
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so versatile you teen drama then rom -com
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then action adventure movie like what's next for you um what's next in your career what's next is
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that i'm doing the next because you've done
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so many movies i'm doing next in the i wrapped recently a production
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that i also produced what i missed the first part it's a silent film it's a silent film
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that has music in it and i'm playing the female lead really yes
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What does a silent film make?
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It's actually directed by a Mexican director named Carlos Lopez Estrada.
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Nobody asked.
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Do you know him?
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No, I don't.
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I don't.
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We don't all know each other.
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But I was just wondering, in this movie, when you say silent, you mean there's no dialogue?
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There's no dialogue.
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Sorry, nobody talks.
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No one talks.
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There's sound in it, like sound, but no one's speaking.
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Sorry, it's just that you didn't get an education past middle school, so I was just making sure.
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You were following what I was saying.
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Right, totally can't wait to watch a movie where no one
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speaks sounds riveting are you watching any like tv shows right
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now um yeah i'm actually watching jersey shore right
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now i'm jersey shore yeah elevated television right well
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it's in preparation for a role
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i'm shooting a movie called tommy karate pretty soon cool yeah
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i'm currently watching narcos are you gonna ask me more about the movie i'm shooting
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or not not particularly i got everything
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i need to know okay time to talk about me um
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i'm watching have you heard of narcos i have heard of narcos yeah
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i'm watching it it's like about drug cartel and you like that racism
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and corruption i'm also watching the show called um the fifa world cup
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i love the world cup yeah it's also it's also about racism
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i'm sorry i'm sorry about mexico not making it oh that's all right
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but wouldn't it be cool in the in the world cup
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if instead of red cards
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and like yellow cards the referee gave out green cards that'd be really cool right yeah
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i would play soccer immediately that's a great idea i joke around
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but making movies is not easy you know yeah like it's hard yeah
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and you're so young like
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when i was your I was like doing I was working like three construction jobs to provide for my family and
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and we live in such harsh conditions you know
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I was trying to get food on the table every day right um
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but you know make making movies is cool too
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it is really cool struggle
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it's a struggle Camila would you be interested in doing a rapid fire questions yes
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you down I'm down here we go rapid -fire questions with Camila Mendes.
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Fame or privacy?
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Privacy.
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Money or free time?
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Free time.
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Oscars or box office?
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Oscars.
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Text or call?
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Text.
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Beach or mountains?
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Beach.
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What's your favorite color?
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Green.
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What's the biggest red flag in a relationship?
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I think if he's a puppeteer.
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i think just like guys who have puppets it's kind of weird
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but the puppet themselves are okay yeah no the puppets are great okay imagine taking
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a guy home to your dad and being like he's a puppeteer you know what did you do today
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today i woke up i worked out i got ready for a zoom meeting did the meeting
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and then i got ready for this today i woke up i um i went on chat chippy chichi
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and i and i looked up i asked what's the easiest laziest way to make a lot of money
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and i said make a podcast do a podcast put on YouTube
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and here we are here we are see for someone who didn't make
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it past middle school you're doing pretty well where do you wait that's the fourth time you brought
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that up what where do you see yourself have five years
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um with a family hmm yeah raising kids living a nice little wholesome life
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I I see myself divorced Diego relationships you're about to get married right yeah a word of advice don't
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okay it's not very good advice guys this was a community
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this has been a pleasure um you're you're just the best you're
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so talented you're so beautiful um thank you ladies and gentlemen
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that was Camila Mendes on the Diego show you heard
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it you heard it you saw it here first you you heard it here
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so thank you for watching this has been how do i close
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this i think you're doing a great job yeah
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you want to close it for me yeah okay
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you do it um thank you for watching the diego show i need a drink
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Camila Mendes Gets Uncomfortable”. Video này có 332 câu và 2951 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 16:28. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 179 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. Chỉ 81% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| silent tính từ | /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/ | yên lặng |
| adventure danh từ | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | phiêu lưu |
| scary tính từ | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | đáng sợ |
| puppet danh từ | /ˈpʌpɪt/ | con rối |
| lesson danh từ | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | bài, bài học |
| actress danh từ | /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ | nữ diễn viên |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | chúc mừng, xin chúc mừng |
| marry động từ | /ˈmæɹi/ | cưới, lấy vợ |
| privacy danh từ | /ˈpɹaɪ.və.si/ | sự riêng tư |
| shore danh từ | /ʃɔɹ/ | bờ |
| dialogue danh từ | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | (cuộc) đối thoại, sự hội thoại |
| racism danh từ | /ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/ | chủ nghĩa phân biệt chủng tộc |
| essay danh từ | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | tiểu luận |
| trophy danh từ | /ˈtɹoʊfi/ | chiếc cúp |
| accent danh từ | /ækˈsɛnt/ | trọng âm |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| wake up động từ | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | thức dậy, dậy lên |
| back up động từ | lùi | |
| go up động từ | lên | |
| look up động từ | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | ngước |
| sit down động từ | ngồi xuống, ngồi |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- What do you have against redheads?
- What is your preference with males?
- How do you prefer them to look?
- How, how, how, how did you guys meet?
- Do you think you're good looking?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tục | have you been acting · i've been acting |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | I've seen · you've seen · I've never seen |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | riverdale which was · man who is · guys who have |
| So sánh nhất the -est / the most … — mức cao nhất hoặc thấp nhất trong một nhóm | the best · your fondest · the strongest |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 100 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, you're, don't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, corruption /kəˈɹʌpʃən/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, puppeteer /ˌpʌpəˈtɪ(ə)ɹ/, autobiographical /ˌɑtoʊˌbaɪəˈɡɹæfəkəl/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, silent /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, accent /ækˈsɛnt/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, engage /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/, genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, gentleman /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, actress /ˈæk.tɹɪs/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, marry /ˈmæɹi/, rapid /ˈɹæp.ɪd/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như silent, adventure, scary.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.