Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Romanticizing The Classical Life Isn’t Foolish.. It’s Necessary To Survive Today

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191 câu
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Greetings, everyone.
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I hope you're all doing well.
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For those of us who love literature and great art
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and following our intellectual curiosity and aim to live a more cultured and more intellectually fulfilling life,
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it can be easy to feel as though the world today has lost its sense of magic.
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The world today is disenchanted, as the great Malcolm Guy has said.
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And we can easily think that the world that the great thinkers of the past, the world of the great literary figures of the past
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and the great artists of the past lived in was a lot deeper, a lot more magical and a lot more conducive to produce better work
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and a lot more conducive to be more culturally fulfilled.
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But I actually don't think that's the case.
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I think the issue with our contemporary age is not the world itself.
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It's the approach we take to it.
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It's not the world that needs to be re -enchanted.
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It's us that needs to be re -enchanted, to quote Malcolm Gite once again.
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And I think a nice story
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which sums up just how differently we approach intellectual ideas
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and approach our intellectual curiosity today compared to the great figures of the past is the one about Machiavelli
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and how he would approach the art of reading.
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Machiavelli once wrote that while he was in exile from Florence, he would return home from his daily work outside in the fields,
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take off his dirty work clothes, and put on his noble court dress.
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And in that noble court dress, he would begin to read the great works of literature
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and enter into the courts and enter into a dialogue with the great minds of history.
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Now think about that approach.
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He didn't just come home and open up a book and read it as though it's just empty content,
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as though it's just something to consume and something to find enjoyable.
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He took a symbolic approach to it.
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He put emphasis on this idea that he was about to read a deep idea.
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And he found that to be so important.
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He revered that so much that he had to go through a symbolic process before entering into that action.
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He had to approach it with a sense of humility,
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a sense of dignity in order to enhance that action and gain all that he could from it.
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And that is so different to the way that many of us engage in intellectual ideas today.
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For many of us, we will just be on social media scrolling Instagram
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and see quotes on there from a great book and that's that.
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But a quote distilled from a great book that we randomly scroll by, God forbid, while we're on the toilet,
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doesn't enchant us in the same way as reading a book in noble court dress
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and coming across a deep idea and highlighting it and then contemplating on that idea for a little while.
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And I'm not saying that we all need to dress up in our best clothes to read.
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You can all see that I do do that myself.
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But that's my own symbolic approach to life.
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That's how I get ready to enter into the courts of these great men and enchant the world around me.
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And I'm not saying we all need to do the same thing, but I am saying we all must have symbols.
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There needs to be a symbolic approach.
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We live in a cynical age today which would deem any sort of symbolic approach to reading, any sort of heightened,
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enchanted idea of reading these great works of literature as just pseudo -intellectualism or shallow or just merely aesthetic and superficially based.
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But the reality is it's only superficial if you get dressed in those clothes and then don't read the book.
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It's only superficial if you're getting dressed in a manner to try
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and appear to be more intellectually intelligent and then not have any ideas behind it.
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But if you get dressed in clothes or you use a specific pen
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or a specific lamp or a specific candle to slow down the world around you, enchant the world around you,
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and symbolically approach great works of literature and symbolically approach this idea of reading, that enhances the experience.
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That is anything but shallow.
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That is as deep as you can possibly go.
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And I think when we look at the world today
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and we see how great works of literature can just be rendered merely content, we devalue these works.
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And so it's more important than ever before to find a way to enhance these works, to add value to these works,
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and to remind us that they are important.
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And that we won't feel culturally fulfilled,
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we won't feel like we're living an intellectually curious life unless we find a way to attach some reverence to this process,
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unless we remind ourselves just how important reading and literature and art and poetry truly is.
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There needs to be more dignity brought back into the process of reading, and I might sound extremely shallow here.
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I might sound like somebody who's advocating for some sort of superficial approach to learning
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and cares more about the aesthetic than the actual learning process, and that is anything but.
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I am advocating for an aesthetic, symbolic approach because it enhances your ability to learn.
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It really does.
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And even if you think it's some kind of pseudo trick, even if you think it's a placebo, it makes all the difference.
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It enchants the world around you.
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It reminds you that the world is in some sense more deep and magical than your own rational,
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intellectual, reasonable mind can reason.
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You know, the world today is shrunk down into mere practicality.
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Everything is an ROI.
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Everything has to make rational sense.
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It's not rational to get dressed into your noble court robes before reading a book
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when you're going to read the same words anyway if you're in your pyjamas or a t -shirt and shorts.
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That's not rational.
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But the idea here is that rationality will reduce and suck out all of the beauty and meaning of the world.
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When you play the world out in just a purely rational way, you don't need beauty.
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What's the rational ROI of beauty?
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It might just be a waste of time.
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When you look at a movie like
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Dead Poets Society, the parents are annoyed
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that their kids are caring more about artistry and beauty and culture because they deem it useless.
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But they don't realize that beauty enchants the world and adds meaning and depth to the world.
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And I don't think it's an accident
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that we live in a world today where more and more people are dying deaths of despair.
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More and more people are feeling like the world is less magical
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when we're heading into the festive season now
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and people talk about it's very common to talk about
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that Christmas no longer feels like Christmas you know it felt better
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when we were children Christmas used to be better Christmas used to have more enchantment
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but it's not Christmas that has lost its meaning it's not Christmas time
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that has lost its enchantment it's our approach to it
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if you read great works of Christmas literature like A Christmas Carol If you watch the great Christmas movies,
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you look at the great visual arts and paintings around Christmastime, that's going to re -enchant the experience and you're going to feel better for it.
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If you spend more time slowing down and adding some symbolic processes to it, you're going to enchant the experience.
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Aesthetic isn't useless.
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Aesthetic is crucial when it's coupled with intellectual depth and rigor.
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And so all in all, I just wanted to express this idea here in just a quick spitfire stream of consciousness conversation with you guys,
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because I think it's just so important.
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And it's my entire approach to life.
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It's why I structure my days the way I do, why I dress the way I do,
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and why I try and give these works the importance they deserve.
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And it just makes me feel so much more fulfilled.
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It just makes me feel so much more happy.
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And this world today that is actively running from any sort of symbolic process, is actively running from anything that is beautiful,
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is actively running from anything that might seem dramatic
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or over the top or quote -unquote useless because we value rationality to such a heightened extent, it's stripping away the magic of our world.
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It's stripping away the meaning of our life.
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It's stripping away the depths of anybody who's aiming to live a cultured life.
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Symbolism is so important.
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You shouldn't only care about the symbolism, but you should figure out specific symbols and tools and structures
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and ceremonial processes in your own life to approach a cultural education.
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And it will enhance your world completely a hundred times over.
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I think a quick example I just want to share with you guys is this pen.
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I think, you know, it could be easy to think that you're going to write the same notes.
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You're going to take the same notes.
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You're going to write the same words with any pen.
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What's the point of getting a pen that's potentially more expensive?
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And I was gifted this.
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It was my dream pen to have.
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And I was gifted it a few years ago by my girlfriend and she got my name engraved on it.
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And all of that is quote -unquote useless when you can write with a 50 -cent pen.
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You don't need an expensive pen where you have to replace the ink almost every month.
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But there's a symbolic nature to it.
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And I'm not arguing for consumerism, the opposite.
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I hope to keep this pen for the rest of my life if I can.
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I'm arguing for a sense of symbolism to enchant the world around you, to ground you, to slow you down,
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and to approach work with a sense of reverence.
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I think work is just seen as just content and something to do.
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Reading is seen as just something to consume.
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We don't put as much of a magical focus on it when in reality, philosophy, art, literature has helped birth nations,
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has helped destroy nations, has caused wars, has caused big movements, the rise of despots, kings, presidents, whatever.
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It is so important.
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It is so much more than content.
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The world is so much deeper when you can find symbolic processes.
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And something like this pen allows me to feel when I am writing that I'm writing better work.
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That may be a pseudo -intellectual trick.
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It may be some kind of placebo.
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But I don't think so.
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Because when I go to write with this pen, it's a reminder to take it serious this pen cost a bit of money
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there's a process in this pen
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I have to drive into the city to replace the ink at a specific store and
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when I go to write with it it reminds me don't waste
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this ink ink is important ink can shape the world ink can shape the way
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you think ink will shape these videos that I put out
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which hopefully people find value in and people find depth
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and meaning in
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and helps them in some way this pen I like to think is a challenge to me
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and a reminder of responsibility to take work seriously, to take ideas seriously because ideas have consequences.
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Take my cultural education seriously because it enhances the life around you.
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This pen reminds me of that.
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So I don't think it's a placebo trick.
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I think there's a importance in symbolism.
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There's a reverence you must take to your life, to your work to enchant the world around you and remind yourself
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that we live in just as deep a world as the great minds of history before did.
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And when we think of the world today, we have access to the world's greatest library ever built with the internet.
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We can access any great work of literature ever, all the great philosophers, all the great artists, all the great ideas.
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We have access to these ideas more than all the great minds in history did.
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The world itself is ripe for us to live a more culturally fulfilling life than we ever have before
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it is ready for that but it's our approach that ruins
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that it's our approach which strips that away and
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so i hope you guys found some value in this spiel stream of consciousness conversation
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i wanted to have with you i sometimes get nervous
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when i speak just like this without really writing too many notes
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that it won't be as coherent
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or there won't be as much value to take from it and that I'll play it back in the edit and think,
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oh my goodness, I'm not really saying anything deep at all.
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But in the moment, it feels like I am saying something.
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I really enjoy this idea of approaching life with a sense of reverence.
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And in everything I do, I try to take it seriously because it deserves that.
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But I think importantly, just on a final note, it's also about taking it seriously so that it's fun.
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When I put on this suit, it's not a chore for me.
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It's this excitement of, oh my goodness, I'm going to enter into this work that I love so much.
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I'm so blessed to get to sit here and talk about these ideas
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and read books and talk about books and talk about philosophy
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That's such a blessing that
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when I put on this suit in this symbolic process I find a sense of duty and meaning in that
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And if that's not for you, putting on a suit, it's something else
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It's a candle, it's a lamp, it's a specific seat, it's a specific desk, it's a specific time of day
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Whatever it is, you need to find some kind of symbolic approach
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So that being said, symbolism will make it more serious while also making it more exciting and more fun.
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It should always be fun.
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It shouldn't just be doom and gloom.
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It shouldn't just be hyper seriousness.
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While I'm not a fan of the quote, it's not that deep.
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I am a fan of the quote that whatever you're doing, have fun while doing it because this is fun.
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Follow your pursuits, follow your passions, follow your hobbies, and let's re -enchant the world.
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Let's re -enchant our own world.
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Of course, we can't do it for all of society, but we can make small choices in our life to re -enchant our own life.
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That being said, hope you guys enjoyed this video.
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As always, I'm wishing you all the best, and until next time, take care.

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Luyện IPAThành thạo mọi âm
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Romanticizing The Classical Life Isn’t Foolish.. It’s Necessary To Survive Today”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: approach, pen, enchant, symbolic. Video này có 191 câu và 2510 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 15:08. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 166 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
remind động từ/ɹəˈmaɪnd/nhắc nhở, nhắc
rational tính từ/ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/hợp lí, hợp lý
noble tính từ/ˈnoʊbəl/cao quý, cao thượng
cloth danh từ/klɒθ/vải, vải vóc
shallow tính từ/ˈʃæloʊ/nông, cạn
argue động từ/ˈɑɹ.ɡju/tranh luận
merely trạng từ/ˈmɪəli/chỉ, đơn thuần
symbol danh từ/ˈsɪmbəl/ký hiệu, biểu tượng
consciousness danh từ/ˈkɑnʃəsnəs/ý thức
goodness danh từ/ˈɡʊdnəs/lòng tốt
lamp danh từ/ˈlæ̝mp/đèn, đèn điện
dignity danh từ/ˈdɪɡnɪti/nhân phẩm
curiosity danh từ/ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/tính/sự tò mò, tính/sự ham biết
candle danh từ/ˈkæn.dəl/nến, đèn cầy
consume động từ/kənˈsum/dùng, tiêu thụ

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
open up động từmở
take off động từbỏ

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • I hope you're all doing well.
  • It's the approach we take to it.
  • It's stripping away the meaning of our life.
  • You're going to take the same notes.
  • I think there's a importance in symbolism.

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmis disenchanted · be rendered · is shrunk
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạihas lost · has said · has helped

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 45 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, I'm, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “th”: aesthetic /ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/, cloth /klɒθ/, thinker /ˈθɪŋ.kɚ/
  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/, shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/, superficial /ˌsupɚˈfɪʃəl/, consciousness /ˈkɑnʃəsnəs/, passion /ˈpæʃən/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/, superficial /ˌsupɚˈfɪʃəl/, curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, literary /ˈlɪt.(ə.)ɹə.ɹi/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, enhance /ɪnˈhæns/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/, extent /ɪkˈstɛnt/, desk /dɛsk/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/, magical /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/, engage /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, enjoyable /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.ə.bl̩/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/, enhance /ɪnˈhæns/, magical /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/, actively /ˈæktɪvli/, shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như remind, rational, noble.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →