跟讀練習: Desperate Housewives - First Scene - 通過影片學習英語口語
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25 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
My name is Mary Alice Young.
2
When you read this morning's paper, you may come across an article about the unusual day I had last week.
3
Normally, there's never anything newsworthy about my life.
4
But that all changed last Thursday.
5
Of course, everything seemed quite normal at first.
6
I made breakfast for my family.
7
I performed my chores.
8
I completed my projects.
9
I ran my errands.
10
In truth, I spent the day as I spent every other day, quietly polishing the routine of my life until it gleamed with perfection.
11
That's why it was so astonishing when I decided to go to my hallway closet
12
and retrieve a revolver that had never been used.
13
My body was discovered by my neighbor, Mrs. Martha Hoover, who had been startled by a strange popping sound.
14
Her curiosity aroused.
15
Mrs. Hoover tried to think of a reason for dropping in on the unannounced.
16
After some initial hesitation, she decided to return the blender she had borrowed from me six months before.
17
It's my neighbor.
18
I think she's been shot.
19
There's blood everywhere.
20
Yes.
21
You've got to send an ambulance.
22
You've got to send one right now.
23
And for a moment, Mrs. Hoover stood motionless in her kitchen, grief -stricken by this senseless tragedy.
24
But only for a moment.
25
If there was one thing Mrs. Hoover was known for, it was her ability to look on the bright side.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Desperate Housewives - First Scene”為素材。 這段影片共有 25 個句子、235 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:17。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 103 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 78% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| neighbour 名詞 | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | 鄰居 /鄰居, 比鄰 /比鄰 |
| astonish 動詞 | /əˈstɑnɪʃ/ | 震驚 /震驚 |
| blender 名詞 | /ˈblɛn.dɚ/ | 混合器, 攪拌機 /攪拌機 |
| errand 名詞 | /ˈɛɹənd/ | 任務 /任務 |
| revolver 名詞 | /ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/ | 左輪手槍 /左輪手槍, 左輪 /左輪 |
| startle 動詞 | /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/ | 嚇了一跳 /嚇了一跳 |
| hesitation 名詞 | /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/ | 躊躇 /躊躇, 猶豫 /猶豫 |
| retrieve 動詞 | /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/ | 重拾 |
| curiosity 名詞 | /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/ | 好奇, 好奇心 |
| perfection 名詞 | /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/ | 完美, 完善 |
| borrow 動詞 | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | 借, 貸 /貸 |
| ambulance 名詞 | /ˈæmbjᵿl(ə)n(t)s/ | 救護車 /救護車, 救生車 /救生車 |
| grief 名詞 | /ɡɹiːf/ | 悲苦, 感傷 /感傷 |
| tragedy 名詞 | /ˈtɹæd͡ʒ.ɪ.di/ | 悲劇 /悲劇 |
| quietly 副詞 | /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ | 悄悄地, 安靜地 /安靜地 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Normally, there's never anything newsworthy about my life.
- I think she's been shot.
- You've got to send an ambulance.
- You've got to send one right now.
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/, motionless /ˈmoʊʃənlɛs/, hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/, curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: revolver /ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/, retrieve /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: arouse /əˈɹaʊz/, astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/, errand /ˈɛɹənd/, motionless /ˈmoʊʃənlɛs/, senseless /ˈsɛnsləs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: revolver /ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/, startle /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 neighbour, astonish, blender 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。