跟讀練習: How to join group conversations - 通過影片學習英語口語

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27 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
When it comes to social setting, let's say events, how do you confidently insert yourself into conversation and build genuine connection when you feel out of place?
2
Usually we're not good at something because we haven't done it much.
3
Usually we feel anxious before we do something because you barely do it.
4
Usually you feel the fear of rejection because you've barely done it
5
and realise that every time you insert yourself into conversation with your nature, you get accepted and you will.
6
You have a lovely nature to you if it's struggling with the words to go in, I'll give you something so simple.
7
I'll find a group that looks like they're having fun because I want to go to that one.
8
I don't want to go to one that looks boring.
9
Okay.
10
So I'll find something fun.
11
I'll be like, hi, looks like this is such a fun conversation.
12
My name is Vin.
13
Can I just join?
14
Right.
15
And then the most important thing when you join is don't immediately take over the conversation, but you better be ready for this next part now.
16
Because then they're going to go, oh, what's your name?
17
Tell us a bit about yourself.
18
Be ready for that.
19
But then give the conversation back to the group.
20
and be a listener more than a takeover.
21
The first time you try it, you're gonna freak out.
22
Anxious to the max.
23
But you know what happens?
24
The 400th time you've done it, you become me.
25
You have no fear now.
26
You have no fear now.
27
And you do it.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“How to join group conversations”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:conversation, fear, usually。 這段影片共有 27 個句子、265 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:14。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 215 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 89% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
anxious 形容詞/ˈæŋkʃəs/緊張 /緊張
insert 動詞/ɪnˈsɝt/插入, 插上
genuine 形容詞/ˈd͡ʒɛn.juˌɪn/真正, 真誠 /真誠
bore 動詞/boɹ/煩擾 /煩擾
rejection 名詞/ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/拒絕 /拒絕
listener 名詞/ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/傾聽者 /傾聽者, 聽者 /聽者
barely 副詞/ˈbeɹ.li/僅僅 /僅僅
struggle 名詞/ˈstɹʌɡəl/掙扎, 奮鬥 /奮鬥
conversation 名詞/ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/會話 /會話, 談話 /談話
fear 動詞/fɪə/害怕, 怕
join 動詞/ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/連線 /連線
nature 名詞/ˈneɪ̯.t͡ʃəɹ/зыжан, зохуа
immediately 副詞/ɪˈmiː.di.ət.li/馬上 /馬上, 立刻
accept 動詞/əkˈsɛpt/接受
connection 名詞/kəˈnɛkʃ(ə)n/連線 /連線

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
take over 動詞接管, 接手

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 14 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'll, don't, they're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, rejection /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/, connection /kəˈnɛkʃ(ə)n/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/, immediately /ɪˈmiː.di.ət.li/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/, lovely /ˈlʌv.li/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, insert /ɪnˈsɝt/, accept /əkˈsɛpt/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: barely /ˈbeɹ.li/, struggle /ˈstɹʌɡəl/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 anxious, insert, genuine 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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