跟讀練習: سلسلة البزنس The Business English Series - 通過影片學習英語口語
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1
Hello everyone, my name is Ala Abdul Samad and I am an English instructor.
大家好,我是Ala Abdul Samad,是一名英語教師。
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I'm super, super excited to start a new series with you, the Business English series that you've been waiting for so long.
我真的超級開心能和大家開啟一個新系列,就是你們期待已久的商務英語系列。
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We are going to talk about topics that are related to the workplace.
我們接下來要討論的是與職場相關的話題。
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I know there's a huge difference between business English and conversational English.
我知道商務英語和日常會話英語之間存在很大差異。
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And sometimes it can be a barrier for a lot of English learners,
而有時,這對許多英語學習者來說會成為一個障礙。
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especially for those who have no structure to business English.
尤其適用於那些尚未建立商務英語知識體系的人群。
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And because I know that a lot of you would like to improve their career,
而且因為我知道你們很多人都想在事業上有所提升,
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and because I know that learning business English sometimes can be very boring and overwhelming,
而且我知道,學習商務英語有時會非常枯燥,讓人壓力很大,
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So I have designed this booklet for you, the Business English at the Workplace,
因此我為您設計了這本小冊子《職場商務英語》。
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where you are going to learn a lot of vocab that is relevant and appropriate to use in the work environment.
你將在那裡學習大量適用於工作環境的相關且恰當的詞彙。
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This booklet contains nine topics, and they are the most important topics
這本小冊子包含九個主題,這些都是最重要的主題。
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that you will need to be very professional and to sound like native and to speak like a CEO.
你需要表現得非常專業,說話要像母語人士,還要有執行長的風範。
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Oh, I mean, who doesn't want to speak like a CEO, right?
我的意思是,誰不想說話像個執行長呢,對吧?
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Confidently.
自信地。
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So this booklet helps you with that.
這本小冊子就能幫你解決這個問題。
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It contains topics about formal and informal emails,
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business collocations, business idioms, formal and informal verbs in context.
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And the most important topic that is topic nine is about job interviews.
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If you would like to purchase my book,
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you can find it on Amazon on as a hard copy or you can get it as an ebook.
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You can also get it from the iPhone and Android library as an ebook as well.
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And for those who've already bought my book, I would love to hear your feedback in the comments section.
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All right.
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Let's start with our lesson for today.
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Today, we're going to talk about business idioms.
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Business idioms are so important when it comes to business idioms you cannot escape them because you're going to find them everywhere.
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You're going to find them in the business articles, in the business news, in the workplace meetings, everywhere.
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And I know that you do not have to use idioms.
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That's not a must.
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That's not part of learning the English language.
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Understanding idioms will help you understand native speakers who use idioms naturally when they speak. And therefore,
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today we're going to talk about the most important 10 business idioms
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that I'm pretty sure you're going to come across in the workplace.
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So let's get the ball rolling.
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And to get the ball rolling is an idiom, which means to start doing something.
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You might probably heard your boss saying in the meeting, OK, now let's get the ball rolling, which means let's start our meeting
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or let's start working on this project let's get the ball
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rolling number two to touch base touch base is used commonly in the workplace especially in emails
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you would find people say touch base
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when they want to share updates about something
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so they say let's touch base next week
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which means let's talk about the updates for next week let's
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get some updates let's share our updates for next week three in the loop
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when you want to keep someone in the loop is you want to keep someone informed about what's going on
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so you would say i will send an email to everyone to keep them in the loop
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i don't want anybody to be out of the loop out of the loop
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which means you don't know what's going on for example i didn't go to work for three days
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and i feel now i'm out of the loop
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i don't know what's going on next on the same page on the same page
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i think we have the same saying in arabic we say on the same page
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which means on the same level of understanding of the situation where you agree
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and understand what's going on in the same way with your team for example
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i think we are all on the same page about our next plan.
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This is a very important one that you can use not only in the work environment, but also in the everyday language.
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Down the drain.
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And usually we use the verb go.
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Go down the drain or went down the drain.
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We all know what a drain is, where the water goes.
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So that's a drain.
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So when you say it went down the drain, it means It is wasted or you lost it.
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For example, if we don't work hard on the next project,
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we might lose the deal and thousands of dollars could go down the drain.
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Another example from the everyday language is when you say, I studied really hard for the exam, but the teacher decided to postpone it.
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All my hard work went down the drain.
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next an important one up in the air up in the air means undecided uncertain unplanned yet for example
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you say um our next deal is still up in the air so we can't announce it win -win
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win -win means a situation that benefits all people involved for example you say
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if they accept the offer is going to be a win -win for both companies,
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which means both companies are going to get the benefit.
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It's going to be a win -win for both of them.
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Next, ballpark.
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Ballpark means an estimate, a rough estimate, not an exact number.
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For example, you would say, could you please give me a ballpark figure for the coast of the event
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i can't give you an exact number i can give you a ballpark
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which means i can give you an estimate up to speed up to speed
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and usually we use the um preposition on with it up to speed means
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you want to get fully informed about a situation.
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So you would say I need to get up to speed on the latest plan for the project.
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And the last one for today is a game.
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A game which means our best effort or performance.
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So you would say let's get our A game to win the deal.
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And that was everything for today.
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Business idioms again are so important.
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You don't have to use them in your speech, but you need to understand as many as you can.
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So if you want to learn more about idioms, don't forget to buy my book that includes a whole chapter about idioms.
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There are more than 40 idioms in my book with examples and questions and quizzes at the end of the chat.
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If you have any questions, let me know and see you in the next video.
FOR YOU
推薦影片
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“سلسلة البزنس The Business English Series”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:idiom, English, drain, example, loop。 這段影片共有 87 個句子、1120 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 7:33。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 148 個詞,很適合跟讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| topic 名詞 | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | 主題 /主題, 話題 /話題 |
| loop 名詞 | /luːp/ | 圈, 環 /環 |
| workplace 名詞 | /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ | 工作場所 /工作場所, 職場 /職場 |
| estimate 名詞 | /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ | 估計 /估計 |
| booklet 名詞 | /ˈbʊk.lət/ | 小冊子 /小冊子, 冊 /冊 |
| everyday 形容詞 | /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ | 日常的 |
| formal 形容詞 | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | 正式 |
| inform 動詞 | /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ | 通知, 告知 |
| informal 形容詞 | /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/ | 非正式 |
| verb 名詞 | /vɝb/ | 動詞 /動詞 |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /課業, -課 /-課 |
| commonly 副詞 | /ˈkɑmənli/ | 通常 |
| feedback 名詞 | /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ | 反饋 /反饋, 反應 /反應 |
| announce 動詞 | /əˈnaʊn(t)s/ | 通告, 公佈 |
| examination 名詞 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 檢查 /檢查 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go down 動詞 | 下降, 下去 |
| get up to 動詞 | 幹 /幹, 做 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | those who have · idiom, which means · rolling, which means |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have designed · who've already bought |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 20 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 don't, I'm, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音:
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, verb /vɝb/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/, vocab [ˈvoʊ.kæb]
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: topic /ˈtɑpɪk/, loop /luːp/, workplace /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/, estimate /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/, booklet /ˈbʊk.lət/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: formal /ˈfɔɹməl/, informal /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, ballpark /ˈbɔl(ˌ)pɑɹk/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 topic, loop, workplace 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。












