Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: IELTS Speaking Part 1 - Accommodation 🏘️ | Model answers

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This podcast is brought to you by BKC International House, specifically by our official IELTS test center.
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Hello everyone, I'm Maria.
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And hi, my name's Joe.
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And we are the hosts of IELTS Speaking for Success podcast,
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a podcast that aims to help you improve your speaking skills as well as your listening skills along the way.
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We are doing this podcast to give you a look at
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how a native English speaker would answer some of the IELTS speaking questions.
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We have Joe with us today.
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Rory is on holiday with Robert, thinking about his age.
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So Joe will be answering some of the most common IELTS speaking questions.
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The examiners have two topics to start off with.
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their accommodation or work or studies.
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So in the exam you will have one of these topics: accommodation or work or studies.
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The secret is that these are the only topics you can actually prepare for.
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Joe, are you ready to talk about accommodation?
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Yes I am.
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So the first question is: Joe, do you live in a house or an apartment?
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I live in an apartment.
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I've been living there for about three months now.
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And it's fantastic, I really enjoy it.
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What do you like about living there?
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I think the most important thing is the location.
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I'm only about a five minute walk from the metro.
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And for someone like me, who has a very busy schedule, the convenience of living so close to the metro is probably the most important thing.
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Which is your favorite room in your home?
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I don't have a very big home, so unfortunately I don't have much of a choice.
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But I'd say my favorite room is my bathroom,
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because after walking through Moscow in a bitterly cold day.
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I love to get home and take a hot shower at night before I go to bed.
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So, um, so although I don't have much of a choice, I would probably say that my bathroom is is my favorite room.
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Would you change anything about your home?
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Why, why not?
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You know, that's a really good question.
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I...
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unfortunately, when I moved into my home, There was a lot of junk and rubbish in my home already, especially on the balcony.
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Things that belong to the owner and he just never took out.
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So unfortunately my balcony is...
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is very crowded now.
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It would be great if he would take those things away and I could have the balcony to myself.
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Would you like to move to a different home in the future?
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You know, I'm not the type of person that really thinks about the future.
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I mostly live in the present. But
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No, I suppose in the near future I would like to stay in my home
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because as I said the location is perfect.
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In the distant future, I suppose that would depend on a lot of factors.
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As I mentioned previously, it's a quite small apartment.
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So if I happen to have a family in the future, I would have to move, of course.
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But for the time being, No, my apartment is perfectly fine.
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What sort of accommodation would you most like to live in?
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Well, you know, to be honest, this changes every day.
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It really depends on my mood or how I'm feeling.
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For example, sometimes in the middle of our Moscow winters,
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I really picture myself living in a tropical bungalow in some sort of warmer climate.
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But on the other hand, on most days, I'm perfectly fine living where I am now.
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So like I said, it really depends on my mood.
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Now, Joe has just used gorgeous vocabulary.
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Let's have a look at it now.
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So Joe, you said that your home is a five minute walk from the metro, right?
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Yes.
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Could you give me another example with this phrase?
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Sure.
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So this means that it only takes me five minutes to walk somewhere.
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So I live about a two minute walk from a supermarket.
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I live about a 20 minute drive.
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from my work.
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So we would have A, plus a unit of time,
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plus either a walk or a drive or a flight, then from and the location.
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Exactly, yeah, that's a lovely phrase.
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Also, you've mentioned that you have a busy schedule.
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What else can you say?
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I've got a busy schedule, like timetable.
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Yes. Or...
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We could say my day is packed, or I have a heavy load.
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Yes, yeah.
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Like my day is packed, like I have a lot of work to do.
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Absolutely.
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You also said, mentioned the word convenience.
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Yeah, I think I mentioned that the location is very convenient.
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And then I paraphrased it, I turned that word into a noun.
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And I said that the convenience...
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of my location is really important to me.
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Exactly.
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Yeah, like convenient, like we say comfortable, but we say comfortable clothes, right? But convenient...
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Yeah, I'm sorry.
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Yeah, I think this is difficult for some Russian speakers, because I believe you only have one word for this.
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Exactly.
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Convenience talks about how easy something is, whereas comfort or comfortable talks about feeling.
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It might feel physically comfortable or emotionally comfortable.
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Convenience means if something is easy to do.
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Yes, exactly.
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And about the location, we say the location is convenient.
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Exactly.
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Whereas a chair, for example, would be...
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Comfortable.
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Yay!
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Joe, you've used a lot of phrasal verbs.
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One of them was walk through.
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What did you say about walk through?
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I believe I mentioned walking through Moscow.
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We could also walk through a park.
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Walk through a building.
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- Yes.
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Also you've said that when I moved into my apartment.
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Oh yeah, this means I changed locations.
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I changed my accommodation.
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I moved from my old house to a new apartment.
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Yeah, so we say, "Oh yesterday I moved into my new home." - Something, yeah.
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And when we leave a place, we move Out of.
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Yes, I moved out of my old flat.
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My old home and I moved into my new one.
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Exactly.
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About the junk, you said you have some junk on your balcony, like some rubbish.
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So the previous person didn't take it out.
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Yes.
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So take out.
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Junk is an informal word and we have a lot of other ways to say it.
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We can say, as you said, rubbish.
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Maybe trash, garbage, and just generally this means useless things, things I don't need.
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Yeah, and we say like take out the rubbish.
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Exactly.
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A lot of these phrasal verbs are very informal and there's usually a formal equivalent.
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So instead of if I wanted, if I was writing for example a formal letter, instead of take out I could write remove.
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Exactly.
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But especially in the speaking part of the test, take out is perfectly fine.
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Yeah, speaking is informal, so phrasal verbs, yeah, are perfectly fine.
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When you talked about Moscow's weather, you said that on a bitterly cold day, bitterly cold, what does it mean?
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Well, what do you think in Moscow in winter, are the winters very cold or a little cold?
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- Very cold.
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- Yeah, and bitterly means very, very cold.
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- Super cold.
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- Super duper cold.
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- Bitterly cold.
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All right.
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Now, Joel, let's talk about the grammar that you've used.
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So, for example, you said "I've been living there for..." for how long?
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About three months now.
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Yes, "I've been living there for three months." Present perfect continuous, a nice structure to use.
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That means that Joel started living there, is living there now, and will continue.
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to live there in the future.
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So I've been living there for five years.
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I'm talking about both the past and right now.
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Exactly.
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Right.
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You also, you've used some second conditional sentences.
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Wow, yes.
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Like, it would be great if I could, for example.
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Could you give me an example?
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Yeah, I mentioned that it would be great if the, if the owner of the apartment would come and take all the junk off, the junk out of my balcony.
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Exactly.
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So, of course, unfortunately this is not a very realistic scenario.
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I don't think he's going to do this.
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No. But hypothetically, yes, so like if, and to use this structure, you can say that.
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Yeah, So if something's not very realistic, or I don't think it's gonna, there's a good chance it will happen, I can use this structure.
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You also, you've used it about your future home.
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So like, if I had a family, I'd move to a new home, for example, right?
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So if I had a family, do you have a family now?
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No, I don't.
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Not yet, not yet.
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So we are imagining, so if I had a family, I'd move, I would move, right?
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Or for example, if I had more money, I'd buy a house in the center of Moscow.
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Would you buy a house in Moscow?
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If you had a lot of cash?
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trees.
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And I know my neighbors.
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If you had lots of money, where would you buy it?
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Oh, actually if I had a lot of money, I definitely would live right in the center of Moscow.
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Maybe right on the Moscow River.
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Kroponskenskaya district.
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I'd say maybe.
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Next to the Kremlin?
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I'd say right next to the Kremlin, so I could keep an eye out on what's happening over there.
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Perfect.
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Joe, you've also used a nice structure.
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I picture myself living in a bungalow.
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A very complex construction with a precise word bungalow.
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So not a building, not a house, but a bungalow.
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A bungalow has one floor or like a...
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A bungalow only has one floor and it's common in very tropical countries.
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Exactly.
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So it's a very precise word and I picture myself living.
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Yeah, we could also say I view myself or I imagine myself living in this place in the future.
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Joe, thank you very much for your answers.
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Absolutely my pleasure.
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Yeah, we give you a high score for your speaking band 9.
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Yes.
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Excellent to hear.
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Dear listeners, now you can listen to Joe's answers again and notice all the beautiful words and grammar structures he's used.
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Joe, do you live in a house or an apartment?
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I live in an apartment.
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I've been living there for about three months now.
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And it's fantastic.
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I really enjoy it.
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What do you like about living there?
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I think the most important thing is the location.
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I'm only about a five minute walk from the metro and for someone like me who has a very busy schedule,
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the convenience of living so close to the metro is probably the most important thing.
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Which is your favourite room in your home?
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I don't have a very big home, so unfortunately I don't have much of a choice.
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But I'd say my favorite room is my bathroom because after walking through Moscow in a bitterly cold day.
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I love to get home and take a hot shower at night before I go to bed.
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So although I don't have much of a choice, I would probably say that my bathroom is my favorite room.
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Would you change anything about your home?
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Why, why not?
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You know, that's a really good question.
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I, unfortunately, when I moved into my home, there was a lot of junk and rubbish in my, in my home already, especially on the balcony,
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things that belong to the owner and he just never took out.
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So unfortunately, my balcony is, is very crowded now.
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It would be great if he would take that those things away and I could have the balcony to myself.
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Would you like to move to a different home in the future?
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You know, I'm not the type of person that really thinks about the future.
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I mostly live in the present.
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No, I suppose in the near future, I would like to stay in my home because as I said, the location is perfect.
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In the distant future, I suppose that would depend on a lot of factors.
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As I mentioned previously, it's a quite small apartment.
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So if I happen to have a family in the future, I would have to move, of course.
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But, but for the time being, no, my apartment is perfectly fine.
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What sort of accommodation would you most like to live in?
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- Well, you know, to be honest, this changes every day.
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It really depends on my mood or how I'm feeling.
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For example, sometimes in the middle of our Moscow winters,
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I really picture myself living in a tropical bungalow in some sort of warmer climate.
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But on the other hand, on most days, I'm perfectly fine living where I am now.
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So like I said, it really depends on my mood.
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Thank you very much for listening.
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And see you soon.
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Bye.
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Bye bye.

Tại sao nên thực hành nói với video này?

Video này hướng dẫn bạn cách trả lời các câu hỏi trong phần IELTS Speaking, đặc biệt là về chủ đề nhà ở. Thông qua việc nghe và thực hành trả lời các câu hỏi như "Bạn sống trong nhà hay căn hộ?" hay "Phòng nào là yêu thích nhất của bạn?", bạn sẽ có cơ hội cải thiện khả năng nói của mình. Việc học hỏi từ cách mà người bản ngữ trả lời sẽ giúp bạn nắm được cách câu trúc câu và từ vựng phù hợp, từ đó tăng cường sự tự tin khi giao tiếp bằng tiếng Anh.

Ngữ pháp & Cách diễn đạt trong ngữ cảnh

Dưới đây là một số cấu trúc ngữ pháp và cách diễn đạt quan trọng được sử dụng trong video:

  • Simple Present Tense: "I live in an apartment." Cấu trúc này đặc biệt hữu ích để mô tả thói quen và sự thật hiện tại.
  • Hỏi về sở thích: "Which is your favorite room?" Cách đặt câu hỏi này giúp bạn mở rộng khả năng giao tiếp và tìm kiếm thông tin cụ thể.
  • Đưa ra lý do: "The convenience of living so close to the metro is probably the most important thing." Phương pháp này giúp làm rõ lý do cho sự lựa chọn của bạn, nâng cao tính thuyết phục trong giao tiếp.
  • Đưa ra các lựa chọn: "I would probably say that my bathroom is my favorite room." Sử dụng câu điều kiện sẽ giúp bạn thể hiện ý kiến và suy nghĩ cá nhân một cách rõ ràng hơn.

Các bẫy phát âm thường gặp

Khi nghe video, bạn có thể thấy một số từ hoặc cụm từ có thể gây khó khăn cho việc phát âm:

  • "Apartment": Đây là một từ có thể gây nhầm lẫn do âm tiết và ngữ điệu. Hãy chú ý phát âm rõ âm "a" và "ment".
  • "Convenience": Từ này có nhiều âm tiết và yêu cầu sự chính xác trong phát âm để không bị nhầm với các từ khác. Gợi ý là bạn nên luyện shadow speech để thành thạo hơn.
  • "Favorite": Chú ý âm "o" trong từ này có thể phát âm khác nhau tùy vào vùng miền. Hãy nghe thật kỹ và thực hành phát âm theo từng âm tiết.

Kết hợp việc thực hành shadowing tiếng anh với video này sẽ giúp bạn cải thiện phát âm tiếng anh chuẩn hơn. Bằng cách nghe và nói theo, bạn sẽ quen dần với ngữ điệu và cách diễn đạt tự nhiên của người bản ngữ.

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quảif I had a family, I'd move · if I had more money, I'd buy
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tụcI've been living
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmis brought · is packed
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạiyou've mentioned · you've said

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →