跟讀練習: It Only Takes 1 Good Trade... - 通過影片學習英語口語
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203 句
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1
What's up, everyone?
大家好呀,最近怎麼樣?
2
All right.
好的。
3
In today's episode, I'm going to break down my trades from the morning.
在今天的節目中,我將詳細分析我早上的交易操作。
4
We had a couple of stocks today that put in some decent moves.
今天有幾隻股票表現出了不錯的波動。
5
One of them was straight off the watch list I uploaded over the weekend.
其中有一個人正是我週末上傳的監視名單上的人。
6
But a couple of others were surprise stocks that came out with news this morning and ended up squeezing up.
不過還有幾隻股票是今天早上突然傳出訊息的意外黑馬,最終出現了逼空上漲的行情。
7
RDHL was one of them.
RDHL 就是其中之一。
8
It's currently up 78% right now, down a bit off its highs.
9
So this stock ended up squeezing up over 225%, as you can see right here.
10
This one green candle has over 10 million shares of volume.
11
So this thing basically was off to the races really fast.
12
The problem when that happens is that sometimes the move is
13
so quick that the only way to trade it would be just to jump in in the middle of it.
14
And while there were a couple little opportunities, and there was a spot I was watching, I ended up not taking it,
15
and it ends up going without me.
16
So here's the deal.
情況是這樣的。
17
RDHL ends up popping up this morning on breaking news.
今天早上突發新聞裡突然出現了RDHL的訊息。
18
It's a biotech stock, and they have this headline that they've sold divesting something that they've owned for $18 million up front.
這是一隻生物科技股,有訊息稱他們已出售剝離了一項旗下資產,獲得了1800萬美元的預付款。
19
And the stock immediately starts surging higher.
隨後該股立即開始大幅上漲。
20
So I'm like, okay, there is a catalyst, goes $1.10, dips down, rips up to $1.40, $1.50.
所以我就覺得,行吧,有個催化劑,漲到1.10美元,回撥一下,然後猛拉到1.40、1.50美元。
21
Now, as it came up to $1.50 right here, there was like an 80,000 share seller on the ask.
現在,當價格漲到這裡的1.50美元時,賣盤上出現了一個約8萬股的賣單。
22
And it got bought up, but I was like, yikes.
結果它被收購了,我當時就覺得,這也太離譜了吧。
23
Someone is excited to sell, whether it's a short seller or someone who's been in for a long time.
無論是做空者還是長期持有者,都有人急於賣出。
24
I don't know, but they were within like 30 seconds of the news coming out and the stock popping up, they were selling.
我不太確定,但他們在訊息傳出、股價暴漲後的大約30秒內就開始拋售了。
25
So then it goes up to $1.80.
然後它就漲到了1.80美元。
26
It pulls back, it pops up, does a little pullback right here to $1.90,
它會回撥,然後反彈,在這裡小幅回撥到1.90美元。
27
and then pushes over $2, ends up going to a high of $2.20 and then rejecting back down.
隨後突破2美元,最高漲至2.20美元,之後又回落。
28
And then it starts to show weakness.
然後它就開始顯露出疲態了。
29
We had more big sellers that were coming out.
我們當時還有更多暢銷產品即將推出。
30
And at that point, I was like, I don't think this is gonna work.
就在那一刻,我心裡想,我覺得這事兒怕是成不了了。
31
And someone asked Ross, how is it
有人問羅斯,情況怎麼樣
32
that a stock with a 5.9 million share float has become so thickly traded so quickly?
一隻流通股僅有590萬股的股票,怎麼會在這麼短時間內交易量變得如此龐大?
33
So here's the deal.
情況是這樣的。
34
If you have a stock that's squeezing up on breaking news and there's tons and tons of buyers, the price will move very quickly.
如果有一隻股票因為突發利好訊息而被擠壓拉昇,同時有大量買盤湧入,那麼它的價格會波動得非常快。
35
If you have a stock that comes out and it has bad news and there's tons of sellers, the price will move very, very quickly.
如果某隻股票釋出了利空訊息,出現大量賣盤,股價就會波動得非常非常快。
36
But in the case of something like RDHL, news comes out, the price squeezes up, there's lots of buyers, and then it kind of stops going higher.
但就像RDHL這類股票,一旦有訊息傳出,價格就會被推高,買盤大量湧現,之後上漲就會逐漸停滯。
37
Why?
為什麼?
38
Because sellers are coming out.
因為賣家們開始進場了。
39
Now sellers are holding it back.
現在賣家們都在惜售。
40
And those sellers can come from a couple different places.
這些賣家可能來自幾個不同的渠道。
41
One, it could be insiders with a company who want to dump the stock.
其一,可能是公司內部人士想要拋售股票。
42
They want to get out.
他們想出去。
43
Number two, it could be the company themselves selling shares to raise money, which we'll find out later when we get the filing that they've performed a secondary offering.
第二,可能是公司自身出售股份以籌集資金,我們之後在收到備案檔案時就會發現他們進行了二次發行。
44
But in real time, we don't know that that's happening except by interpreting maybe that that's why there's so much selling.
但在即時情況下,我們並不知道正在發生這種情況,只能通過解讀來判斷,或許這就是出現大量拋售的原因。
45
Number three of course short selling
第三點,當然是做空交易。
46
and naked short selling is uh not you know excluded
而且裸賣空並未被禁止。
47
so both legal short selling and illegal naked short selling these all create more selling pressure
因此,無論是合法的賣空交易還是非法的裸賣空,都會帶來更大的拋售壓力。
48
and so now you have a stock that's up 150 whatever it is
現在你手裡有一隻漲幅達到150%的股票,不管具體是多少了。
49
but it's not going higher
但它不會再升高了
50
because sellers are holding it back now buyers are continuing to hold it up
因為賣家現在正在惜售,買家則持續支撐著市場價格。
51
because they like the stock they think it has potential to go higher
因為他們看好這隻股票,認為它有上漲的潛力。
52
but a certain point those buyers give up they bail out
但到了某個臨界點,這些買家就會放棄,選擇退出。
53
and combined with the increased level of selling already from the from whatever the source is the stock price declines
再加上無論來自何種渠道的拋售力度都在加大,股價就會下跌。
54
and so rdhl now is on the decline
因此,rdhl 目前正處於衰退狀態。
55
and no one's gonna buy it here now it just looks too weak
現在這裡沒人會買它了,它看起來實在太弱了。
56
so short sellers kind of win in this area
所以在這個領域,做空者算是佔了上風。
57
because now the pattern if there was any bullish pattern earlier it's broken anyone who bought
因為現在的形態是,之前如果有任何看漲形態的話,也已經被破壞了,那些買入的人
58
and was holding and hoping it would go to three
一直持有,希望它能漲到三點
59
or four four dollars a share is going to be giving up hope
或者說,每股四美元的價格就意味著放棄希望了。
60
and selling and the stock just ends up fading
然後持續拋售,最終該股就會逐漸失去活力。
61
so rdhl um i didn't take a single trade on i was watching it it went without me
所以說,這次RDHL我一筆交易都沒做,我一直在盯著它,結果它漲上去了,我沒趕上。
62
and i just said well you know what that's the way
我剛才就說了,你知道的,事情就是這樣。
63
it sometimes goes here's another one i didn't take a single
有時候會出現這種情況,這又是一個我根本沒拍過的。
64
trade on weto it's hitting our scan right now as it
Weto 交易目前正進入我們的掃描範圍,因為它……
65
goes up to 11 a share i didn't get any trades on this one
股價漲到每股11美元,我這一單沒做成任何交易。
66
and i don't feel too badly about that because
而且我對此也沒有覺得太遺憾,因為
67
if you look at this chart this is a stock that's been selling off for quite a while.
如果你看這張圖表,就會發現這隻股票已經下跌了相當長一段時間。
68
We had some good moves on it back in mid-August.
我們在八月中旬的時候在這上面有過幾次不錯的操作。
69
We had this squeeze here from $8 all the way up to $52.
我們這裡經歷了一波從8美元一路漲到52美元的逼空行情。
70
And then we had this descent all the way back down to $6.
隨後價格一路下跌,一直跌到6美元。
71
So it pretty much gave back all the gains.
所以它幾乎把之前的漲幅都吐回去了。
72
Now today, it bounced up right here for one candle from $750 to $850 and then goes back down to $7.
而今天,它在這裡一根K線從750美元反彈到850美元,然後又跌回7美元。
73
And that to me felt like a trap.
對我來說,那感覺就像一個陷阱。
74
It popped up a little bit.
它稍微彈出來了一點。
75
Some long traders jumped on and then shorts hammered it back down and it flushes.
一些多頭交易者進場後,空頭隨即打壓價格,導致行情出現急速下挫。
76
Then at the open, it rips back up here.
然後在開盤時,它又迅速反彈回升到這裡。
77
I'm not really compelled to trade something like that.
我其實不太想交易那樣的東西。
78
I feel like it's on the backside of this big move from August 17th.
我感覺這是8月17日那次大行情的後續階段。
79
It's a little bounce off the low.
這是從低位出現的小幅反彈。
80
What's the total upside potential?
總上漲潛力是多少?
81
I find it to be generally pretty limited in this type of scenario.
我發現它在這種場景下通常相當受限。
82
And so I didn't go for it.
所以我沒有選擇那樣做。
83
And yeah, I don't feel badly for missing that.
而且說真的,我並不因為錯過了那件事而感到遺憾。
84
I don't feel that I missed it.
我不覺得我錯過了它。
85
I feel that I chose not to take that trade because the risk and reward just didn't add up.
我覺得我當時選擇不做那筆交易,是因為風險和回報根本不成正比。
86
So that was WETO, no trades on that.
87
Then we had Xair.
88
Xair pops up, and this one has FDA breakthrough designation.
89
It squeezes up and comes all the way back down.
90
Full round trip.
91
It's now down 5% on the day in spite of breaking news.
92
Now, again, there's only a couple of things
93
that can explain the company putting out positive news and the stock price being negative.
94
Number one, the company itself selling shares as the news comes out on a high volume day to raise money,
95
which they can then put on their balance sheet and allow them to be better capitalized to continue their research and development.
96
That's number one.
97
Number two is institutions that have owned the stock for a
98
while or participated in previous private placements or secondary offerings own shares
99
and are selling them on the open market on a day the stock pops up.
100
That's possible.
101
Number three, short selling.
102
Number four, insider selling.
103
Now, insiders do have to be a little bit careful.
如今,內部人士確實需要多加小心。
104
There's lockout periods where insiders are not able to sell right around news because, of course, they know insider information, and so there are restrictions around that.
存在鎖定期,在這些期間內部人士不能在訊息釋出前後出售股票,因為他們當然掌握內幕資訊,所以對此有相關限制。
105
I worry about that more with foreign listed securities, especially Chinese Malaysian stocks that may not have people that follow the rules,
對於在海外上市的證券,我會更擔心這一點,尤其是那些可能缺乏合規意識的中資馬來西亞股票。
106
but I don't worry about it as much with U.S publicly trade companies and Beyond Air as a U.S company.
但對於美國上市公司以及作為美國企業的Beyond Air,我就不會那麼擔心了。
107
So for whatever reason, the stock ends up doing this reversal.
不知為何,這隻股票最終出現了這種反轉走勢。
108
And you know what's interesting is that the XBI, which is the biotech ETF, is actually having one of its best years in the last decade.
你知道嗎,有意思的是,XBI——也就是生物科技ETF——實際上正迎來過去十年裡表現最好的年份之一。
109
I mean, it's having a really good year.
我是說,它今年的表現真的非常好。
110
The ETF is up in the last 18 months, like over 200%.
這隻ETF在過去18個月裡上漲了超過200%。
111
So biotech is hot right now.
所以現在生物技術行業非常熱門。
112
Biotech sector across the board.
整個生物技術行業。
113
Individual biotech stocks, obviously, are leading the way.
顯然,個別生物科技股正在引領潮流。
114
Not all of them will.
並非所有的都會這樣。
115
And all the small cap ones, some of them will fail.
而所有小盤股中,有一些會失敗。
116
But this year, we have seen a number of really nice biotech stocks.
但今年,我們已經看到了不少表現非常出色的生物科技股。
117
And so this is something that I'm definitely paying attention to.
所以這絕對是我一直在關注的事情。
118
But I'm also not trying to fight the momentum.
但我也不想去阻擋這股勢頭。
119
If something's not working like XAIR, I'm just leaving it alone.
如果像 XAIR 這樣的東西出了問題,我就直接不管它了。
120
So on this one, it comes out with breaking news.
所以這一次,它一上來就推送了突發新聞。
121
It pops up.
它會彈出。
122
I have my hand on the buy button.
我的手已經放在購買按鈕上了。
123
I'm watching it.
我正在看呢。
124
I'm watching at 550, but the volume's a little too light right here.
我現在正在用550的音量觀看,但這裡的聲音還是有點太小了。
125
See how the volume was building up?
你看成交量是不是在逐步放大?
126
But even right there, the volume was still less than half a million shares.
但即便在那時,成交量仍不到50萬股。
127
So I was like, I'm not sure if I can trust this.
我當時就覺得,我不確定能不能相信這件事。
128
As quickly as it pops up, it could drop right back down, right?
它漲得有多快,就有可能跌得有多快,對吧?
129
A big seller comes and just pushes it down.
一個大賣家進場,直接把價格砸了下來。
130
It could be the end of it.
這可能就是這件事的結局了。
131
And then the chart's broken and I'm in too high.
然後圖表就出問題了,我現在倉位太高了。
132
So I wait, I wait, I'm watching it here, comes back to 650 right here.
所以我等啊等,一直盯著這裡看,它剛好回到了650點。
133
It pushes a little higher.
它稍微推高了一點。
134
I missed that trade.
我錯過了那筆交易。
135
Again, hand was on the buy button, but I was like, do I really want to buy it at high of day?
我又一次把手放在了買入按鈕上,但心裡在想,我真的要在當日最高點買入嗎?
136
Volume is still pretty light.
成交量依然相當清淡。
137
I don't.
我不這麼認為。
138
Pulls back.
回撤。
139
I'm like, it's all right.
我當時就覺得,沒事的。
140
If it's a really strong setup, a really strong stock, I'll get another setup.
如果這是一個非常強勁的交易形態,一隻非常強勢的股票,我會再做一次交易佈局。
141
And I didn't.
而我並沒有那麼做。
142
And this here, this sort of liquidation, this big flush, interestingly, this stock was on short sale restriction.
而這裡,這種清算、這種大規模拋售,有趣的是,這隻股票當時正處於賣空限制狀態。
143
So that big flush there that we had on the one minute chart was not from shorts hitting the bid.
我們在一分鐘圖表上看到的那波大幅下跌,並不是由空頭主動砸盤導致的。
144
Shorts could not market this stock and, you know, bury it because it was on short sale restriction.
做空機構無法對這隻股票進行做空操作,而且,你知道,由於它處於賣空限制狀態,他們也無法打壓其價格。
145
So all of that selling either came from long buyers who bought in this area and bailed out here,
因此,所有這些拋售要麼來自於在這個區域買入、然後在此處止損離場的多頭買家,
146
the company itself selling, institutional investors that have held it for a while selling, or insider selling.
公司自身拋售、持有該資產已有一段時間的機構投資者拋售,或是內部人士拋售。
147
It's one of those scenarios, and we're not sure which one.
這屬於其中一種情況,但我們不確定是哪一種。
148
We can only speculate.
我們只能進行推測。
149
So XAIR ends up failing.
所以 XAIR 最終失敗了。
150
All right, so now I've got a couple failures in a row.
好的,現在我已經連續遇到了幾次失敗。
151
We got NCRA.
我們拿到了NCRA。
152
This one popped up earlier.
剛才彈出了這個。
153
Ends up failing as well.
最終也失敗了。
154
It's rallying up now, but I was not interested in it.
它現在正在反彈,但我之前對它沒興趣。
155
And so none of these stocks were really that great.
所以這些股票其實都不算特別好。
156
COOT, this is one of the ones on the watch list, Australian from Friday.
COOT,這是觀察名單上的一員,週五來自澳大利亞。
157
It was gapping up on Friday.
它週五出現了跳空高開的走勢。
158
Ended up kind of selling off a bit.
最後我還是稍微賣出了一些。
159
But AEHL, this one, I did trade.
但AEHL這隻股票,我確實交易過。
160
And this one has this after hours move on Friday to Chinese stock.
而且這隻中國股票在週五盤後出現了異動。
161
And basically, I was skeptical about it, but this is the way I approached it.
基本上我一開始對此是持懷疑態度的,但這就是我處理這件事的方式。
162
I saw that we had this move on Friday, of course.
我當然看到我們週五有這波行情了。
163
And then I noticed pre-market that we were kind of basing out in this area.
然後我在盤前注意到,我們在這個區域差不多正在形成底部支撐。
164
So we had popped up at 4 a.m and sold off, came back to VWAP and rejected, back up and rejected again.
我們凌晨四點突然衝高然後回落,回到VWAP後被壓制,再次衝高又被壓制。
165
Then we come back up here and we break through.
然後我們回到這裡,突破防線。
166
And so I ended up jumping in as it squeezes higher right through here.
於是我最終在價格向上突破這個區間時進場了。
167
So this is my trade.
所以這就是我的交易策略。
168
I only took one trade on it.
我只做了一筆交易。
169
And I'll hide my video so you can just see those orders.
我會把我的影片隱藏起來,這樣你就只能看到那些訂單了。
170
So I was in at 662, 669, and 682 buying as it was squeezing up here for the
我當時在 662、669 和 682 的價位買入,因為它正在這裡被擠壓上漲。
171
break of seven it breaks seven hits a high of 709 doesn't hold comes back down
突破7關口,觸及7次高點,最高達到709點,但未能守住,隨後回落。
172
and i'm selling it for about 11 cents per share of profit on 9 000 shares 975.63
我打算賣出這9000股,每股利潤約11美分,總利潤是975.63美元。
173
that was not a very exciting trade it ends up selling off comes back up here i don't trade it
那筆交易並不怎麼刺激,它先是下跌,然後又回升到這裡,我沒有交易它。
174
because now at this point i'm not sure i can really trust it i noticed
因為現在到了這個地步,我發現我真的不確定自己還能不能信任它了。
175
that we have um you know sort of this uh this is a channel
我們有這麼一個頻道。
176
that i was sort of drawing here
我剛才在這裡畫的大概就是這個樣子
177
but uh you know we had this um sort of peak here with topping tail a big topping tail here
不過,你知道,我們這裡出現了一個峰值,帶有長長的上影線,非常明顯的上影線。
178
so i didn't trade it in there i didn't really trust it
所以我沒有在那裡以舊換新,我其實不太信得過那個地方。
179
and you know i sort of felt like maybe i was leaving money on the table
而且你知道,我總覺得自己可能錯過了一些本該賺到的錢。
180
but at the end of the day august has been a
但說到底,八月終究是一個
181
roller coaster two of my biggest red days of the year a couple big green days
就像坐過山車一樣,今年我經歷了兩次最慘重的虧損日,也有幾次大幅盈利的日子。
182
and so today finishing the month with a small green day and no trades in the small account, I'll take it.
所以今天以一個小幅上漲的交易日結束了這個月,小賬戶也沒有進行任何交易,我很滿意。
183
It's the end of August.
現在是八月底。
184
September begins tomorrow.
明天就到九月了。
185
And so for those of you guys who've been watching over my shoulder
所以,對於那些一直在關注我動態的朋友們
186
and thinking about how you can be more active in the market, I would encourage you to check out our two-week trial.
考慮到您希望在市場上更加活躍,我建議您體驗我們的兩週試用服務。
187
We also have our Labor Day sales running right now, but you're welcome to begin the trial at the very least, two weeks for 20 bucks.
我們現在也正在進行勞動節促銷活動,但至少您可以先開始試用,兩週只需20美元。
188
And that gives you this week to be in the chat room
這樣一來,你這週就可以進入聊天室了。
189
and see what it's like to use this software right here for charting, scanning, and breaking news what it's like to go through some of my classes, to listen to my market commentary.
體驗一下使用這款軟體進行圖表分析、掃描和獲取突發新聞的感受,以及參加我的課程、收聽我的市場評論的體驗。
190
And if you decide you like it, then by the end of the week, you can join using the Labor Day Sale coupon code.
如果你覺得這款產品不錯,那麼在本週末之前,你可以使用勞動節促銷優惠碼加入。
191
And if it's not a good fit for you, then the two-week trial doesn't auto-renew to anything.
如果它不適合你,那麼兩週的試用就不會自動續費。
192
It's just two weeks for 20 bucks.
只要20美元,就能用兩週。
193
You cover your market data and some of your server costs and you get what you get out of it.
你只需承擔市場資料費用和部分伺服器成本,剩下的收益就歸你所有。
194
So I hope you guys check it out.
所以我希望大家都去看看。
195
I'll put links in the description for both the Labor Day Sale and the two-week trial.
我會在簡介裡放上勞動節促銷活動和兩週試用的連結。
196
And I'll be back at it first thing tomorrow morning, streaming at 7 a.m.
我明天一早第一件事就會回來繼續,早上7點開始直播。
197
Eastern Standard Time.
東部標準時間
198
So I'll see you guys then.
那到時候見啦。
199
But I'll remind you, as always, that trading is risky.
但我要一如既往地提醒您,交易存在風險。
200
My results are not typical.
我的結果並不具有代表性。
201
And there's no guarantee you'll find success whether you trade with me or you learn on your own.
無論你是跟著我交易還是自學,都不能保證你一定會成功。
202
So please manage your risk, take it slow, and always practice in a simulator before putting real money on the line.
因此,請務必管理好你的風險,慢慢來,在投入真金白銀之前一定要先在模擬平臺上練習。
203
With that, I'll see you guys back at it bright and early tomorrow morning.
話就說到這兒,咱們明天一早精神抖擻地繼續幹。
同頻道
FOR YOU
推薦影片
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 C1 級別的口語課以影片“It Only Takes 1 Good Trade..”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:stock, selling, trade, share, seller。 這段影片共有 203 個句子、2396 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 12:08。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 197 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞,附發音和釋義:
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| squeeze 動詞 | /skwiːz/ | 壓榨, 擠壓 /擠壓 |
| seller 名詞 | /ˈsɛlɚ/ | 賣方 /賣方, 賣主 /賣主 |
| insider 名詞 | /ɪnˈsaɪdɚ/ | 內部的人 /內部的人 |
| buyer 名詞 | /ˈbaɪ.əɹ/ | 買主 /買主, 購買人 /購買人 |
| cellar 名詞 | /ˈsɛləɹ/ | 地窖, 地下室 |
| restriction 名詞 | /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/ | 限制 |
| flush 動詞 | /ˈflʌʃ/ | 衝水 /沖水 |
| candle 名詞 | /ˈkæn.dəl/ | 蠟燭 /蠟燭, 蠟 /蠟 |
| bail 名詞 | /beɪl/ | 保釋金 /保釋金 |
| backside 名詞 | /ˈbækˌsaɪd/ | 後方 /後方, 背面 |
| compel 動詞 | /kəmˈpɛl/ | 強迫 /強迫 |
| divest 動詞 | /daɪˈvɛst/ | 剝奪 /剝奪 |
| excite 動詞 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 激動 /激動 |
| lockout 名詞 | 停工, 閉廠 /閉廠 | |
| speculate 動詞 | /ˈspɛk.jʊˌleɪt/ | 猜測 /猜測, 推測 /推測 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| end up 動詞 | 到達 | |
| pop up 動詞 | 彈出 | |
| come out 動詞 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出, 出來 /出來 |
| back down 動詞 | 做出讓步 /做出讓步 | |
| bail out 動詞 | 救市 | |
| give up 動詞 | 投案, 自首 | |
| sell off 動詞 | 賣掉 /賣掉, 賤賣 /賤賣 | |
| break down 動詞 | 壞了 /壞了, 出故障 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:
- I'm not really compelled to trade something like that.
- What's the total upside potential?
- I don't feel that I missed it.
- I mean, it's having a really good year.
- I'm like, it's all right.
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作 | that's been selling · who've been watching |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | they've sold · who's been · has become |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | anyone who bought · XBI, which is |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 52 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, don't, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: thickly /ˈθɪkli/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/, flush /ˈflʌʃ/, bullish /ˈbʊlɪʃ/, liquidation /ˌlɪkwəˈdeɪʃən/, designation /dɛzɪɡˈneɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: capitalize /ˈkæpətəˌlaɪz/, liquidation /ˌlɪkwəˈdeɪʃən/, simulator /ˈsɪmjəˌleɪtɚ/, designation /dɛzɪɡˈneɪʃən/, automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音:
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: divest /daɪˈvɛst/, reversal /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)səl/, investor /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: squeeze /skwiːz/, biotech /ˈbaɪoʊˌtɛk/, flush /ˈflʌʃ/, buck /ˈbʌk/, bounce /baʊns/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: cellar /ˈsɛləɹ/, reversal /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)səl/, roller /ˈɹoʊlɚ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 squeeze, seller, insider 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。
















