跟讀練習: Celebrity Sessions with Deborah Meaden - How Deborah Became A Dragon - 通過影片學習英語口語
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23 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
And they said, well, we're looking for a new dragon.
2
Nice.
3
Why are you phoning me?
4
I just appeared on a list of the top 20 female entrepreneurs in the UK.
5
I didn't know that.
6
And would I like to come in for a screen test?
7
Now, my sister had been involved in a TV and it wasn't a good experience.
8
So I said, not really.
9
Then about two hours later, I got another telephone call saying, look, just come in.
10
Have you ever done TV?
11
No. Well, then why don't you come in and just see what it's all about?
12
So I went in and I was very, oh, that's interesting, but I'm still not going to do it.
13
And they said, "Why don't you come in for a screen test?" "Screen test?
14
I've never done a screen test." "Yeah, I'll go in for a screen test." So I turned up for the screen test.
15
I loved it.
16
I absolutely loved it.
17
I loved being next to smart, probing minds.
18
I loved stripping back the businesses in front of me, trying to understand what they were.
19
And I thought, "You know what?
20
This is what I do.
21
This just happens to have cameras on me.
22
This is home.
23
I feel really at home here."
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Celebrity Sessions with Deborah Meaden - How Deborah Became A Dragon”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：screen, test, loved。 這段影片共有 23 個句子、214 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 0:56。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 228 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 23 個句子中有 6 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 9 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| dragon 名詞 | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | лун, 龍 /龍 |
| telephone 名詞 | /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/ | 電話 /電話 |
| entrepreneur 名詞 | /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ | 企業家 /企業家 |
| screen 名詞 | /ˈskɹiːn/ | 圍屏 /圍屏, 屏風 /屏風 |
| female 名詞 | /ˈfiː.meɪl/ | 雌性 |
| absolutely 副詞 | /ˌæb.səˈlut.li/ | 絕對地 /絕對地, 完全地 |
| camera 名詞 | /ˈkæməɹə/ | 照相機 /照相機, 相機 /相機 |
| appear 動詞 | /əˈpɪɹ/ | 出現 /出現 |
| smart 形容詞 | /smɑɹt/ | 機靈 /機靈, 伶俐 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 8 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, didn't, I'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/, absolutely /ˌæb.səˈlut.li/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: strip /ˈstɹɪp/, probe /pɹoʊb/, smart /smɑɹt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/, absolutely /ˌæb.səˈlut.li/, camera /ˈkæməɹə/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 dragon, telephone, entrepreneur 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。