Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: The Only Middle Split Video You'll Ever Need

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This is the only middle split video that you will ever need to watch.
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Bear with me, it sounds complicated at first because not only is there specific muscles that you need to train, but you also need to work with your own bone structure
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to find a way to make the middle splits actually work for your body.
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Believe it or not, I actually have terrible middle split genetics with my bone structure, but I can make it work, so can you.
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So the first and most obvious step, you need some flexible muscles.
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The main ones being your hamstrings and of course your adductors
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Which most people just call their inner thighs
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So here's a quick test Can you put your palms fully flat on the ground?
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And next, in a butterfly stretch, can you touch your forehead all the way to your toes?
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But the ultimate test, which combines both the hamstrings
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and the adductors flexibility into one beautiful stretch The pancake stretch You'll know you've made it
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when you can touch your chest
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or even your stomach all the way down to the ground
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So right there is a very simple list of stretches hamstring stretch butterfly stretch
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and pancake stretch and as you can see There are easy variations
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Exhale sink deeper and you're going to hold in there are heart variations
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And then you're going to reach your elbow all the way down
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and this goes for every single exercise easy hard easy hard
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but the most important stretch is practicing the middle splits at whatever level you are at right now.
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You're never gonna get better at the actual skill unless you practice it, but first you need to know the technique that's gonna get you there.
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But before that, a sponsor.
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Surprise!
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It's me, the sponsor!
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But seriously though, I have a full middle split program at the top of the description.
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Go ahead and click it, check it out, stay flexy guys.
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Back to the video, right?
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Come on.
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Alright, alright, Alright, back to technique.
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This bone right here is called your femur.
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It's shaped a little bit like this, and it fits into your hip socket, and it moves around kind of like this.
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But when you just try and go to your middle split with no technique, ow, something happens.
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The top part of your femur smashes into your pelvis, and as you can see, the leg doesn't go out a full 180 degrees.
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It stops before you can get to the middle split position.
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Not fun.
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So this is where your genetics come in.
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Some people have different hip angles, And if you have a higher hip angle, it doesn't really matter if you just go out straight to the side like that.
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But that is definitely not me, and I'm assuming it's not you because only a small percentage of the population actually has that.
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Seriously, I have bad middle split genetics.
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This is about as far as I can go, and my head isn't even in frame.
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But luckily, there is a solution, and it's called external rotation.
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What the heck is that?
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Let's say you have a terrible femoral angle kind of like me
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and it looks a little bit like this
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So instead of just going out out out to the side what you do is you
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Externally rotate as you go to the side and you're able to go 180 degrees to the side so you
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Rotate outwards as you move to the leg to the side instead of going out you rotate
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and you go out See
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but remember the beginning of the video I kept one muscle group secret
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and it's the one that usually hinders external rotation Your ability to externally rotate your hips is dictated by your glutes.
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Because I know somebody is going to correct me.
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Yes, I know it's the external rotators and not the glutes.
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And I know they're not the same thing.
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But for simplicity's sake, please, we're just going to say glutes.
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I'm sorry.
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I'm sorry.
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But for real though, most glute stretches also stretch the external rotators.
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So that's why.
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That's why it's like that.
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Back to the video.
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So we need to add another stretch to the mix and
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that stretch is the pigeon pose
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And you bet there's an easy version opposite side glute just like
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that and the hard version You're going to lean the chest just pick the variation
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that works best for you
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So instead of just stopping where it hurts you can externally rotate
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which looks like this which gives me Access to more range of motion
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And if you're really picky about keeping your feet on the ground
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because it's a straddle not a middle split Spot the difference
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straddle middle split straddle middle split the only difference between those
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two stretches is the ankle Flexibility to put your foot on the ground
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which I'll make a video about soon
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But for most people who aren't martial artists just focus on the hips
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so now that you have the proper technique That's great, but it doesn't automatically mean you're flexible.
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You still need to stretch but exactly how much?
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There are two papers that I would look at.
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There's this one, which looked at all the available literature at the time
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and found out that about five minutes a week is the minimum to make flexibility progress.
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So all I gotta do is hold a stretch for five minutes a week and then I'm done?
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Uh, not quite.
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Because in this second paper, they found diminishing returns the longer you held the stretch.
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They tested 15 seconds, 30 seconds.. in 60 seconds
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and what do you know 30 seconds outperformed all of them
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so what that really means is you need to get 30 second sets enough times
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that the total volume adds up to five minutes don't worry
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you don't have to do math for 30 seconds that's 10 sets every single week
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that means that if you hold a 30 second stretch
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and then you rest and then you hold
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that 30 second stretch again that's one minute toward your five minute total and if you do that monday tuesday Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday, and you rest on Saturdays and Sundays,
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that's five minutes a week, and you just have to do that for every single stretch.
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Or theoretically, you could do five sets of 30 -second stretches every Monday and Wednesday for every single stretch, but that's a little much for me.
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But whatever floats your boat, I've made progress doing both.
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So if we were to build a routine out of everything we learned, it would look a little something like this.
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Hamstring stretch, 30 seconds.
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Butterfly stretch, 30 seconds.
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Then your pancake stretch, again 30 seconds pigeon stretch 30 seconds
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and then lastly you need to practice your middle split at whatever level you're at now technically
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if you did this you would only need to do a four days a week
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and it would count as six minutes toward each muscle group
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which is more than the five minute requirement what how well there's only three muscle groups you really care about
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and the hamstring stretch stretch is one of them so that's 30 seconds out of the way,
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but it gets interesting when you get to the butterfly stretch because this one stretches your adductors and your glutes.
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So for one stretch, you get 30 seconds of volume in both muscle groups.
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So the pancake stretch does the same thing, but for the hamstrings and adductors, the pigeon gets the glutes and the middle split, well that one does all three.
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Nice.
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So if you repeat that entire session four days a week, that's three, six, nine, 12 sets of 30 seconds every week for every muscle group.
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12 sets of 30 seconds in each muscle group equals six
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minutes every single week for every muscle group needed to get the middle split.
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So all your bases are covered and it's just a matter of time before you get to your middle splits.
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Now, of course, if you would like more variation in your training and different exercises every week, I have a full middle split program that I mentioned earlier.
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It's at the top of the description, I highly recommend checking it out.
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Stay flexy guys.

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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B2 này dựa trên video “The Only Middle Split Video You'll Ever Need”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: stretch, split, middle, muscle, glute. Video này có 111 câu và 1386 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 7:27. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 186 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
pancake danh từ/ˈpæn.keɪk/bánh nướng chảo, bánh kếp
butterfly danh từ/ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/bươm bướm, bướm
variation danh từ/ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/sự biến đổi, sự thay đổi
pigeon danh từ/ˈpɪ.dʒɪn/bồ câu
genetics danh từ/dʒəˈnɛt.ɪks/di truyền học
flexible tính từ/ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/co dãn, co giãn
hinder động từ/ˈhɪndɚ/cả trở, cản trở
pelvis danh từ/ˈpɛlvɪs/khung chậu, xương chậu
socket danh từ/ˈsɑkɪt/ổ cắm điện, ổ điện
theoretically trạng từvề lý thuyết
thigh danh từ/θaɪ/đùi
elbow danh từ/ˈɛlboʊ̯/khuỷu tay
forehead danh từ/ˈfɔɹ.hɛd/trán
luckily trạng từ/ˈlʌk.ɪ.li/may, may mắn
float động từ/fləʊt/nổi

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
go out động từra, chết

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmis called · is dictated · are covered
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạiyou've made · I've made

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 28 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ you're, I'm, doesn't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “th”: thigh /θaɪ/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: variation /ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/, rotation /ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/, diminish /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/, martial /ˈmɑɹʃəl/, smash /smæʃ/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: genetics /dʒəˈnɛt.ɪks/, outperform /ˌaʊt.pɚˈfɔɹm/, outwards /ˈaʊtwɚdz/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: pigeon /ˈpɪ.dʒɪn/, genetics /dʒəˈnɛt.ɪks/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: hamstring /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/, pancake /ˈpæn.keɪk/, straddle /ˈstɹædəl/, lastly /ˈlæstli/, ankle /ˈæŋ.kəl/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như pancake, butterfly, variation.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →