跟讀練習: How Anthropic uses Claude in Product Management - 通過影片學習英語口語

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37 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
What excites me about being a product manager now is that I can move and iterate much faster.
2
I can use Claude to test my product ideas before I even get anyone else in the loop.
3
I can operate much more independently, which is extremely empowering.
4
Getting data as a product manager is like a pain point.
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Usually you have to ping a data science person to help you, or often product managers can write some kind of basic SQL themselves
6
and will have to query a database that they don't know that much about.
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I started using
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Cloud Code pretty quickly, figured out that we could use it for data analysis workflows.
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Our data science team set up a BigQuery MCP, which essentially connected all of our BigQuery product data tables to Cloud Code.
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You don't need to know how to write SQL.
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You just need to be a human interpreter of that data and that result.
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So here I am in Cloud Code, and I want to show how you can use
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Cloud to access product data.
14
Before I started this demo, I used Cloud to generate some synthetic product data that shows light mode versus dark mode usage on a product.
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I've said I want to explore the fraction of dark mode usage over the past three months.
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I'm going to tell it the data table to look for.
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So it just popped open this graph.
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This is like pretty impressive.
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It's done a whole bunch of stuff I didn't ask for, like add a seven day rolling average, add the overall average.
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The graph is nicer than what I would have put together if I had done this myself.
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Say I wanna iterate on this a little bit and take a look.
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Maybe we wanna look at light mode and dark mode usage by plan type.
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Can you actually plot it by plan type?
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It's asking me for permission to make edits, sure.
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And now we have a plot of the data by plan type.
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If I had to do this on my own, it would take me possibly hours, if not more.
27
Another way that my team uses Claude is to help with generating evals.
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Evals are a way that we evaluate AI systems and AI products.
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Claude is really great at this, actually.
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So you can kind of just give Claude the situation and the product experience that you're trying to build.
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Maybe a couple example test cases and ask it to expand the option space of test cases.
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So really quickly you go from one or two examples to test to like 50 examples to test.
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My hope is that with Claude, product managers are able to spend more of their time on product strategy, customer conversations and decision making,
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and less time on coordination and operations.
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I would say it's like more than automation for me.
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Like it's things that I wouldn't have otherwise necessarily even been capable of doing independently.
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So it's actually like extending what I can accomplish on my own.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“How Anthropic uses Claude in Product Management”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:product, Claude, Cloud, mode, test。 這段影片共有 37 個句子、510 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:53。 說話人語速自然,每分鐘約 177 個詞,接近日常對話。 只有 81% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
usage 名詞/ˈjuːsɪd͡ʒ/用法
independently 副詞/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/獨立地 /獨立地, 自立地
graph 名詞/ɡɹæf/圖表 /圖表
necessarily 副詞/ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/必然地, 必定地
impressive 形容詞/ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/令人印象深刻
essentially 副詞/ɪˈsɛnʃəli/本質上 /本質上, 基本上
connect 動詞/kəˈnɛkt/連線 /連線
expand 動詞/ɪkˈspænd/擴充套件 /擴充套件, 擴張 /擴張
versus/ˈvɝsəs/對 /對
database 名詞/ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/資料庫 /資料庫
explore 動詞/ɪkˈsploɹ/探索, 探險 /探險
edit 動詞/ˈɛdɪt/編輯 /編輯
loop 名詞/luːp/圈, 環 /環
demo 名詞/ˈdɛm.oʊ/示範 /示範
accomplish 動詞/əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/達到 /達到

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
figure out 動詞弄清楚
put together 動詞拼合, 組合 /組合

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 9 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 don't, wanna, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, automation /ˌɔ.təˈmeɪ.ʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, automation /ˌɔ.təˈmeɪ.ʃən/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/, evaluate /ɪˈvaljʊeɪt/, eval /ˈiː.væl/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: usage /ˈjuːsɪd͡ʒ/, generate /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹeɪt/, graph /ɡɹæf/, impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/, connect /kəˈnɛkt/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 usage, independently, graph 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →