跟讀練習: الصحفي الأمريكي "تاكر كارلسون" يتعلم الإسلام من مسيحي عربي!!! - 通過影片學習英語口語
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138 句
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1
What's it like to be a Christian in an overwhelmingly Muslim country here?
2
Well, Christians here in Jordan have always felt really one and the same with the Muslims in Jordan.
3
and it goes back thousands of years really Tucker.
4
So it's always felt like we're really one in the same.
5
Islam is very much an integral part of our culture. As Christians here.
6
Yeah, we feel very comfortable.
7
As Christians here.
8
As Christians, absolutely.
9
So you went to school, a number of very prominent schools in the United States.
10
You spent a lot of time living in the US, so that most Americans are going to be surprised to hear that. Of course.
11
I mean, a lot of my American friends, when I first met them, they were surprised that I'm Christian from Enjoy them.
12
And I'm like, what do you mean?
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I mean, this is where Christianity started, right?
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This is, we are the ancient Christians.
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Islam is an integral part of the culture for Christians here.
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What does that mean?
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Well, look, the faith traditions are so similar.
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You know, if you look at the Quran, for example, the Quran is Jesus was mentioned 25 + times in the Quran.
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And he was mentioned under different words, different names.
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So, Isa is what his name is in Arabic.
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the word of God.
22
That's actually from the Quran, the Messiah.
23
the Messiah.
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that's also Ibn Maryam, son of Maryam, The other thing that you might find interesting is also the Virgin Mary, right?
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I mean, she was mentioned 30 plus times.
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in the Quran, she's revered.
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Right?
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Actually, she was the only woman whose name was actually mentioned in the Quran.
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No other name of a woman has been.
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I mean, there was-- - Really?
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- Absolutely.
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Maryam's is the only name that's named my name in the Quran as a woman.
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- As the mother of Jesus.
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- As the mother of Jesus.
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There is a whole chapter in the Quran just dedicated for the Virgin Mary.
36
So you can see, and of course the same prophets, many of the same prophets, It's Elijah or Moses or Abraham or...
37
They're in the Quran.
38
Um.. as they are in the New Testament and the Old Testament.
39
So the faith traditions are very similar.
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So that's why the Muslims are actually very accepting of the Christian faith traditions.
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They are encompassing of the Christian faith traditions.
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So yeah, I mean - - And you're saying this as a Christian?
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- I'm saying this as a Christian here in Jordan.
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Absolutely.
45
I'm at a disadvantage because I have not read the Quran, I'll just say that but we have been taught for 25 years since 9 /11,
46
that Islam is inherently hostile to Christianity.
47
but you don't believe it.
48
I totally disagree with that.
49
I think hostility is, you know, Is it a human thing?
50
Yes.
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You find humans on all sides of the spectrum.
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that are compassionate or hostile, that's a common thing across humanity, across the world.
53
But to demonize one religion to say everyone in that religion is hostile is is an atrocity, Tucker.
54
It's absolutely not true.
55
I agree with you.
56
Did you experience discrimination growing up here as a Christian?
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I've never felt discriminated against as a question.
58
That's true?
59
That is true.
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- Yeah.
61
There's another story on the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.
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I think it's...
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I mean, it shows you just how old these traditions are in the region.
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and how welcoming it used to be to people from all across all faiths, a Jewish or a Christian or Muslim, right? in the past.
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- Wow.
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so since I think a thousand years ago, since Salah al -Din or Saladin, right?
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Yeah.
68
The keys to the church of the Holy Sepulchre.
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did not belong to any of the Christian denominations, because they couldn't agree amongst themselves, right?
70
The Armenian, the Orthodox, the Catholic, et cetera.
71
Ethiopian, like who's going to have the key to the church, right?
72
And actually that key was handed to, at the time, Salah al -Din.
73
And even today, Those keys are handed to a Muslim family, it's I think the Ben Sebe family of Jerusalem.
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They opened the church in the morning.
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and they closed the church at night.
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So that's the kind of sort of I mean, these are the stories we grew up with.
77
as Christians in the region, as Muslims in the region.
78
even as Arab Jews, right? from the region.
79
This is sort of the faith and the common faith and cultural tradition we grew up with here.
80
Um, So a lot of the stuff that we see today is very new.
81
These are lines drawn in the sand by colonial powers.
82
that really sort of - Yeah.
83
destroyed that social cohesion and the social fabric that existed here.
84
My complete outsider perspective At the time when the official capital of the state of Israel moved from Tel Aviv, a city of recent creation,
85
to Jerusalem, a city that, as noted, long predates the state of Israel.
86
was that Jerusalem changed from an international holy site to a kind of government garrison run by a city state,
87
run by a nation state.
88
And that's probably not good for the Christians.
89
Do you think it's fair?
90
Yeah, I think Jerusalem belongs to all people, right?
91
It surely doesn't belong to Bibi.
92
It's not his.
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He didn't make it.
94
None of those buildings was built by the government of Israel.
95
Sorry.
96
Ah.
97
So but now it kind of feels like it belongs to BB.
98
Again, this is my perspective from thousands of miles away, but - Okay.
99
It's just interesting
100
And you know this because you spend so much time in the United States that I don't think
101
It would enter the minds of most Americans that a Christian could be better treated here in Jordan than in Israel.
102
Yeah.
103
I don't think it's just the Christians, I think...
104
the occupation is an equal opportunity.
105
Oh, for sure.
106
I don't think it's primarily the Christians, but What makes it galling from an American perspective, I am American, I see everything through the lens of the United States and its own interests.
107
is that, America is paying for this you know and America is a majority Christian country,
108
So we can all have different views about what our foreign policy ought to be, I don't think many Americans are in favor of foreign policy that oppresses their fellow Christians,
109
I hope not.
110
I hope not.
111
But you see the point.
112
Yeah, absolutely.
113
Absolutely.
114
I think...
115
I mean, my advice would be to the Christians that really care in the US is, Talk to us.
116
Talk to the ancient Christians, you know, we've been here.
117
Since Christ, we're here.
118
Don't just listen to the DC experts, you know.
119
So you don't? they don't reach out to you?
120
No, in fact, this, I think what I'm sharing with you today is something that's novel.
121
This is not a narrative I don't think.
122
that you hear, right?
123
in the US a lot, ever.
124
I feel shame listening to you and I rarely feel shame, but I do feel shame listening to you
125
that I didn't know more about this because I am a Christian and I think, we have an obligation to know what our tax dollars do to our fellow Christians.
126
And I just haven't spent enough time thinking about it and I think it's very odd
127
that Christians in Jordan and in Israel aren't receiving Help from Christians in the West.
128
And this is important to mention, Tucker, but possibly the most destabilizing thing happening in the region.
129
is the situation Israel -Palestine.
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without a just resolution.
131
Yes.
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A just resolution.
133
for the situation of the Palestinians there.
134
It's just...
135
It's just, it's going to be even more destabilizing for communities in Palestine, in Jordan, across the region.
136
How about the United States?
137
Mm -hmm.
138
So.. you fund mass murder in Gaza and there's no blowback to you, I think there's probably going to be, wouldn't you think?
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“الصحفي الأمريكي "تاكر كارلسون" يتعلم الإسلام من مسيحي عربي!!!”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Christian, Quran, faith, tradition, Jordan。 這段影片共有 138 個句子、1345 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 8:47。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 153 個詞，接近日常對話。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 138 個句子中有 23 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| hostile 形容詞 | /ˈhɑstəl/ | 敵對的 /敵對的, 懷敵意的 /懷敵意的 |
| destabilize 動詞 | /diːˈsteɪbɪlaɪz/ | 動搖 /動搖 |
| integral 形容詞 | /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/ | 完整的 |
| prophet 名詞 | /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ | 先知, 預言家 /預言家 |
| atrocity 名詞 | /əˈtɹɑsɪti/ | 暴行, 殘酷 /殘酷 |
| cohesion 名詞 | /kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/ | 銜接 /銜接, 凝聚力 |
| demonize 動詞 | /ˈdiːmənaɪz/ | 妖魔化 |
| encompass 動詞 | /ɪnˈkʌmpəs/ | 包圍 |
| revere 動詞 | /ɹɪˈvɪə(ɹ)/ | 敬畏 |
| discriminate 動詞 | /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌneɪt/ | 歧視 /歧視 |
| dedicate 動詞 | /ˈdɛdɪˌkeɪt/ | 奉獻 /奉獻 |
| outsider 名詞 | /ˌaʊtˈsaɪdəɹ/ | 外人, 局外人 |
| compassionate 形容詞 | /kəmˈpæʃənət/ | 有愛心 |
| inherently 副詞 | /ɪnˈhɛɹəntli/ | 本質 |
| hostility 名詞 | /hɑˈstɪlɪti/ | 敵意 /敵意 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go back 動詞 | 回去, 返回 |
| grow up 動詞 | 長大 /長大 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- And I'm like, what do you mean?
- I've never felt discriminated against as a question.
- Do you think it's fair?
- This is not a narrative I don't think.
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | was mentioned · was actually mentioned · have been taught |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have always felt · has been · have not read |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 28 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'm, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: cohesion /kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/, denomination /dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃən/, compassionate /kəmˈpæʃənət/, obligation /ˌɑ.blɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/, occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: destabilize /diːˈsteɪbɪlaɪz/, atrocity /əˈtɹɑsɪti/, denomination /dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃən/, discriminate /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌneɪt/, overwhelmingly /ˌəʊ.vəˈwɛl.mɪŋ.lɪ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: revere /ɹɪˈvɪə(ɹ)/, overwhelmingly /ˌəʊ.vəˈwɛl.mɪŋ.lɪ/, disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: destabilize /diːˈsteɪbɪlaɪz/, prophet /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/, blowback /ˈbloʊˌbæk/, demonize /ˈdiːmənaɪz/, encompass /ɪnˈkʌmpəs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: integral /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/, inherently /ɪnˈhɛɹəntli/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 hostile, destabilize, integral 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。