跟讀練習: Developing a Growth Mindset - 通過影片學習英語口語
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51 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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Here are
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two seeds, both planted on the same day, in the same soil, in the same garden bed.
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One is very curious, full of life and ready to grow as tall as it can.
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The other is filled with fear.
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What if the sun is too strong and burns my leaves once I grow, it thinks?
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Or what if a beast eats my tender sprouts?
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No way, not a chance I am leaving my shell.
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So it remains still and stagnant, rigid in its place.
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The brave seed feels the heat of the sun above and starts to push hard out of its shell.
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Sure, it has doubts about reaching the outside world, but its curiosity is stronger than anything.
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I want to see all the living creatures of this garden, it thinks.
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I can't wait to feel the morning dew drops on my leaves.
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The little seed keeps pushing until a single sprout comes out.
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It grows and grows through sunny warm days.
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even grows through colder, stormy days, because the brave seed knows that the sun will always return.
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Throughout life, you will have moments when you feel like either one of these seeds.
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The way we see the world around us and how we behave towards life is called our mindset.
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You can choose to have a fixed mindset or to have a growth mindset.
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When you have a fixed mindset, things can seem too hard.
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Negative thoughts might cloud your mind and you start to give up easily.
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I can't do this.
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You may believe that if you are not good at something, then you never will be.
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I'm just born this way.
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The obstacles you face can hold you back.
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And you begin avoiding challenges.
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What's the point of trying?
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Just like the fearful seed.
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However, you can always choose to have a growth mindset.
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A growth mindset helps you believe that your goals are within reach with effort and perseverance.
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Life is a great big adventure.
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It shows you that failure is a normal part of your journey.
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The obstacles you encounter will only make you stronger.
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Challenges and mistakes help me learn.
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You'll enjoy the challenges you face and become more resilient.
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I want to become my best self.
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Just like the brave seed.
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Fear is a natural emotion.
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We all experience it and it can make changing your mindset difficult.
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The important thing is to try.
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So here are some tips to switch on your growth mindset.
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Perfection does not exist.
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Aiming for perfection is like running a race without a finishing line.
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Trying to achieve it will only exhaust you.
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When negative thoughts fill your head, you can turn them around by simply adding, yet at the end.
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See challenges as adventures.
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They will make you more resilient and can open new worlds.
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If you work hard you will see progress.
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And don't worry about mistakes.
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They are a part of life and we can learn from them.
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The good news is the sun always comes out after a storm.
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By having a growth mindset you might even find that a little rain won't bother you much at all.
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推薦影片
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 51 個句子、529 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:42。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 113 個詞,很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| mindset 名詞 | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | 心態 /心態, 思維模式 /思維模式 |
| brave 形容詞 | /bɹeɪv/ | 勇敢 |
| adventure 名詞 | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | 奇遇, 冒險 /冒險 |
| shell 名詞 | /ʃɛl/ | 貝 /貝, 貝殼 /貝殼 |
| seed 名詞 | /siːd/ | 種子 /種子, 種 /種 |
| leaf 名詞 | /lif/ | еезы, еер |
| perfection 名詞 | /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/ | 完美, 完善 |
| obstacle 名詞 | /ˈɑbstəkəl/ | 障礙 /障礙, 妨礙 /妨礙 |
| cloud 名詞 | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | йүн, 雲 /雲 |
| curious 形容詞 | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | 好奇, 有好奇心 |
| soil 名詞 | /sɔɪl/ | 土壤, 泥土 |
| bother 動詞 | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | 煩擾 /煩擾, 麻煩 /麻煩 |
| beast 名詞 | /biːst/ | 四足獸 /四足獸, 獸 /獸 |
| encounter 動詞 | /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ | 遇到, 遇見 /遇見 |
| emotion 名詞 | /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ | 感情, 情感 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| come out 動詞 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出, 出來 /出來 |
| give up 動詞 | 投案, 自首 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 6 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 can't, don't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shell /ʃɛl/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/, perseverance /ˌpɝsəˈvɪɹəns/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 mindset, brave, adventure 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。































