Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: What Does A Good NEBOSH Exam Answer Look Like? WATCH THIS!

Đang tạo bài học...
1
What? does a good Nebosch exam answer look like?
2
If you're watching this video on the Compasa eLearning platform, right down below, you've got a load of tutorials that are going to teach you how to write a good exam answer.
3
And we've got some exam masterclasses as well, which I highly recommend that you watch to see the process in action.
4
But before we get into the detail of that, I thought it would be useful to just show you what a good answer looks like, because here is the standard that I want you to aim towards.
5
I want you to try to produce something that at least looks like this.
6
Here we have a legal exam question, and this is for the UK National General Certificate.
7
But the international students can get an almost identical question referring to different law.
8
So, IGC students, this applies to you too.
9
under Section 2 of the Health and Safety at Work Etc. Act 1974.
10
Comment on how these duties may have been breached.
11
10 marks.
12
And then we have a stem which says, "Note, you should support your answer, where applicable, using relevant information from the scenario." Now, the steps that I've outlined,
13
the 12 steps to exam success, I'm going to show you how to answer that.
14
Let's just show you what a good answer would look like.
15
So here it is.
16
Take a good look at that.
17
And I'm going to point out what's good about it.
18
So the first thing that's good about it is that we have 12 different little answers that are made.
19
12. Now, why is that important?
20
Well, it's because it's a 10 mark question.
21
And we should always try to give more answers than there are marks available.
22
Because, say, if our first two or three or four answers are incorrect, giving some more answers gives us a chance to get a better result,
23
maybe even to get full marks.
24
always write more answers than there are marks available.
25
Notice the length of the answers as well.
26
Here we've got About two and a half lines, got two lines, two lines, two and a bit lines.
27
2 .5 lines, 2 .5 in a bit.
28
Two, two.
29
Two in a bit, two, and so on.
30
Yeah.
31
We need to aim to write.
32
about two to three lines per answer that we're giving.
33
So we're going to give a number of separate answers, each one making its own separate points.
34
And we're going to try and write that out and explain it in two to three lines.
35
Just a bit, nebosh are not counting your words.
36
Nebosh are not counting the number of lines that you write.
37
No examiner is going to read your answer, which is correct and a good answer,
38
and then say, No, they've not written it in two and a half lines as specified in the guidance.
39
I will not award this mark.
40
No examiner's saying that.
41
If it's a correct answer, if it's on the marking scheme, if it demonstrates the necessary level of understanding, you'll get that mark and it doesn't really matter
42
if you've written it in one line or 10 lines
43
but this advice
44
that i'm giving you it's just merely advice in my opinion two to three lines means
45
that you have enough room to make your point
46
and explain your point
47
and maybe chuck in an example from the scenario as is
48
requested by this question it says you should support your answer
49
where applicable using relevant information from the scenario it's very difficult to make a point and without at least writing two lines.
50
You might find that you write three lines, four lines, especially if you add in extra examples of things to support your point.
51
And that's okay, you're allowed to do that and I would even encourage you to do that where that is appropriate.
52
Notice also how each paragraph is numbered.
53
We've got one, two, three, because we are using the numbered bullet point function on our Word document here.
54
And again, a NEWASH examiner is not going to deduct marks because you haven't numbered them.
55
You don't have to number them.
56
It's just some advice that I'm giving you, because this helps you keep track of how many points you have made.
57
It just means you don't have to count them.
58
That's all.
59
So you're aiming to do more than 10
60
and it just saves you a bit of time because you don't have to count.
61
That's all.
62
That's what a good answer looks like.
63
And we haven't even gotten into the detail of what it actually says.
64
Just because it looks good doesn't mean it's correct.
65
It could all be wrong still.
66
But me as an examiner, when I look at that, I go, OK, this person has applied some good exam technique.
67
This is going to be very easy to mark.
68
I'll very quickly be able to see if this is correct or not correct.
69
Here we've got some bad technique.
70
Now what's good about it is that it is numbered and we've got a number of separate points being made.
71
But it really does lack any real explanation.
72
It's basically just chucking in just a couple of words and then some very, very brief notes as to what's going on in the scenario there.
73
I think this is not an answer.
74
This is an answer plan.
75
an answer plan basically a list of things the student wants to make it's not a full answer
76
if you study step seven of our 12 steps to exam success you'll you'll see that talks about creating an answer plan.
77
And this looks like an answer plan which has not been written out in full.
78
Hey, sorry to interrupt.
79
If you're regretting your choice of course provider and you'd wish you studied with me instead, there's no problem.
80
You can.
81
Why don't you head over to Google right now and Google Compasa Rescue.
82
Search for that and go to our rescue package.
83
This is available for both international and national general certificate students.
84
Perhaps your course is expired.
85
Perhaps you've failed one of the assessments and you don't know what to do next.
86
Perhaps you're just not happy with the level of teaching or support you're getting from your course provider.
87
In that case, come check out the rescue package and click on "Apply Now".
88
We will offer you a very, very special discount.
89
so that you can get access to our full general certificate course.
90
with all of my tutor support, all of our mock exam support, NG2, IG2 project support, all of our video tutorials,
91
study books, PDF guides, you will get everything that we offer to our own students.
92
And then you will have a chance of joining us with
93
some of the highest pass rates in the Nibosh e -learning industry.
94
Let's get back to the advice.
95
Let's look at another bad example.
96
Here it is.
97
Look at that.
98
Now what's bad about that?
99
Well, we can see that it's very short, can't we?
100
Look, it's just very, very short.
101
It's 56 words in total, you can see 56 words.
102
Whereas what was the other one that we wrote here?
103
If we just scroll up, what's the word count?
104
And again, the word count doesn't matter.
105
No examiner's counting your words to decide if they give you a mark or not.
106
That's not how it works.
107
But it's about the level of detail.
108
This one was 360 words.
109
360, it's about 30 words per point made.
110
And so this just doesn't really have a lot of effort.
111
We've got some bullet points.
112
Okay.
113
They're not numbered, but notice how there's not a lot being said.
114
Breach of this, breach of that, breach of this.
115
And then we've got this single paragraph, which is not linked to anything.
116
And it's not going into a tremendous amount of detail.
117
It's not linking these breaches to any detail at all.
118
It's just listing the breaches.
119
It's not commenting on the breaches.
120
It's not explaining how these duties may have been breached.
121
That's not good.
122
And let's look at this one.
123
My last example of what a bad answer looks like.
124
This one, like a lot.
125
A lot's been written here.
126
A lot of words have been written there.
127
Let's just look at the word count.
128
Some effort's gone into writing that.
129
160 words the same as before the exact same number of words as our good answer, but notice it's one big thing paragraph.
130
It's an overwhelming paragraph.
131
It's not broken up into any kind of structure.
132
It's difficult to see where one point ends and one point begins.
133
Like, at first you're talking about this duty being breached
134
and then you're changing subjects and you're going to talk about this other thing being breached.
135
And you talk about this issue and that issue.
136
So the examiner will mark this.
137
Now, don't get me wrong, you're not going to lose marks just because it's in a paragraph.
138
No, it's not how it works.
139
The examiner will read all of this and will give you marks where deserved.
140
This could get full marks if this is making enough correct technical points,
141
and it's demonstrating understanding, and it's linked to the scenario, and all of the good exam technique which I'm going to teach you.
142
The problem with this big paragraph technique is that for you, when you're writing your answer, you might just start to just waffle
143
and just start to list all kinds of problems and you may end up going off track.
144
This is just you, essentially just vomiting a load of information.
145
And when I read through the detail here, as I would have to as an examiner, when I read through the detail,
146
What I see is that it doesn't really have much linked to the Health and Safety at Work Act.
147
It's not really answering this question.
148
It's just giving me a long list of problems.
149
There's a little bit of a mention there, fantastic, and there's a little bit of a mention here, but there aren't many mentions of Haswa.
150
It's basically just listing a load of problems issues and that is not answering the question.
151
So I hope you found that useful.
152
Just to recap, what does a good answer look like?
153
A good answer?
154
most of the time.
155
Just bear in mind, some questions may allow you to give shorter answers.
156
Some questions don't require references to the scenario.
157
Some questions may allow you to just give shorter answers.
158
And that's okay, you're not required to give two lines on every single question.
159
Use some common sense.
160
Read the question and answer that question.
161
But let this set a standard for most Nibosh questions.
162
Most Nibosh questions which are going to have something like this, where you have to discuss, you have to explain, you have to comment, you have to make some points,
163
explain some points, using the scenario to back up what you were saying.
164
That's the sort of thing that we're going to have to produce.
165
There we go.
166
Anyway, please go through the exam technique tutorials in depth and learn how to write something like that.
167
And I'll get to see your work when you submit it in your mock exam questions. If...
168
You're a compas of students.
169
Anyway, leave that with you.
170
If you've got any questions, please drop me a line in the comments below.
171
Hey, sorry to interrupt the video.
172
I hope you're finding this useful.
173
If you want more information, we've got loads of free information on our YouTube channel.
174
If you go into our channel playlists, you'll find a whole playlist called the 12 steps to smashing your NG1, IG1, Nibosh exam.
175
And it'll go through the 12 step process that our students follow to get some of the highest pass rates in
176
Compasa .co .uk, click on NEBOSH exam help
177
and you'll also find study books that you can download for both the national and international general certificates.

Bối Cảnh & Nền Tảng

Trong video này, người dẫn chương trình đã chia sẻ những kinh nghiệm quý báu về cách viết một câu trả lời tốt cho bài thi NEBOSH. Bằng cách phân tích một câu hỏi thi cụ thể từ Chứng chỉ Quốc gia chung của Vương quốc Anh, anh ấy đã hướng dẫn người xem hiểu rõ hơn về cấu trúc và nội dung cần có trong một câu trả lời đạt yêu cầu. Video không chỉ là một tài liệu học tập mà còn mở ra những phương pháp giúp học viên áp dụng hiệu quả trong kỳ thi của mình.

5 Câu Nói Quan Trọng Để Giao Tiếp Hằng Ngày

  • "Hãy cố gắng đưa ra nhiều câu trả lời hơn số điểm có." - Những câu trả lời bổ sung sẽ giúp tăng khả năng đạt điểm.
  • "Chú ý đến độ dài của câu trả lời." - Mỗi câu trả lời lý tưởng nên dài khoảng từ hai đến ba dòng.
  • "Hỗ trợ câu trả lời bằng thông tin liên quan từ kịch bản." - Thực hành điều này sẽ giúp củng cố lập luận của bạn.
  • "Không phải tất cả các câu trả lời đều cần phải đúng." - Một số câu có thể sai nhưng vẫn có cơ hội nhận điểm từ các câu khác.
  • "Viết rõ ràng và mạch lạc." - Sử dụng ngôn ngữ đơn giản, dễ hiểu để truyền đạt ý tưởng của bạn.

Hướng Dẫn Shadowing Theo Bước

Để cải thiện kỹ năng nói tiếng Anh thông qua phương pháp shadowing, bạn có thể làm theo hướng dẫn dưới đây:

  1. Nghe và Lặp Lại: Tìm một video ngắn gọn và rõ ràng như video này. Nghe một đoạn và cố gắng lặp lại theo cách phát âm và ngữ điệu của người nói.
  2. Phân Tích Câu Trả Lời: Ghi chú lại những yếu tố quan trọng trong câu trả lời được đưa ra, từ đó tìm hiểu cấu trúc của câu và cách mà thông tin được truyền đạt.
  3. Thực Hành Shadow Speech: Khi làm trong hai tới ba dòng, hãy thực hành trình bày câu trả lời của bạn theo cách riêng, cố gắng giữ nguyên ý tưởng chính nhưng thay đổi cấu trúc câu để tìm ra giọng điệu tự nhiên hơn.
  4. Kết Hợp Ví Dụ Thực Tế: Khi trả lời câu hỏi, hãy cố gắng áp dụng những ví dụ từ cuộc sống thực hoặc kinh nghiệm cá nhân để làm phong phú thêm nội dung.
  5. Đánh Giá Bản Thân: Sau khi hoàn thành, hãy tự kiểm tra xem bạn có truyền đạt được những ý chính không, điều này rất quan trọng trong thực hành shadowing tiếng anh.

Việc nâng cao kỹ năng giao tiếp không chỉ phụ thuộc vào việc học ngữ pháp hay từ vựng mà còn trong cách bạn trình bày và kết nối các ý tưởng với nhau. Shadowing site hay shadowspeaks là những công cụ hữu ích để bạn luyện tập hàng ngày!

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.