跟讀練習: 15/10/2026 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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26 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
At the city, the urban rail is impacted through its traffic congestion and brings homes,
2
workplaces, and new development eras closer together.
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Our story is in Hoshini city where the metro line 1 is changing the rhythm of urban movement.
4
Although it still takes Ming Sun a considerable amount of time to travel from her home in Dong Nai to the station,
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She now enjoys a more comfortable and flexible daily commute thanks to metro line number one.
6
And on public transport continue to bridge geographical gaps, living farther away is becoming increasingly viable.
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With better infrastructure, people can live farther away and enjoy a more comfortable lifestyle.
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However, from metro service, to become part of daily life, fast train alone are not enough.
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Commuters also need convenient access to a station with feeder buses, parking facilities, and suitable transport options.
10
Young people tend to live farther away.
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Also, they often know where to park their motorbikes at metro station, while a week is inconvenient.
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Ho Chi Minh City aims to develop a wider urban road
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network with around 255 km method of track accurate outline targeted for completion by 2030.
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Special mechanisms have been introduced to accelerate project preparation and implementation.
15
We have special mechanisms for urban rail projects including exemption from investment policy approval,
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direct contractor appointments and policies on construction materials, weight disposal and site clearance.
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The measures helped speed up procedures and bring projects to the groundbreaking stationery.
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Following the merger, Hoshini City had expanded,
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bringing together more residential, industrial and service areas, as well as transport hubs.
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This calls for better integrated infrastructure,
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infrastructure, with the measure playing a key role not only in general commuting but also in shaping a more polycentric city.
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The city's pensions for localities pose new challenges for infrastructure connectivity and urban development.
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At the same time, it offers an opportunity for reaching the city's overall planning for the years ahead.
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It developed quickly and as an integrated network, the metro system could shorten travel times,
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expand options for living and working, and ease pressure on the city centre with the metro
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would then become more than a medium of transport will have shaped the future of Ho Chi Nhi city.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
影片中反覆出現的詞有：metro, urban, infrastructure, transport, farther。 這段影片共有 26 個句子、368 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:07。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 118 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 74% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| infrastructure 名詞 | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | 基礎設施 /基礎設施 |
| rail 名詞 | /ɹeɪ(ə)l/ | 軌 /軌, 鐵軌 /鐵軌 |
| expand 動詞 | /ɪkˈspænd/ | 擴充套件 /擴充套件, 擴張 /擴張 |
| mechanism 名詞 | /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/ | 機械 /機械, 機構 /機構 |
| gap 名詞 | /ɡæp/ | 間隙 /間隙 |
| procedure 名詞 | /pɹəˈsiː.d͡ʒə/ | 做法, 方法 |
| suitable 形容詞 | [ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩] | 合適 /合適, 適當 /適當 |
| introduce 動詞 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介紹, 紹介 /紹介 |
| preparation 名詞 | /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ | 準備 /準備 |
| implementation 名詞 | /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/ | 履行 |
| lifestyle 名詞 | /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ | 生活方式, 生態 /生態 |
| considerable 形容詞 | /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/ | 可觀 /可觀 |
| pension 名詞 | /ˈpɛnʃən/ | 養老金 /養老金, 退休金 |
| convenient 形容詞 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 方便 |
| flexible 形容詞 | /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ | 靈活 /靈活 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| speed up 動詞 | /spiːdˈʌp/ | 加速, 加快 |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, completion /kəmˈpliː.ʃən/, pension /ˈpɛnʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, viable /ˈvaɪəbəl/, inconvenient /ˌɪn.kənˈviːni.ənt/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: expand /ɪkˈspænd/, integrate /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹeɪt/, commute /kəˈmjuːt/, gap /ɡæp/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: rail /ɹeɪ(ə)l/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/, geographical /d͡ʒiəˈɡɹæfɪkl̩/, accelerate /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 infrastructure, rail, expand 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。